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Heat conduction in 1-dimensional anharmonic systems is anomalous in the sense that the conductivity \kappa scales with a positive power of the system size, \kappa ~ L^\alpha. In two dimensions, previous simulations and theoretical arguments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Grassberger , L. Yang

Designing materials with low thermal conductivity (\k{appa}) is of demand for thermal protection, heat insulation, thermoelectricity, etc. In this paper, based on the start-of-art first-principles calculations, we propose a framework of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 E Zhou , Jing Wu , Chen Shen , Hongbin Zhang , Guangzhao Qin

We investigate quantum transport in aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers fabricated via solution spinning, focusing on the roles of structural dimensionality and quantum interference effects. The fibers exhibit metallic behavior at high…

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang

This review summarizes the current studies of the thermal transport properties of one-dimensional (1D) carbon nanomaterials and nanoarchitectures. Considering different hybridization states of carbon, emphases are laid on a variety of 1D…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-20 Haifei Zhan , Yuantong Gu

Non-equilibrium (NE) molecular dynamics (MD), or NEMD, gives a "direct" simulation of thermal conductivity kappa. Heat H(x) is added and subtracted in equal amounts at different places x. After steady state is achieved, the temperature T(x)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 Philip B. Allen , Yerong Li

Molecular dynamics simulations and nonequilibrium importance sampling are used to study the heat transport of low dimensional carbon lattices. For both carbon nanotubes and graphene sheets heat transport is found to be anomalous, violating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ushnish Ray , David T. Limmer

Thermal conductivities are routinely calculated in molecular dynamics simulations by keeping the boundaries at different temperatures and measuring the slope of the temperature profile in the bulk of the material, explicitly using Fourier's…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-13 Yuanyang Ren , Kai Wu , David Cubero

We show that for one dimensional systems with momentum conservation, the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ generically diverges with system size as $L^{1/3}.$

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Onuttom Narayan , Sriram Ramaswamy

Energy transfer in small nanosized systems can be very different from that in their macroscopic counterparts due to reduced dimensionality, interaction with surfaces, disorder, and large fluctuations. Those ingredients may induce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-05 Giuliano Benenti , Davide Donadio , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi

In this article, we review thermal transport in polymers with different morphologies from aligned fibers to bulk amorphous states. We survey early and recent efforts in engineering polymers with high thermal conductivity by fabricating…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-22 Xingfei Wei , Zhi Wang , Zhiting Tian , Tengfei Luo

A complex approach phonon quantum discrete model (PQDM) was developed to describe dynamics, kinetics and statistics of phonons in carbon nanostructures with zero-chirality of both zig-zag and armchair geometry. The model allows include into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ya. Glushko , V. N. Evteev , M. V. Moiseenko , N. A. Slusarenko , A. A. Zakhidov

Quenching of thermal emission above 0 K is an unusual material property, essential for future energy, transportation, and space technologies. Despite the great effort invested, nearly complete quenching of thermal radiation rather than some…

A nanophononic metamaterial is a new type of nanostructured material that features an array, or a forest, of intrinsically distributed resonating substructures. Each substructure exhibits numerous local resonances, each of which may…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Hossein Honarvar , Mahmoud I. Hussein

We study numerically the thermal conductivity coefficient $\kappa$ as a function of system length $L$ for several different quasi one dimensional models: classical gases of hard spheres with both longitudinal and transverse degrees of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Deutsch , Onuttom Narayan

In this paper, we will critically discuss recent theoretical and experimental developments on the transport of one dimensional quantum systems. In particular, we will focus on open issues and controversial results related to the finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Zotos

Geopolymer has been considered as a green and low-carbon material with great potential application due to its simple synthesis process, environmental protection, excellent mechanical properties, good chemical resistance and durability. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-16 Wenkai Liu , Ling Qin , C. Y. Zhao , Shenghong Ju

Fire protection mainly takes place through physical or chemical pathways or both of them. The thermal diffusivity is one of the basic thermophysical properties which can connect the chemical structure. It is well-known in the literature…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-10-05 Maryam Mohammadi , Jamal Davoodi

The first study of thermal conductivity, $\kappa$, in a quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor of the $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X family reveals features analogous to those already observed in the cuprates. The onset of superconductivity…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Belin , K. Behnia , A. Deluzet

The poor thermal conductivity of bulk polymers may be enhanced by combining them with high thermal conductivity materials such as carbon nanotubes. Different from random doping, we find that the aligned carbon nanotube-polyethylene…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-01 Quanwen Liao , Zhichun Liu , Wei Liu , Chengcheng Deng , Nuo Yang