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Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides host a variety of optically excited quasiparticles species that stem from two-dimensional confinement combined with relatively large carrier effective masses and reduced dielectric screening. The…

We report on small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations which prove the formation of electron-hole pairs (excitons) as prerequisite for spontaneous interlayer phase coherence in bilayer systems described by the extended…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-25 T. Kaneko , S. Ejima , H. Fehske , Y. Ohta

We consider an effective field theory of unstable particles (resonances) using the complex-mass renormalization. As an application we calculate the masses and the widths of the $\rho$ meson and the Roper resonance.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , A. Keller , S. Scherer

We propose a scheme for the spatial exciton energy control and exciton routing in a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayer which lies on a quantum paraelectric substrate. It relies on the ultrasensitive response of the substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 V. Shahnazaryan , O. Kyriienko , H. Rostami

The optical properties of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by both neutral excitons (electron-hole pairs) and charged excitons (trions) that are stable even at room temperature. While trions directly influence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-26 Kai Hao , Lixiang Xu , Philipp Nagler , Akshay Singh , Kha Tran , Chandriker Kavir Dass , Christian Schüller , Tobias Korn , Xiaoqin Li , Galan Moody

Excitons, trions, biexcitons, and exciton-trion complexes in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide sheets of MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, MoTe$_2$, WS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ are studied by means of density functional theory and path integral Monte…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-23 Ilkka Kylänpää , Hannu-Pekka Komsa

We present a detailed model study of exciton transfer processes in donor-bridge-acceptor (DBA) systems. Using a model which includes the intermolecular Coulomb interaction and the coupling to a dissipative environment we calculate the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sabine Tornow , Ning-Hua Tong , Ralf Bulla

The optical emission spectra of semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers highlight fascinating recombination processes of charged excitons (trions). When charge tunable WSe$_2$ monolayers are moderately doped with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 V. Jindal , K. Mourzidis , A. Balocchi , C. Robert , P. Li , D. Van Tuan , L. Lombez , D. Lagarde , P. Renucci , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , H. Dery , X. Marie

The optics of dangling-bond-free van der Waals heterostructures containing transition metal dichalcogenides are dominated by excitons. A crucial property of a confined exciton is the quantum confined Stark effect (QCSE). Here, such a…

When exploring new materials for their potential in (opto)electronic device applications, it is important to understand the role of various carrier interaction and scattering processes. Research on transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD)…

We use a homogenization procedure for Maxwell's equations in order to obtain in the local limit the frequency ($\omega$) dependent macroscopic dielectric response $\epsilon^M(\omega)$ of metamaterials made of natural constituents with any…

The effect of deformation on the excitation of multiple giant dipole resonances is studied. Analytical expressions are derived in the framework of the interacting boson model for the energies and E1 properties of giant dipole resonances in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Andres , E. G. Lanza , P. Van Isacker , C. Volpe , F. Catara

We revisit the popular notion of effective or renormalized charge, which is a concept of central importance in the field of highly charged colloidal or polyelectrolyte solutions. Working at the level of a linear Debye-H\"uckel like theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Emmanuel Trizac , Lyderic Bocquet , Miguel Aubouy

It is shown that the double exchange Hamiltonian, with weak antiferromagnetic interactions, has a rich variety of first order transitions between phases with different electronic densities and/or magnetizations. For band fillings in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. Alonso , L. A. Fernandez , F. Guinea , V. Laliena , V. Martin-Mayor

Many monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, including MoS$_2$, MoSe$_2$, WS$_2$, and WSe$_2$, are direct bandgap two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors with sharp optical resonances at excitonic bound state frequencies. Recent experiments…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Tobias M. R. Wolf , Tian Xie , Chenhao Jin , Allan H. MacDonald

The twist angle in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) heterobilayers is a compelling degree of freedom that determines electron correlations and the period of lateral confinement of moir\'e excitons. Here we perform polarization-resolved…

The strong electron-electron interaction in transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) gives rise to phenomena such as strong exciton and trion binding and excitonic condensation, as well as large negative exchange and correlation…

In this paper, we study the third-order nonlinear optical response due to transitions between excitonic levels in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogeniedes. To accomplish this, we use methods not applied to the description of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 J. C. G. Henriques , Høgni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen , N. M. R. Peres

Piezoelectricity appears in the inversion asymmetric crystal that converts mechanical deformational force to electricity. Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcolgenide (TMDC) monolayers exhibit the piezoelectric effect due to the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Sheng Yu , Quinton Rice , Tikaram Neupane , Bagher Tabibi , Felix Jaetae Seo

The effect of a magnetic field on the optical absorption in semiconductors has been measured experimentally and modeled theoretically for various systems in previous decades. We present a new first-principles approach to systematically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Thorsten Deilmann , Peter Krüger , Michael Rohlfing