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The logarithmic slope of diffractive structure function is a potential observable to separate the hard and soft contributions in diffraction, allowing to disentangle the QCD dynamics. In this paper we extend our previous analyzes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Gay Ducati , V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

The goal of this paper is to give a general theory of logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants. This gives a vast generalization of the theory of relative Gromov-Witten invariants introduced by Li-Ruan, Ionel-Parker, and Jun Li, and completes a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

In the context of global optimization and mixed-integer non-linear programming, generalizing a technique of D'Ambrosio, Fampa, Lee and Vigerske for handling the square-root function, we develop a virtuous smoothing method, using cubics,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-18 Jon Lee , Daphne Skipper

This paper is devoted to the study of stochastic optimization problems under the generalized smoothness assumption. By considering the unbiased gradient oracle in Stochastic Gradient Descent, we provide strategies to achieve in bounds the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Aleksandr Lobanov , Alexander Gasnikov

The main purpose of this paper is to prove the smooth local orbital linearization theorem for smooth vector fields which admit a complete set of first integrals near a nondegenerate singular point. The main tools used in the proof of this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Nguyen Tien Zung

On Zariski Main Theorem in Algebraic Geometry and Analytic Geometry. We fill a surprising gap of Complex Analytic Geometry by proving the analogue of Zariski Main Theorem in this geometry, i.e. proving that an holomorphic map from an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-09 Kossivi Adjamagbo

Let $K$ be an algebraically closed field endowed with a complete non-archimedean norm with valuation ring $R$. Let $f\colon Y\to X$ be a map of $K$-affinoid varieties. In this paper we study the analytic structure of the image $f(Y)\subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. S. Gardener , Hans Schoutens

We present the stellar resolution, a "flexible" tile system based on Robinson's first-order resolution. After establishing formal definitions and basic properties of the stellar resolution, we show its Turing-completeness and to illustrate…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Boris Eng , Thomas Seiller

We introduce a new concept of logarithmic topological recursion that provides a patch to topological recursion in the presence of logarithmic singularities and prove that this new definition satisfies the universal $x-y$ swap relation. This…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Alexander Alexandrov , Boris Bychkov , Petr Dunin-Barkowski , Maxim Kazarian , Sergey Shadrin

Logarithms of determinants of large positive definite matrices appear ubiquitously in machine learning applications including Gaussian graphical and Gaussian process models, partition functions of discrete graphical models, minimum-volume…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Insu Han , Dmitry Malioutov , Jinwoo Shin

For a flat $p$-adic formal family $S$ of log points over a complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field of mixed characteristics $(0,p)$ and for a simple normal crossing log scheme $X$ over an exact closed log subscheme of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Yukiyoshi Nakkajima

In this paper, we recover the characteristic polynomial of an arrangement of hyperplanes by computing the rational equivalence class of the variety defined by the logarithmic ideal of the arrangement. The logarithmic ideal was introduced in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-22 Graham Denham , Mehdi Garrousian , Mathias Schulze

Let $R=C[[t]]$ be the ring of power series over an algebraically closed field $C$ of characteristic zero. We show that each connection on a finite flat $R((x))$-module is the sum of a regular singular connection and a diagonalizable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Pham Thanh Tâm

In this paper we give a necessary combinatorial condition for a negative--definite plumbing tree to be suitable for rational blow--down, or to be the graph of a complex surface singularity which admits a rational homology disk smoothing.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo , Jonathan Wahl

We prove the statement/conjecture of M. Kontsevich on the existence of the logarithmic formality morphism. This question was open since 1999, and the main obstacle was the presence of $dr/r$ type singularities near the boundary $r=0$ in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Anton Alekseev , Carlo A. Rossi , Charles Torossian , Thomas Willwacher

Regular resolution is a refinement of the resolution proof system requiring that no variable be resolved on more than once along any path in the proof. It is known that there exist sequences of formulas that require exponential-size proofs…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Sam Buss , Emre Yolcu

Let $k$ be a perfect field of characteristic $p>0$, $\mathcal{V}$ a complete discrete valuation ring with residue field $k$ and field of fractions $K$ of characteristic 0, and $S$ a separated $k$-scheme of finite type. When $S$ is smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Jean-Yves Etesse

We give a new proof of the Adams-Riemann-Roch theorem for a smooth projective morphism $X\to Y$, in the situation where $Y$ is a regular scheme, which is quasi-projective over $\mF_p$. We also partially answer a question of B. K\"ock.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-18 R. Pink , D. Rössler

Let $X$ be a normal variety. Assume that for some reduced divisor $D \subset X$, logarithmic 1-forms defined on the snc locus of $(X, D)$ extend to a log resolution $\tilde X \to X$ as logarithmic differential forms. We prove that then the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Patrick Graf , Sándor J Kovács

In this article, we analyze the connection between the Log De Rham Cohomology of an fs (not necessary log smooth) log scheme $Y$ over $\mathbb C$ (for $Y$ admitting an exact closed immersion into an fs log smooth log scheme over $\mathbb…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Chiarellotto , Marianna Fornasiero