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We give cohomological criteria for logarithmic good reduction of elliptic surfaces up to modification. Along the way, we prove several more general results about such surfaces in positive characteristic, as well as about log smooth…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Otto Overkamp , Arne Smeets

We generalize the logarithmic purity theorem of Fujiwara-Kato to torsors which arise in the Kummer log flat topology under finite flat linearly reductive group schemes. As an application, we construct the logarithmic Nori fundamental group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Sara Mehidi

We develop a correspondence between the structure of Turing machines and the structure of singularities of real analytic functions, based on connecting the Ehrhard-Regnier derivative from linear logic with the role of geometry in Watanabe's…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Daniel Murfet , Will Troiani

In characteristic zero, we construct relative principalization of ideals for logarithmically regular morphisms of logarithmic schemes, and use it to construct logarithmically regular desingularization of morphisms. These constructions are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Dan Abramovich , Michael Temkin , Jarosław Włodarczyk

Correctness proofs for floating point programs are difficult to verify. To simplify the task, a similar, but less complex system, known as logarithmic arithmetic can be used. The Boyer-Moore Theorem Prover, NQTHM, mechanically verified the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Mark G. Arnold , Thomas A. Bailey , John R. Cowles

We introduce a natural geometric framework for the study of logarithmically divergent integrals on manifolds with corners and algebraic varieties, using the techniques of logarithmic geometry. Key to the construction is a new notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Clément Dupont , Erik Panzer , Brent Pym

Compactification of the heterotic string on toroidal orbifolds is a promising set-up for the construction of realistic unified models of particle physics. The target space dynamics of such models, however, drives them slightly away from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-28 Michael Blaszczyk , Nana Geraldine Cabo Bizet , Hans Peter Nilles , Fabian Ruehle

We present a new method for solving symbolically zero--dimensional polynomial equation systems in the affine and toric case. The main feature of our method is the use of problem adapted data structures: arithmetic networks and…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 M. Giusti , J. Heintz , J. E. Morais , J. Morgenstern , L. M. Pardo

Given a singular hypersurface in a regular 2-dimensional scheme essentially of finite type over a field, we construct an embedded resolution of singularities by weighted blow-ups. This differs from our earlier work which required…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Dan Abramovich , Ming Hao Quek , Bernd Schober

Obtaining precise theoretical predictions for both production and decay processes of heavy new particles is of great importance to constrain the allowed parameter spaces of Beyond-the-Standard-Model (BSM) theories, and to properly assess…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Henning Bahl , Johannes Braathen , Georg Weiglein

In this article, we consider regular projective arithmetic schemes in the context of Arakelov geometry, any of which is endowed with an action of the diagonalisable group scheme associated to a finite cyclic group and with an equivariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Shun Tang

Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a valuation ring of height one of residual characteristic exponent $p$ and with algebraically closed field of fractions. Our main result provides a best possible resolution of the monoidal structure $M_X$ of a log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Karim Adiprasito , Gaku Liu , Igor Pak , Michael Temkin

In this paper, we establish a criterion for an overconvergent isocrystal on a smooth variety over a field of characteristic $p>0$ to extend logarithmically to its smooth compactification whose complement is a strict normal crossing divisor.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-03 Atsushi Shiho

A trademark of nonlinear, time-dependent, convection-dominated problems is the spontaneous formation of non-smooth macro-scale features, like shock discontinuities and non-differentiable kinks, which pose a challenge for high-resolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Eitan Tadmor

When $X$ is a $d$-dimensional variety defined over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, a constructive resolution of singularities can be achieved by successively lowering the maximum multiplicity via blow ups at smooth equimultiple centers.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 A. Bravo , S. Encinas , B. Pascual-Escudero

We prove the existence of a smoothing for a toroidal crossing space under mild assumptions. By linking log structures with infinitesimal deformations, the result receives a very compact form for normal crossing spaces. The main approach is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Simon Felten , Matej Filip , Helge Ruddat

Let D = {D_{1},...,D_{l}} be an arrangement of smooth hypersurfaces with normal crossings on the complex projective space P^n and let \Omega^{1}_{P^n}(log D) be the logarithmic bundle attached to it. Following [1], we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Elena Angelini

We give an approximate algorithm of computing holonomic systems of linear differential equations for definite integrals with parameters. We show that this algorithm gives a correct answer in finite steps, but we have no general stopping…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2010-12-27 Hiromasa Nakayama , Nobuki Takayama

Computing the real solutions to a system of polynomial equations is a challenging problem, particularly verifying that all solutions have been computed. We describe an approach that combines numerical algebraic geometry and sums of squares…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Daniel A. Brake , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Alan C. Liddell

We show exactness of the homotopy sequence for the logarithmic fundamental group in the case of log smooth, finitely presented, proper and saturated morphisms of fs log schemes over a field. This generalizes earlier results of Hoshi in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Mattia Talpo