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Many biochemical and industrial applications involve complicated networks of simultaneously occurring chemical reactions. Under the assumption of mass action kinetics, the dynamics of these chemical reaction networks are governed by systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-15 Matthew D. Johnston

The molecular energies of chemical systems have been successfully calculated on quantum computers, however, more attention has been paid to the dynamic process of chemical reactions in practical application, especially in catalyst design,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Qiankun Gong , Qingmin Man , Ye Li , Menghan Dou , Qingchun Wang , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

The development of AI-assisted chemical synthesis tools requires comprehensive datasets covering diverse reaction types, yet current high-throughput experimental (HTE) approaches are expensive and limited in scope. Chemical literature…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Kexin Chen , Yuyang Du , Junyou Li , Hanqun Cao , Menghao Guo , Xilin Dang , Lanqing Li , Jiezhong Qiu , Pheng Ann Heng , Guangyong Chen

We present the MIM calculus, a modeling formalism with a strong biological basis, which provides biologically-meaningful operators for representing the interaction capabilities of molecular species. The operators of the calculus are…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2009-11-26 Roberto Barbuti , Andrea Maggiolo-Schettini , Paolo Milazzo , Giovanni Pardini , Aureliano Rama

Identifying reaction conditions that are broadly applicable across diverse substrates is a longstanding challenge in chemical and pharmaceutical research. While many methods are available to generate conditions with acceptable performance,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-26 Yu Zhang , Ruijie Yu , Kaipeng Zeng , Ding Li , Feng Zhu , Xiaokang Yang , Yaohui Jin , Yanyan Xu

Chemical reaction practicality is the core task among all symbol intelligence based chemical information processing, for example, it provides indispensable clue for further automatic synthesis route inference. Considering that chemical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Shu Jiang , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao , Jiangtong Li , Yang Yang , Bao-Liang Lu , Ning Xia

Given a graph rewrite system, a graph G is a quine graph if it has a non-void maximal collection of non-conflicting matches of left patterns of graphs rewrites, such that after the parallel application of the rewrites we obtain a graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Marius Buliga

We describe a new computational method for the numerically stable particle-based simulation of open-boundary flows, including volume conserving chemical reactions. The novel method is validated for the case of heterogeneous catalysis…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-09 Sebastian Mühlbauer , Severin Strobl , Thorsten Pöschel

ML4Chem is an open-source machine learning library for chemistry and materials science. It provides an extendable platform to develop and deploy machine learning models and pipelines and is targeted to the non-expert and expert users.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-31 Muammar El Khatib , Wibe A de Jong

The Simulation Environment for Atomistic and Molecular Modeling (SEAMM) is an open-source software package written in Python that provides a graphical interface for setting up, executing, and analyzing molecular and materials simulations.…

Graph transformation systems have the potential to be realistic models of chemistry, provided a comprehensive collection of reaction rules can be extracted from the body of chemical knowledge. A first key step for rule learning is the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-04-22 Christoph Flamm , Daniel Merkle , Peter F. Stadler , Uffe Thorsen

A practical introduction to stochastic modelling of reaction-diffusion processes is presented. No prior knowledge of stochastic simulations is assumed. The methods are explained using illustrative examples. The article starts with the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-11-19 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman , Philip Maini

This paper presents RDCSim, an interactive simulator for reaction--diffusion chemistry (RDC) research, being developed as part of an ongoing project studying how humans interact with unconventional computing systems. While much research…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-01-23 James Stovold

The miniaturization and integration of electronic circuitry has not only made the enormous increase in performance of semiconductor devices possible but also spawned a myriad of new products and applications ranging from a cellular phone to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-16 A. Rathgeber , C. Strobl , H. -J. Kutschera , A. Wixforth

Semiclassical approximations for quantum dynamic simulations in complex chemical systems range from rigorously accurate methods that are computationally expensive to methods that exhibit near-classical scaling with system size but are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-09 Shreyas Malpathak , Matthew S. Church , Nandini Ananth

The model of chemical reaction networks is among the oldest and most widely studied and used in natural science. The model describes reactions among abstract chemical species, for instance $A + B \to C$, which indicates that if a molecule…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Joshua Petrack , David Doty

We present a novel multiscale simulation approach for modeling stochasticity in chemical reaction networks. The approach seamlessly integrates exact-stochastic and "leaping" methodologies into a single "partitioned leaping" algorithmic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Leonard A. Harris , Paulette Clancy

The study of geological systems requires the solution of complex geochemical relations. We present an implementation of a chemical solver which can handle various types of models, including surface chemistry. The implementation is done in…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-06-11 McNeece Colin , Raynaud Xavier , Nilsen Halvor , Hesse Marc

Predicting chemical reactions, a fundamental challenge in chemistry, involves forecasting the resulting products from a given reaction process. Conventional techniques, notably those employing Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), are often limited…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Yaorui Shi , An Zhang , Enzhi Zhang , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiang Wang

We present chemlambda (or the chemical concrete machine), an artificial chemistry with the following properties: (a) is Turing complete, (b) has a model of decentralized, distributed computing associated to it, (c) works at the level of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Marius Buliga , Louis H. Kauffman