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Related papers: The classification of extremely primitive groups

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We classify the regular maps $\mathcal M$ which have automorphism groups $G$ acting faithfully and primitively on their vertices. As a permutation group $G$ must be of almost simple or affine type, with dihedral point stabilisers. We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Gareth A. Jones , Martin Mačaj

The study of finite subgroups of a simple algebraic group $G$ reduces in a sense to those which are almost simple. If an almost simple subgroup of $G$ has a socle which is not isomorphic to a group of Lie type in the underlying…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Alastair J. Litterick

Let $G$ be a transitive permutation group on a finite set of size at least $2$. By a well known theorem of Fein, Kantor and Schacher, $G$ contains a derangement of prime power order. In this paper, we study the finite primitive permutation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Timothy C. Burness , Hung P. Tong-Viet

Let $G$ be a permutation group on a set $\Omega$. A subset of $\Omega$ is a base for $G$ if its pointwise stabilizer is trivial; the base size of $G$ is the minimal cardinality of a base. In this paper we initiate the study of bases for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Timothy Burness , Robert Guralnick , Jan Saxl

Let $G$ be a nontrivial transitive permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$ and recall that an element of $G$ is a derangement if it has no fixed points. Derangements always exist by a classical theorem of Jordan, but there are so-called…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-16 Emily V. Hall

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group of degree $n$ and let ${\rm ifix}(G)$ be the involution fixity of $G$, which is the maximum number of fixed points of an involution. In this paper we study the involution fixity of almost simple…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Timothy C. Burness , Elisa Covato

Suppose that $G$ is a finite, transitive, solvable permutation group acting on a set $S$ with $n$ elements. Let $G_0$ be the stabilizer of a point $\alpha \in \Omega$. Define the rank of a permutation group, denoted $r(G),$ as the number of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Mallory Dolorfino , Luke Martin , Zachary Slonim , Yuxuan Sun , Yong Yang

Let $G$ be a transitive permutation group of degree $n$ with point stabiliser $H$ and let $r$ be a prime divisor of $n$. We say that $G$ is $r$-elusive if it does not contain a derangement of order $r$. The problem of determining the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Timothy C. Burness , Michael Giudici

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group on $\Omega$. An ordered sequence of elements of $\Omega$, $(\omega_1,\dots, \omega_t)$, is an irredundant base for $G$ if the pointwise stabilizer $G_{(\omega_1,\dots, \omega_t)}$ is trivial and no…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Andrea Lucchini , Marta Morigi , Mariapia Moscatiello

A finite transitive permutation group is said to be 3/2-transitive if all the nontrivial orbits of a point stabilizer have the same size greater than 1. Examples include the 2-transitive groups, Frobenius groups and several other less…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-14 John Bamberg , Michael Giudici , Martin W. Liebeck , Cheryl E. Praeger , Jan Saxl

We classify all infinite primitive permutation groups possessing a finite point stabilizer, thus extending the seminal Aschbacher-O'Nan-Scott Theorem to all primitive permutation groups with finite point stabilizers.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-13 Simon M. Smith

The classification of the finite primitive permutation groups of rank $3$ was completed in the 1980s and this landmark achievement has found a wide range of applications. In the general transitive setting, a classical result of Higman shows…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Hong Yi Huang , Cai Heng Li , Yan Zhou Zhu

Let G be a permutation group, acting on a set \Omega of size n. A subset B of \Omega is a base for G if the pointwise stabilizer G_(B) is trivial. Let b(G) be the minimal size of a base for G. A subgroup G of Sym(n) is large base if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Mariapia Moscatiello , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

Problem 8.75 of the Kourovka Notebook [10], attributed to John G. Thompson, asks the following: Suppose $G$ is a finite primitive permutation group on $\Omega$, and $\alpha$, $\beta$ are distinct points of $\Omega$. Does there exist an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Peter Müller

The Gruenberg-Kegel graph $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and in which two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if there exists an element of order $rs$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Natalia V. Maslova , Viktor V. Panshin , Alexey M. Staroletov

A transitive permutation group is said to be semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is either semiregular or transitive.The class of semiprimitive groups properly contains primitive groups, quasiprimitive groups and innately…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Cai Heng Li , Hanyue Yi , Yan Zhou Zhu

In this paper we propose a refinement of Sims conjecture concerning the cardinality of the point stabilizers in finite primitive groups and we make some progress towards this refinement. In this process, when dealing with primitive groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Pablo Spiga

In this article we look into characterizing primitive groups in the following way. Given a primitive group we single out a subset of its generators such that these generators alone (the so-called primitive generators) imply the group is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Pedro Lopes

Let $G$ be a transitive permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$ and recall that a base for $G$ is a subset of $\Omega$ with trivial pointwise stabiliser. The base size of $G$, denoted $b(G)$, is the minimal size of a base. If $b(G)=2$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Timothy C. Burness , Hong Yi Huang

Let $G$ be a finite permutation group acting on $\Omega$. A base for $G$ is a subset $B \subseteq \Omega$ such that the pointwise stabilizer $G_{(B)}$ is the identity. The base size of $G$, denoted by $b(G)$, is the cardinality of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Fabio Mastrogiacomo