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Related papers: The Hasse principle for random Fano hypersurfaces

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We generalise Birch's seminal work on forms in many variables to handle a system of forms in which the degrees need not all be the same. This allows us to prove the Hasse principle, weak approximation, and the Manin-Peyre conjecture for a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-03 T. D. Browning , D. R. Heath-Brown

The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Jonathan Luk , Georgios Moschidis

Under a hypothesis on $k$, $d$ and $n$ that is almost the best possible, we prove that for every smooth degree $d$ hypersurface in $P^n$, the $k$-plane sections dominate the moduli space of degree $d$ hypersurface in $P^k$. Using this we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Michael Starr

We prove the Manin-Peyre conjecture for the number of rational points of bounded height outside of a thin subset on a family of Fano threefolds of bidegree (1,2). The proof uses a mixture of the circle method and techniques from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Dante Bonolis , Tim Browning , Zhizhong Huang

Alex Waldron proved that for sufficiently general degree $d$ hypersurfaces in projective $n$-space, the Fano scheme parameterizing $r$-dimensional linear spaces contained in the hypersurface is nonempty precisely for the degree range $n\geq…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Jason Michael Starr

We study the Fano scheme of $k$-planes contained in the hypersurface cut out by a generic sum of products of linear forms. In particular, we show that under certain hypotheses, linear subspaces of sufficiently high dimension must be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-25 Nathan Ilten , Hendrik Süß

We use Brauer-Manin obstructions to explain failures of the integral Hasse principle and strong approximation away from infinity for the equation x^2+y^2+z^k=m with fixed integers k>=3 and m. Under Schinzel's hypothesis (H), we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Fabian Gundlach

We find a relation between a cubic hypersurface $Y$ and its Fano variety of lines $F(Y)$ in the Grothendieck ring of varieties. We prove that if the class of an affine line is not a zero-divisor in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Sergey Galkin , Evgeny Shinder

On a general Fano hypersurface in projective space, we determine for infinitely many $k$ the minimal degree $e$ of a rational curve through a general collection of $k$ points. In the case of a hypersurface of index 1, our results hold for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Ziv Ran

We establish the Hasse Principle for systems of r simultaneous diagonal cubic equations whenever the number of variables exceeds 6r and the associated coefficient matrix contains no singular r x r submatrix, thereby achieving the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

The existence of rational points on Kummer varieties associated to 2-coverings of abelian varieties over number fields can sometimes be proved through the variation of the Selmer group in the family of quadratic twists of the underlying…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Yonatan Harpaz , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

We give large families of Shimura curves defined by congruence conditions, all of whose twists lack $p$-adic points for some $p$. For each such curve we give analytically large families of counterexamples to the Hasse principle via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-10 James Stankewicz

For a curve over a global field we consider for which integers d the d-primary part of the Brauer group can obstruct the existence of rational points. We give examples showing it is possible that there is a d-primary obstruction for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-03 Brendan Creutz , Bianca Viray , José Felipe Voloch

We derive the Hasse principle and weak approximation for pencils of certain varieties in the spirit of work by Colliot-Th\'el\`ene,Sansuc and Harpaz-Skorobogatov-Wittenberg. Our varieties are defined through polynomials in many variables…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Kevin Destagnol , Efthymios Sofos

A conjecture of Manin predicts the asymptotic distribution of rational points of bounded height on Fano varieties. In this paper we use conic bundles to obtain correct lower bounds or a wide class of surfaces over number fields for which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Christopher Frei , Daniel Loughran , Efthymios Sofos

The classical Cohn-Vossen theorem states that two isometric compact convex surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ are congruent. In this short note, we generalize the classical Cohn-Vossen Theorem to higher dimensional surfaces in space form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Pengfei Guan , Xi Sisi Shen

A closed universe containing pressureless dust, more generally perfect fluid matter with pressure-to-density ratio w in the range (1/3, - 1/3), violates holographic principle applied according to the Fischler-Susskind proposal. We show,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Kalyana Rama

Koll\'ar proved that a very general $n$-dimensional complex hypersurface of degree at least $3\lceil (n+3)/4\rceil$ is not birational to a fibration in rational curves. This is most interesting when the hypersurface is Fano, in which case…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Nathan Chen , Benjamin Church , Lena Ji , David Stapleton

We solve the infinitesimal Torelli problem for $3$-dimensional quasi-smooth ${\mathbb{Q}}$-Fano hypersurfaces with at worst terminal singularities. We also find infinite chains of double coverings of increasing dimension which alternatively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Enrico Fatighenti , Luca Rizzi , Francesco Zucconi

Employing Br\"udern's and Wooley's new complification method, we establish an asymptotic Hasse principle for the number of solutions to a system of r_3 cubic and r_2 quadratic diagonal forms, when the number of cubic equations is at least…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Julia Brandes