English
Related papers

Related papers: Great SCO2T! Rapid tool for carbon sequestration s…

200 papers

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) plays a crucial role in mitigating greenhouse gas emissions, particularly from industrial outputs. Using seismic monitoring can aid in an accurate and robust monitoring system to ensure the effectiveness of…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-04-01 Xinquan Huang , Fu Wang , Tariq Alkhalifah

The increasing importance of carbon capture technologies for deployment in remediating CO2 emissions, and thus the necessity to improve capture materials to allow scalability and efficiency, faces the challenge of materials development,…

We describe a new principle - the Alkalinity Concentration Swing (ACS) - for direct air capture of carbon dioxide driven by concentrating an alkaline solution that has been exposed to the atmosphere and loaded with dissolved inorganic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-12-07 Anatoly Rinberg , Andrew M. Bergman , Daniel P. Schrag , Michael J. Aziz

Subsurface sequestration of CO2 has received attention from the global scientific community in response to climate change concerns due to higher concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere. Mathematical models have thus been developed to aid…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-28 Feyi Olalotiti-Lawal , Shusei Tanaka , Akhil Datta-Gupta

With the growing global deployment of carbon capture and sequestration technology to combat climate change, monitoring and detection of potential CO2 leakage through existing or storage induced faults are critical to the safe and long-term…

One of the aspects currently holding back commercial scale deployment of carbon capture and storage (CCS) is an accurate understanding of the thermodynamic behaviour of carbon dioxide and relevant impurities during the pipeline transport…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-07-07 Thomas A. Demetriades , Richard S. Graham

Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage (CCS) is an important strategy in mitigating anthropogenic CO$_2$ emissions. In order for CCS to be successful, large quantities of CO$_2$ must be stored and the storage site conformance must be monitored.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Kristian Gundersen , Seyyed A. Hosseini , Anna Oleynik , Guttorm Alendal

4D seismic imaging has been widely used in CO$_2$ sequestration projects to monitor the fluid flow in the volumetric subsurface region that is not sampled by wells. Ideally, real-time monitoring and near-future forecasting would provide…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-12-07 Shihang Feng , Xitong Zhang , Brendt Wohlberg , Neill Symons , Youzuo Lin

C2CNT (Carbon dioxide to carbon nanotube) cement plants have been introduced and analyzed which provide a significant economic incentive to eliminate the massive CO2 greenhouse gas emissions of current plants and serves as a template for…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Stuart Licht

The deployment of CO2 capture and storage (CCS) and negative emissions technologies (NETs) are crucial to meet the net-zero target by year 2050, as emphasised by the Glasgow Climate Pact. Over the years, several energy planning models have…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-19 Purusothmn Nair S. Bhasker Nair , Raymond R. Tan , Dominic C. Y. Foo , Disni Gamaralalage , Michael Short

As the share of variable renewable energy in power systems grows, enhancing the operational flexibility of combined cycle gas turbines with carbon capture and storage (CCGT-CCS) becomes increasingly valuable. This study integrates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-24 Fangwei Cheng , Qian Luo , Jesse Jenkins

Fast assimilation of monitoring data to update forecasts of pressure buildup and carbon dioxide (CO2) plume migration under geologic uncertainties is a challenging problem in geologic carbon storage. The high computational cost of data…

This technical note describes the FluidFlower concept, a new laboratory infrastructure for geological carbon storage research. The highly controlled and adjustable system produces a strikingly visual physical ground truth of studied…

At a geologic CO2 sequestration (GCS) site, geologic uncertainty usually leads to large uncertainty in the predictions of properties that influence metrics for leakage risk assessment, such as CO2 saturations and pressures in potentially…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Bailian Chen , Dylan R. Harp , Yingqi Zhang , Curtis M. Oldenburg , Rajesh J. Pawar

Unless there is immediate, unprecedented, reduction in global demand for carbon-intensive energy and products, then capture and permanent storage of billions of tonnes of carbon dioxide (CO2) annually will be needed before mid-century to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-07-17 Stuart Jenkins , Eli Mitchell-Larson , Stuart Haszeldine , Myles Allen

The world needs around 150 Pg of negative carbon emissions to mitigate climate change. Global soils may provide a stable, sizeable reservoir to help achieve this goal by sequestering atmospheric carbon dioxide as soil organic carbon (SOC).…

Applications · Statistics 2021-09-01 Jacob V Spertus

Carbon capture and storage or utilization (CCUS) will play an important role to achieve climate neutrality in many economies. Pipelines are widely regarded as the most efficient means of CO2 transport; however, they are currently…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Mehrnaz Anvari , Marius Neuwirth , Okan Akca , Luna Lütz , Simon Lukas Bussmann , Tobias Fleiter , Bernhard Klaassen

Recognized as a not-an-option approach to mitigate the climate crisis, carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) has a potential as much as gigaton of CO2 to sequestrate permanently and securely. Recent attention has been paid to store…

Carbon capture and storage in basalt is being actively investigated as a scalable climate change mitigation option. Accurate geochemical modeling prediction of the extent and rate of CO2 mineralization is a critical component in assessing…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-05-09 Peng Lu , John Apps , Guanru Zhang , Alexander Gysi Chen Zhu

Geological carbon storage represents one of the few truly scalable technologies capable of reducing the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. While this technology has the potential to scale, its success hinges on our ability to mitigate its…