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We performed ab initio calculation on the pristine and carbon-doped (5,5) and (9,0) BN nanotubes. It was found that Carbon substitution for either boron or nitrogen in BN nanotubes can induce spontaneous magnetization. Calculations based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Wu , G. Peng , L. Liu , Y. P. Feng

The long range character of the exchange coupling between localized magnetic moments indirectly mediated by the conduction electrons of metallic hosts often plays a significant role in determining the magnetic order of low-dimensional…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. T. Costa , C. G. Rocha , M. S. Ferreira

We perform density functional calculations on one-dimensional zigzag edge graphene nano-ribbons (ZGNRs) of different widths, with and without edge doping including semi-local exchange-correlations. Our study reveals that, although the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-13 Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

Since advanced Silicon-based device components are moderately chemically tunable, doped graphene has emerged as a promising candidate to replace this semiconducting material in flexible miniaturized electronic devices. Indeed, heteroatom…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-27 Laura Caputo , Viet-Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

We consider dilute magnetic doping in the surface of a three dimensional topological insulator where a two dimensional Dirac electron gas resides. We find that exchange coupling between magnetic atoms and the Dirac electrons has a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. S. Núñez , J. Fernández-Rossier

Traditional approaches to optical matter often involve complex illumination fields with costly and unstable setups, requiring strong gradient forces, high-intensity laser spots that could harm samples, and substrate support. For binding,…

Optics · Physics 2025-03-11 Ricardo Martin Abraham-Ekeroth , Dani Torrent

We present a novel approach to spin manipulation in atomic-scale nanostructures. Our ab initio calculations clearly demonstrate that it is possible to tune magnetic properties of sub-nanometer structures by adjusting the geometry of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. O. Brovko , P. A. Ignatiev , V. S. Stepanyuk , P. Bruno

The effects of Cu-doping on the structural, magnetic, and transport properties of La0.7Sr0.3Mn1-xCuxO3 (0 < x < 0.20) have been studied using neutron diffraction, magnetization and magnetoresistance (MR) measurements. All samples show the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Kim , J. B. Yang , Q. Cai , X. D. Zhou , W. J. James , W. B. Yelon , P. E. Parris , D. Buddhikot , S. K. Malik

Over the last two decades, the new branch of spintronics, i.e., semiconductor spintronics, has gained more attention because it integrates the characteristics of conventional semiconductors, such as optical bandgap and charge carriers,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-22 Pankaj Bhardwaj , Jarnail Singh , Vikram Verma , Ravi Kumar

In this work we investigated the encapsulation of C$_20$ and C$_30$ fullerenes into semiconducting carbon nanotubes to study the possibility of bandgap engineering in such systems. Classical molecular dynamics simulations coupled to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 K. S. Troche , V. R. Coluci , R. Rurali , D. S. Galvão

We use computational screening to systematically investigate the use of transition metal doped carbon nanotubes for chemical gas sensing. For a set of relevant target molecules (CO, NH3, H2S) and the main components of air (N2, O2, H2O), we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-28 J. M. García-Lastra , D. J. Mowbray , K. S. Thygesen , A. Rubio , K. W. Jacobsen

Defects intentionally introduced into magnetic materials often have a profound effect on the physical properties. Specifically tailored neutron spectroscopic experiments can provide detailed information on both the local exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-28 Albert Furrer

The effect of applying an external electric field on doping-induced spin-orbit splitting of the lowest conduction-band states in a bismuth-doped zinc oxide nanowire is studied by performing electronic structure calculations within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-08 Mehmet Aras , Çetin Kılıç

We present a comprehensive study of the energetics and magnetic properties of ZnO clusters doped with 3d transition metals (TM) using ab initio density functional calculations in the framework of generalized gradient approximation + Hubbard…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Nirmal Ganguli , Indra Dasgupta , Biplab Sanyal

We report first principles theory based electronic structure studies of a semiconducting stoichiometric cage-like Cd9Te9 cluster. Substantial changes are observed in the electronic structure of the cluster on passivation with fictitious…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-26 Kashinath Tukaram Chavan , Sharat Chandra , Anjali Kshirsagar

Spinel ferrite Cu1-xZnxFe2O4 nanofibers over a compositional range 0 < x < 1 were prepared by electrospinning combined with sol-gel method. The influence of Zn2+ ions substitution on morphology, structure, and magnetic properties of copper…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-08 Weiwei Pan , Fengmei Gu , Kuo Qi , Qingfang Liu , Jianbo Wang

All electronic, optoelectronic or photovoltaic applications of silicon depend on controlling majority charge carriers via doping with impurity atoms. Nanoscale silicon is omnipresent in fundamental research (quantum dots, nanowires) but…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-13 Dirk König , Daniel Hiller , Sebastian Gutsch , Margit Zacharias , Sean Smith

It is known that there is a wide class of quasi-two-dimensional graphenelike nanomaterials which in many respects can outperform graphene. So, here in addition to graphene, the attention is directed to stanene (buckled honeycomb structure)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 S. Krompiewski

Single crystal ZnO nanowires doped with indium are synthesized via the laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition method. The conductivity of the nanowires is measured at low temperatures in magnetic fields both perpendicular and parallel to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Richard S. Thompson , Dongdong Li , Christopher M. Witte , Jia G. Lu

Spin-manipulated doping with magnetic (Ni) and non-magnetic (Mg) dopants constitutes the experimental attempts to obtain a singlet ground state system from the linear chain Heisenberg antiferromagnetic Cu-based $d^{9}$ spin-1/2 trimer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Debjani Karmakar , Alexander Yaresko
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