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In this paper, we first deal with the general fractional derivatives of arbitrary order defined in the Riemann-Liouville sense. In particular, we deduce an explicit form of their null space and prove the second fundamental theorem of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-11 Yuri Luchko

For $\alpha\ge 0$, let $\mathcal{W}(\alpha)$ be the class of all analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with normalization $f(0) = 0 $ and $ f'(0) = 1 $ that satisfy the relation $Re\,\{f'(z) + \alpha z f''(z)\} > 0$. This article…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Chayani Dhara , Nirupam Ghosh

For analytic functions in the unit disk, general bounds on the Schwarzian derivative in terms of Nehari functions are shown to imply uniform local univalence and in some cases finite and bounded valence. Similar results are obtained for the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-05-01 M. Chuaqui , P. Duren , B. Osgood

A starlike univalent function $f$ is characterized by the function $zf'(z)/f(z)$; several subclasses of these functions were studied in the past by restricting the function $zf'(z)/f(z)$ to take values in a region $\Omega$ on the right-half…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-06 Shalu Yadav , Kanika Sharma , V. Ravichandran

The most classical version of the Schwarz lemma involves the behavior at the origin of a bounded, holomorphic function on the disc. Pick's version of the Schwarz lemma allows one to move the origin to other points of the disc. In the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Steven G. Krantz

We consider the behaviour of holomorphic functions on a bounded open subset of the plane, satisfying a Lipschitz condition with exponent $\alpha$, with $0<\alpha<1$, in the vicinity of an exceptional boundary point where all such functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Anthony G. O'Farrell

Let $\mathcal{N}$ be a non-Archimedean ordered field extension of the real numbers that is real closed and Cauchy complete in the topology induced by the order, and whose Hahn group is Archimedean. In this paper, we first review the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Khodr Shamseddine

Let $w(\zeta)$ be a function analytic on $\mathbb D$, $|w(\zeta)|\le 1$. Let $|t_0|=1$. Assume that $w$ and $w'$ have nontangential boundary values $w_0$ and $w'_0$, respectively, at $t_0$, $|w_0|=1$. Then (Carath\'eodory - Julia)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Alexander Kheifets

We consider the class of meromorphic univalent functions having a simple pole at $p\in(0,1)$ and that map the unit disc onto the exterior of a domain which is starlike with respect to a point $w_0 \neq 0,\, \infty$. We denote this class of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-01 B. Bhowmik , S. Ponnusamy , K-J. Wirths

For analytic functions f(z) in the closed unit disk \bar{U}, two boundary points z_1 and z_2 such that \alpha = (f'(z_1)+f'(z_2))/2 in f'(U) are considered. The object of the present paper is to discuss some interesting conditions for f(z)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Hitoshi Shiraishi , Shigeyoshi Owa

We construct fractional Sobolev spaces on arbitrary time scales, both in one dimension and on product time scales. In 1D, we define $W^{\alpha(\cdot),p}_{\mathrm{rd}}(\mathcal I)$ through a variable-order Gagliardo-type seminorm and prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Hafida Abbas , Abdelhalim Azzouz

The variance of a bounded linear operator $a$ on a Hilbert space $H$ at a unit vector $h$ is defined by $D_h(a)=\|ah\|^2-|<ah,h>|^2$. We show that two operators $a$ and $b$ have the same variance at all vectors $h\in H$ if and only if there…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Bojan Magajna

We consider the vector space of globally differentiable piecewise polynomial functions defined on a three-dimensional polyhedral domain partitioned into tetrahedra. We prove new lower and upper bounds on the dimension of this space by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Bernard Mourrain , Nelly Villamizar

For $f\in \mathcal{S}$, the class univalent functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ and given by $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty} a_n z^n$ for $z\in \mathbb{D}$, we improve previous bounds for the second and third Hankel determinants in case…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

We prove necessary optimality conditions, in the class of continuous functions, for variational problems defined with Jumarie's modified Riemann-Liouville derivative. The fractional basic problem of the calculus of variations with free…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-05-10 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ satisfying $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$. Let $\mathcal{U}$ be the class of functions $f\in\mathcal{A}$ satisfying…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Vasudevarao Allu , Abhishek Pandey

High-order derivatives of analytic functions are expressible as Cauchy integrals over circular contours, which can very effectively be approximated, e.g., by trapezoidal sums. Whereas analytically each radius r up to the radius of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Folkmar Bornemann

Any nonlinear equation of the form y''=\sum_{n=0}^N a_n(z)y^n has a (generally branched) solution with leading order behaviour proportional to (z-z_0)^{-2/(N-1)} about a point z_0, where the coefficients a_n are analytic at z_0 and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-13 G. Filipuk , R. G. Halburd

In contrast to the univariate case, several definitions are available for the notion of bounded variation for a bivariate function. This article is an attempt to study the Hausdorff dimension and box dimension of the graph of a continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-14 S. Verma , P. Viswanathan

Let ${\mathcal A}$ be the class of functions that are analytic in the unit disc ${\mathbb D}$, normalized such that $f(z)=z+\sum_{n=2}^\infty a_nz^n$, and let class ${\mathcal U}(\lambda)$, $0<\lambda\le1$, consists of functions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski