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In this paper we prove an infinitesimal version of the classical Terracini Lemma for 3--secant planes to a variety. Precisely we prove that if $X\subseteq \PP^r$ is an irreducible, non--degenerate, projective complex variety of dimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Ciro Ciliberto

We study the existence of non-separable compact spaces that support a measure and are small from the topological point of view. In particular, we show that under Martin's axiom there is a non-separable compact space supporting a measure…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-17 Piotr Borodulin-Nadzieja , Grzegorz Plebanek

We prove a size-sensitive version of Haussler's Packing lemma~\cite{Haussler92spherepacking} for set-systems with bounded primal shatter dimension, which have an additional {\em size-sensitive property}. This answers a question asked by…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Kunal Dutta , Arijit Ghosh

One formulation of Marstrand's slicing theorem is the following. Assume that $t \in (1,2]$, and $B \subset \mathbb{R}^{2}$ is a Borel set with $\mathcal{H}^{t}(B) < \infty$. Then, for almost all directions $e \in S^{1}$, $\mathcal{H}^{t}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Damian Dąbrowski , Tuomas Orponen , Hong Wang

We define the notion of Y-algebroids, generalising the Lie, Courant, and exceptional algebroids that have been used to capture the local symmetry structure of type II string theory and M-theory compactifications to $D \geq 5$ dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Ondrej Hulik , Emanuel Malek , Fridrich Valach , Daniel Waldram

Let $p/q$ ($p, q \in \mathbb{N}^*$) be a positive rational number such that $p > q^2$. We show that for any $\epsilon > 0$, there exists a set $A(\epsilon) \subset [0, 1[$, with finite border and with Lebesgue measure $< \epsilon$, for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bakir Farhi

We introduce a randomized iterative fragmentation procedure for finite metric spaces, which is guaranteed to result in a polynomially large subset that is $D$-equivalent to an ultrametric, where $D\in (2,\infty)$ is a prescribed target…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Assaf Naor , Terence Tao

A major open problem in the field of metric embedding is the existence of dimension reduction for $n$-point subsets of Euclidean space, such that both distortion and dimension depend only on the {\em doubling constant} of the pointset, and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-08-26 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Ofer Neiman

In this paper we study the following variant of the Falconer distance problem. Let $E$ be a compact subset of ${\mathbb{R}}^d$, $d \ge 1$, and define $$ \Box(E)=\left\{\sqrt{{|x-y|}^2+{|x-z|}^2}: x,y,z \in E,\, y\neq z \right\}.$$ We shall…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Tainara Borges , Alex Iosevich , Yumeng Ou

We prove that a certain space of cusp forms for the Hecke congruence group of a given level is one-dimensional if and only if that level is the order of an element of the second largest Mathieu group. As such, our result furnishes a direct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan

Let $\mathcal{M} (X)$ denote the space of complete Riemannian metrics with non-positive sectional curvature and with negatively curved ends, on a manifold $X$. We show that $\mathcal{M} (\mathbb{R} \times S ^{1}) $ and $\mathcal{M}…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Yasha Savelyev

In arXiv:2207.08617 [math.DG] Brendle-Hirsch-Johne proved that $T^m\times S^{n-m}$ does not admit metrics with positive $m$-intermediate curvature when $n\leq 7$. Chu-Kwong-Lee showed in arXiv:2208.12240 [math.DG] a corresponding rigidity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Kai Xu

Fix $p\in[1,\infty)$, $K\in(0,\infty)$ and a probability measure $\mu$. We prove that for every $n\in\mathbb{N}$, $\varepsilon\in(0,1)$ and $x_1,\ldots,x_n\in L_p(\mu)$ with $\big\| \max_{i\in\{1,\ldots,n\}} |x_i| \big\|_{L_p(\mu)} \leq K$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Alexandros Eskenazis

Recently, a tree bijection has been found for planar hyperbolic surfaces, which allows for an easy computation of the Weil--Petersson volumes, and opens the path to get distance statistic on random hyperbolic surfaces and to find scaling…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Bart Zonneveld

We consider the Hausdorff dimension of random covering sets generated by balls and general measures in Euclidean spaces. We prove, for a certain parameter range, a conjecture by Ekstr\"om and Persson concerning the exact value of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää , Markus Myllyoja , Örjan Stenflo

Let $\mathcal I=\{I_n\}$ be a divisorial filtration on a two dimensional normal excellent local ring $(R,m_R)$. Let $R[\mathcal I]=\oplus_{n\ge 0}I_n$ be the Rees algebra of $\mathcal I$ and $\tau:\mbox{Proj}R[\mathcal I])\rightarrow…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Steven Dale Cutkosky

We study exceptional algebroids in the context of warped compactifications of type IIA string theory down to $n$ dimensions, with $n\le 6$. In contrast to the M-theory and type IIB case, the relevant algebroids are no longer exact, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-02 Ondrej Hulik , Fridrich Valach

Multi-marginal optimal transport enables one to compare multiple probability measures, which increasingly finds application in multi-task learning problems. One practical limitation of multi-marginal transport is computational scalability…

In the additive topological group $(\mathbb{R},+)$ of real numbers, we construct families of sets for which elements are not measurable in the Lebesgue sense. The constructed families have algebraic structures of being semigroups (i.e.,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Venuste Nyagahakwa , Gratien Haguma , Joseline Munyaneza

We discuss the classical problem of measuring the regularity of distribution of sets of $N$ points in $\mathbb{T}^d$. A recent line of investigation is to study the cost ($=$ mass $\times$ distance) necessary to move Dirac measures placed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Louis Brown , Stefan Steinerberger
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