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Related papers: Laser cooling in a chip-scale platform

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We demonstrate broadband laser cooling of atomic ions in an rf trap using ultrafast pulses from a modelocked laser. The temperature of a single ion is measured by observing the size of a time-averaged image of the ion in the known harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. B. Blinov , R. N. Kohn , M. J. Madsen , P. Maunz , D. L. Moehring , C. Monroe

One of the prominent platforms for quantum technologies, cold atoms require reliable laser systems. We present the design, implementation, and characterization of a simple, compact, and economical laser system at 780 nm, entirely based on…

We have developed an improved scheme for loading atoms into a magneto-optical trap (MOT) from a directed alkali metal dispenser in < 10^-10 torr ultra-high vacuum conditions. A current-driven dispenser was surrounded with a cold absorbing…

It has recently been shown that optical reflection gratings fabricated directly into an atom chip provide a simple and effective way to trap and cool substantial clouds of atoms [1,2]. In this article we describe how the gratings are…

Compact and robust structures to precisely control and acquire atomic spectra are increasingly important for the pursuit of widespread applications. Sub-Doppler responses of thermal atoms are critical in constructing high-precision devices…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-16 Dengke Zhang , Chen Qing

Continuously operating atom-light interfaces represent a key prerequisite for steady-state quantum sensors and efficient quantum processors. Here, we demonstrate continuous accumulation of sub-Doppler-cooled atoms in a shallow intracavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-17 Edward Gheorghita , Sebastian Wald , Andrea Pupić , Onur Hosten

We have constructed and modeled a simple and efficient source of slow atoms. From a background vapour loaded magneto-optical trap, a thin laser beam extracts a continuous jet of cold rubidium atoms. In this setup, the extraction column that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Wohlleben , F. Chevy , K. Madison , J. Dalibard

We have realized a hybrid optomechanical system by coupling ultracold atoms to a micromechanical membrane. The atoms are trapped in an optical lattice, which is formed by retro-reflection of a laser beam from the membrane surface. In this…

We have performed laser cooling of Mg ions confined in a Penning trap. The externally produced ions were captured in flight, stored and laser cooled. Laser-induced fluorescence was observed perpendicular to the cooling laser axis. Optical…

Optically trapped dielectric objects are well suited for reaching the quantum regime of their center of mass motion in an ultra-high vacuum environment. We show that ground state cooling of an optically trapped nanosphere is achievable when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Gambhir Ranjit , Cris Montoya , Andrew A. Geraci

We present a robust and fast laser cooling scheme suitable for trapped atoms and ions. Based on quantum interference, generated by a special laser configuration, it is able to rapidly cool the system such that the final phonon occupation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-01-28 J. Cerrillo , A. Retzker , M. B. Plenio

We present the design and implementation of a new, modular gas target suitable for high-order harmonic generation using high average power lasers. To ensure thermal stability in this high heat load environment, we implement an appropriate…

We report on a study exploring the design of nanoparticles that can enhance their laser refrigeration efficiency for applications in levitated optomechanics. In particular, we developed lanthanide-doped nanocrystals with an inert shell…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-30 Cyril Laplane , Peng Ren , Reece P. Roberts , Yiqing Lu , Thomas Volz

Calcium monofluoride (CaF) molecules are loaded into an optical dipole trap (ODT) and subsequently laser cooled within the trap. Starting with magneto-optical trapping, we sub-Doppler cool CaF and then load $150(30)$ CaF molecules into an…

We demonstrate the generation of a cold-atom ensemble within a sub-millimeter diameter hole in a transparent membrane, a so-called "membrane MOT". With a sub-Doppler cooling process, the atoms trapped by the membrane MOT are cooled down to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Jongmin Lee , Grant Biedermann , John Mudrick , Erica A. Douglas , Yuan-Yu Jau

Experiments using laser cooled atoms and ions show real promise for practical applications in quantum- enhanced metrology, timing, navigation, and sensing as well as exotic roles in quantum computing, networking and simulation. The heart of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-19 Joseph Rushton , Matthew Aldous , Matt Himsworth

We present first results on our implementation of a laser based accelerator for ultracold atoms. Atoms cooled to a temperature of 420 nK are confined and accelerated by means of laser tweezer beams and the atomic scattering is directly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-20 A. Rakonjac , A. B. Deb , S. Hoinka , D. Hudson , B. J. Sawyer , N. Kjaergaard

We demonstrate experimentally the generation of one-dimensional cold gases of $^{87}$Rb atoms by diffuse laser cooling (DLC). A horizontal slender vacuum glass tube with length of 105~cm and diameter of 2~cm is used in our experiment. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Jin-Yin Wan , Xin Wang , Xiao Zhang , Yan-Ling Meng , Wen-Li Wang , Yuan Sun , Liang Liu

We are developing a new hybrid atom-ion trap to study the interaction of ultracold rubidium atoms with mass-selected OH- molecules. The ions are trapped inside an octupole rf-trap made of thin wires instead of the commonly used rods. This…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 H. López , B. Höltkemeier , J. Glässel , P. Weckesser , M. Weidemüller , T. Best , E. Endres , R. Wester

We describe the loading of laser-cooled rubidium atoms into a single-mode hollow-core photonic-crystal fiber. Inside the fiber, the atoms are confined by a far-detuned optical trap and probed by a weak resonant beam. We describe different…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Bajcsy , S. Hofferberth , T. Peyronel , V. Balic , Q. Liang , A. S. Zibrov , V. Vuletic , M. D. Lukin