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Related papers: Ion getter pumps

200 papers

A PEM micro fuel cell system is described which is based on self-breathing PEM micro fuel cells in the power range between 1 mW and 1W. Hydrogen is supplied with on-demand hydrogen production with help of a galvanic cell, that produces…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Robert Hahn , Stefan Wagner , Steffen Krumbholz , Herbert Reichl

We have performed laser cooling of Mg ions confined in a Penning trap. The externally produced ions were captured in flight, stored and laser cooled. Laser-induced fluorescence was observed perpendicular to the cooling laser axis. Optical…

Ion-exchange is commonly used to chemically strengthen glasses, by replacing small atoms by larger ones at sub T$_g$ temperature, thereby inducing a compressive stress. However, the resulting expansion of the glass remains lower than that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-01 Mengyi Wang , Mathieu Bauchy

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy sources, power system operation has to be adapted to ensure the system stability and security while considering the distinguished feature of the Power Electronics (PE) interfaced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-07 Zhongda Chu , Fei Teng

A prototype Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detector is under construction for medical imaging purposes. A single thick GEM of size 10x10 cm^2 is assembled inside a square shaped air-tight box which is made of Perspex glass. In order to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-05 N. N. Mondal , S. Chattopadhyay , M. R. Dutta Mazumdar , A. K. Dubey , Y. P. Vioygi

We present a design for an atomic oven suitable for loading ion traps, which is operated via optical heating with a continuous-wave multimode diode laser. The absence of the low-resistance electrical connections necessary for Joule heating…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Shaobo Gao , William Hughes , David M. Lucas , Timothy G. Ballance , Joseph F. Goodwin

It is proposed a new method of compressing laser pulse by fast extending plasma gratings(FEPG), which is created by ionizing the hypersound wave generated by stimulated Brillouin scattering(SBS) in the background gas. Ionized by a short…

In gaseous tracking detectors with a large gaseous volume multiple layers of Gas Electron Multipliers (GEM) can be used to block positive ions from flowing back into the active volume, which is detrimental to the tracking performance. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-19 Sourav Tarafdar , Senta V. Greene , Julia Velkovska , Brandon Blankenship , Michael Z. Reynolds

When an electron emitting tip is subjected to very high electric fields, plasma forms even under ultra high vacuum conditions. This phenomenon, known as vacuum arc, causes catastrophic surface modifications and constitutes a major limiting…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-14 A. Kyritsakis , M. Veske , K. Eimre , V. Zadin , F. Djurabekova

We propose a novel type of precision laser spectrometer for trapped, highly charged ions nearly at rest. It consists of a cylindrical open-endcap Penning trap in which an externally produced bunch of highly charged ions can be confined and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Vogel , D. F. A. Winters , D. M. Segal , R. C. Thompson

We present a novel ion trap fabrication method enabling the realization of multilayer ion traps scalable to an in principle arbitrary number of metal-dielectric levels. We benchmark our method by fabricating a multilayer ion trap with…

We report the existence of an enhanced operating regime for a high-frequency, low-pressure capacitively coupled plasma (CCP) discharge in the presence of a weak magnetic field applied parallel to the electrodes. Our PIC-MCC simulations show…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-12-07 Sanket Patil , Sarveshwar Sharma , Sudip Sengupta , Abhijit Sen , Igor Kaganovich

High-accuracy spectroscopic comparisons of trapped antihydrogen atoms ($\overline{\text{H}}$) and hydrogen atoms ($\text{H}$) promise to stringently test the fundamental CPT symmetry invariance of the standard model of particle physics.…

An accelerator has limited dynamic range: a chain of accelerators is required to reach high energy. A combination of septa and kicker magnets is frequently used to inject and extract beam from each stage. The kicker magnets typically…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-03-08 M. J. Barnes , J. Borburgh , B. Goddard , M. Hourican

The development of a selective, membrane-based ion separation technology may prove useful in a wide range of applications such as water treatment, battery recycling, ion specific chemical sensors, extraction of valuable metals from sea…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Alon Herman , Joel W. Ager , Shane Ardo , Gideon Segev

Based on the theorized possibilities of resonant ion confinement, for a Deuteron cloud in a Penning-Malmberg trap with a specially configured rotating wall, the opportunity to design a new type of fusion device is prospected. It is proven…

General Physics · Physics 2022-05-30 Jose Luis Rosales , Francisco Castejon

We have studied the cooling dynamics, formation process and geometric structure of mesoscopic crystals of externally produced magnesium ions in a Penning trap. We present a cooling model and measurements for a combination of buffer gas…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 T. Murboeck , S. Schmidt , G. Birkl , W. Noertershaeuser , R. C. Thompson , M. Vogel

Ultra-intense lasers produce and manipulate plasmas, allowing to locally generate extremely high static and electromagnetic fields. This Letter presents a concept of an ultra-intense optical tweezer, where two counter-propagating circularly…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Y. Wan , I. A. Andriyash , C. -H. Pai , J. F. Hua , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. P. Wu , Z. Nie , W. B. Mori , W. Lu , V. Malka , C. Joshi

Gaseous detectors have long been used by particle physics experiments at beamlines or standalone experiments. Recently, their low momentum threshold has made them interesting as active targets for long baseline neutrino experiments. To…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-13 Philip Hamacher-Baumann

In ion traps, entangling gate operations can be realized by a bichromatic pair of laser beams that collectively interact with the ions. In this paper, a new method of modelling the laser-ion interaction is introduced that turns out to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 Christian F. Roos