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Let $\al$ be an irrational and $\varphi: \N \rightarrow \R^+$ be a function decreasing to zero. For any $\al$ with a given Diophantine type, we show some sharp estimations for the Hausdorff dimension of the set [E_{\varphi}(\al):={y\in \R:…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-17 Lingmin Liao , Michal Rams

A real valued function $f$ defined on a real open interval $I$ is called $\Phi$-convex if, for all $x,y\in I$, $t\in[0,1]$ it satisfies $$ f(tx+(1-t)y)\leq tf(x)+(1-t)f(y)+t\Phi\big((1-t)|x-y|\big)+(1-t)\Phi\big(t|x-y|\big), $$ where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Angshuman R. Goswami , Zsolt Páles

We observe that solutions of a large class of highly oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations can be approximated using nonoscillatory phase functions. In addition, we describe numerical experiments which illustrate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Jhu Heitman , James Bremer , Vladimir Rokhlin

Let $\psi$ be a holomorphic function on the open unit ball $\BB \subset \C^N$, and let $\varphi$ be a holomorphic self-map of $\BB$, associated with normal weights $\nu$ and $\mu$. We consider the weighted composition operator $…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Thai Thuan Quang

The study of higher order energy functionals was first proposed by Eells and Sampson in 1965 and, later, by Eells and Lemaire in 1983. These functionals provide a natural generalization of the classical energy functional. More precisely,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Volker Branding , Stefano Montaldo , Cezar Oniciuc , Andrea Ratto

Favard's theorem characterizes bases of functions $\{p_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{Z}_+}$ for which $x p_n(x)$ is a linear combination of $p_{n-1}(x)$, $p_n(x)$, and $p_{n+1}(x)$ for all $n \geq 0$ with $p_{0}\equiv1$ (and $p_{-1}\equiv 0$ by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Arieh Iserles , Marcus Webb

Let $\cal{N}=\{1,\cdots,n\}$. The entropy function $\bf h$ of a set of $n$ discrete random variables $\{X_i:i\in\cal N\}$ is a $2^n$-dimensional vector whose entries are ${\bf{h}}({\cal{A}})\triangleq H(X_{\cal{A}}),\cal{A}\subset{\cal N}…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-29 Qi Chen , Raymond W. Yeung

In the algebra of complex quaternions $\mathbb{H(C)}$ we consider for the first time left- and right-$\psi$-hyperholomorphic functions. We justify the transition in left- and right-$\psi$-hyperholomorphic functions to a simpler basis i.e.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Tetiana Kuzmenko , Vitalii Shpakivskyi

We solve the functional equations $$ \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 & 1 f(x) & f(y) & f(z) f\sp{\prime}(x)& f\sp{\prime}(y)& f\sp{\prime}(z) \end{vmatrix} =0,\quad\quad \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 1 & 1 f(x) & g(y) & h(z) \\ f\sp{\prime}(x)&…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. W. Braden , J. G. B. Byatt-Smith

Let $\beta>1$, $I$ be the unite interval $[0,1)$ and $\phi$ be an integer function defined on $\mathbb{N}\setminus\{0\}$ satisfying $1\leq\phi(n)\leq n$. Denote by $A_\phi(x,\beta)$ the Erd\"{o}s-R\'{e}nyi average of $x\in I$ associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Haibo Chen

It is well known that if a function $f$ satisfies $$\|f(x) e^{\pi \alpha |x|^2}\|_p + \| \widehat{f}(\xi) e^{\pi \alpha |\xi|^2} \|_q<\infty \qquad\qquad\qquad(*)$$ with $\alpha=1$ and $1\le p,q<\infty$, then $f\equiv 0.$ We prove that if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Miquel Saucedo , Sergey Tikhonov

We prove that for any given upper semicontinuous function $\varphi$ on an open subset $E$ of $\mathbb C^n\setminus\{0\}$, such that the complex cone generated by $E$ minus the origin is connected, the homogeneous Siciak-Zaharyuta function…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-01-06 Barbara Drinovec Drnovsek , Ragnar Sigurdsson

In this work we study the essential spectra of composition operators on Hardy spaces of analytic functions which might be termed as "quasi-parabolic". This is the class of composition operators on H^{2} with symbols whose conjugate with the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Ugur Gul

The scalar functional determinants on sectors of the two-dimensional disc and spherical cap are determined for arbitrary angles (rational factors of $\pi$). The wholesphere and hemisphere expressions are also given, in low dimensions, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. S. Dowker

We establish effective elimination theorems for differential-difference equations. Specifically, we find a computable function $B(r,s)$ of the natural number parameters $r$ and $s$ so that for any system of algebraic differential-difference…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Wei Li , Alexey Ovchinnikov , Gleb Pogudin , Thomas Scanlon

In this paper functions $f:D\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfying the inequality \[ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac12f(x)+\frac12f(y) +\varphi\Big(\frac{x-y}{2}\Big) \qquad(x,y\in D) \] are studied, where $D$ is a nonempty convex subset of a real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Gábor Marcell Molnár , Zsolt Páles

We study solutions to the difference equation $\Psi(z+h)=M(z)\Psi(z)$ where $z$ is a complex variable, $h>0$ is a parameter, and $M:\mathbb{C}\mapsto SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ is a given analytic function. We describe the asymptotics of its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Alexander Fedotov , Ekaterina Shchetka

Here we advance the study of boundary the value problem for extremal functions of mean distortion and the associated Teichm\"uller spaces interpolating between the classical examples of extremal quasiconformal mappings, and the more recent…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Gaven Martin , Cong Yao

We completely characterize the spectrum of a weighted composition operator $W_{\psi, \varphi}$ on $H^{2}(\mathbb{D})$ when $\varphi$ has Denjoy-Wolff point $a$ with $0<|\varphi '(a)|< 1$, the iterates, $\varphi_{n}$, converge uniformly to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Carl Cowen , Eungil Ko , Derek Thompson , Feng Tian

Resorting to the Lax matrix and elliptic variables, the discrete Chen-Lee-Liu hierarchy is decomposed into solvable ordinary differential equations. Based on the theory of algebraic curve, the continuous flow and discrete flow related to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Xianguo Geng , Xin Zeng