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Artificial Intelligence (AI), a cornerstone of 21st-century technology, has seen remarkable growth in China. In this paper, we examine China's AI development process, demonstrating that it is characterized by rapid learning and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Chao Min , Yi Zhao , Yi Bu , Ying Ding , Caroline S. Wagner

Modern science is dominated by scientific productions from teams. A recent finding shows that teams with both large and small sizes are essential in research, prompting us to analyze the extent to which a country's scientific work is…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Linlin Liu , Jianfei Yu , Junming Huang , Feng Xia , Tao Jia

The Chinese approach to developing a world-class science system includes a vigorous set of programmes to attract back Chinese researchers who have overseas training and work experience. No analysis is available to show the performance of…

Applications · Statistics 2019-10-22 Cong Cao , Jeroen Baas , Caroline S. Wagner , Koen Jonkers

Institutions and their aggregates are not the right units of analysis for developing a science policy with cognitive goals in view. Institutions, however, can be compared in terms of their performance with reference to their previous…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-24 Loet Leydesdorff , Ping Zhou

The appearance of a novel coronavirus in late 2019 radically changed the community of researchers working on coronaviruses since the 2002 SARS epidemic. In 2020, coronavirus-related publications grew by 20 times over the previous two years,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Caroline S. Wagner , Xiaojing Cai , Yi Zhang , Caroline V. Fry

Purpose: This study focuses on the changes in differences in the journal coverage, visibility and prestige of journals from top twenty countries in Web of Science and Scopus in the twenty-year timeframe-2001-2020. Methodology: Using Web of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Toluwase Victor Asubiaro

This technical report presents a bibliometric analysis of the top 30 cited researchers from USA, UK and China. The analysis is based on Google Scholar data using CIDS. The researchers were identified using their email suffix: edu, uk and…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-10-28 Francisco M Couto

Using bibliometric methods, we investigate China's international scientific collaboration from 3 levels of collaborating countries, institutions and individuals. We design a database in SQL Server, and make analysis of Chinese SCI papers…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-10-07 Xianwen Wang , Shenmeng Xu , Zhi Wang , Lian Peng , Chuanli Wang

Web of Science and Scopus are two world-leading and competing citation databases. By using the Science Citation Index Expanded and Social Sciences Citation Index, this paper conducts a comparative, dynamic, and empirical study focusing on…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Junwen Zhu , Weishu Liu

Equal-contribution authorship, in which two or more authors are designated as having contributed equally, is increasingly common in scientific publishing. Using approximately 480,000 tagged records from PubMed and PMC (2010-2024), we…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Binbin Xu

Investments in research and development are key to scientific and economic growth and to the well-being of society. Scientific research demands significant resources making national scientific investment a crucial driver of scientific…

General Economics · Economics 2024-02-06 Lili Miao , Vincent Larivière , Feifei Wang , Yong-Yeol Ahn , Cassidy R. Sugimoto

A country's research success can be assessed from the power law function that links country and world rank numbers when publications are ordered by their number of citations; a similar function describes the distribution of country papers…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Ricardo Brito , Alonso Rodríguez-Navarro

Policymakers often assess the growth of science in a country and compare it with that of other countries to set future planning for scientific research focusing on the sustainable development and economic growth of the country. Here, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-16 Dipak Patra

China and Latin America (LATAM) are now key players in global research production. This study presents a comparative study on research on innovation in management and decision sciences based on data from Scopus and Web of Knowledge (WoS)…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Julian D. Cortes

A key decision in scientific work is whether to build on novel or well-established ideas. Because exploiting new ideas is often harder than more conventional science, novel work can be especially dependent on interactions with colleagues,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-06-26 Mikko Packalen

This paper analyzes international collaborations in Computer Science, focusing on three major players: China, the European Union, and the United States. Drawing from a comprehensive literature review, we examine collaboration patterns,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Alberto Gomez Espes , Michael Faerber , Adam Jatowt

Purpose: We address the question of whether differences are statistically significant in the rankings of universities. We propose methods measuring the statistical significance among different universities and illustrate the results by…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Loet Leydesdorff , Caroline S. Wagner , Lin Zhang

The spread of the Sars-COV-2 pandemic in 2020 had a huge impact on the life course of all of us. This rapid spread has also caused an increase in the research production in topics related to COVID-19 with regard to different aspects. Italy…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Gianpaolo Zammarchi , Andrea Carta , Silvia Columbu , Luca Frigau , Monica Musio

The US leadership in science and technology has greatly benefitted from immigrants from other countries, most notably from China in the recent decades. However, feeling the pressure of potential federal investigation since the 2018 launch…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-07 Yu Xie , Xihong Lin , Ju Li , Qian He , Junming Huang

Citation metrics are the best tools for research assessments. However, current metrics may be misleading in research systems that pursue simultaneously different goals, such as the advance of science and incremental innovations, because…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-09-27 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro , Ricardo Brito