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Related papers: Memristive Model of Excitable Cells

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A hitherto unexploited characteristic feature of emerging iontronic devices for information processing is the intrinsic mobility of the medium (water) of dissolved ions in aqueous electrolytes, which therefore not only respond to voltage…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-24 A. Barnaveli , T. M. Kamsma , W. Q. Boon , R. van Roij

Metallic oxides encased within Metal-Insulator-Metal (MIM) structures can demonstrate both unipolar and bipolar switching mechanisms, rendering them the capability to exhibit a multitude of resistive states and ultimately function as memory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-14 Marcus Wu Shihong , Themistoklis Prodromakis , Iulia Salaoru , Christofer Toumazou

We study the phase diagram of memristive circuit models in the replica-symmetric case using a novel Lyapunov function for the dynamics of these devices. Effectively, the model we propose is an Ising model with interacting quenched disorder,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-07 Francesco Caravelli , Forrest C. Sheldon

Recently, in addition to the well-known resistor, capacitor and inductor, a fourth passive circuit element, named memristor, has been identified following theoretical predictions. The model example used in such case consisted in a nanoscale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-21 Yu. V. Pershin , M. Di Ventra

Highly accurate and predictive models of resistive switching devices are needed to enable future memory and logic design. Widely used is the memristive modeling approach considering resistive switches as dynamical systems. Here we introduce…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-03-02 E. Linn , A. Siemon , R. Waser , S. Menzel

The common description of the electrical behavior of a nematic liquid crystal as an anisotropic dielectric medium with (weak) ohmic conductivity is extended to an electrodiffusion model with two active ionic species. Under appropriate, but…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin Treiber , Lorenz Kramer

The extracellular space has an ambiguous role in neuroscience. It is present in every physiologically relevant system and often used as a measurement site in experimental recordings, but it has received subordinate attention compared to the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-02 Jurgis Pods

Systems biology and whole-cell modelling are demanding increasingly comprehensive mathematical models of cellular biochemistry. These models require the development of simplified models of specific processes which capture essential…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-03 Peter J. Gawthrop , Peter Cudmore , Edmund J. Crampin

In this paper, we introduce some interesting features of a memristor CNN (Cellular Neural Network). We first show that there is the similarity between the dynamics of memristors and neurons. That is, some kind of flux-controlled memristors…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Makoto Itoh

A self-consistent model is presented for performing steady-state fully kinetic Particle-in-Cell simulations of magnetised plasma plumes. An energy-based electron reflection prevents the numerical pump instability associated with a typical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Shaun Andrews , Simone Di Fede , Mirko Magarotto

In these companion papers, we study how the interrelated dynamics of sodium and potassium affect the excitability of neurons, the occurrence of seizures, and the stability of persistent states of activity. In this first paper, we construct…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 John R. Cressman , Ghanim Ullah , Jokubas Ziburkus , Steven J. Schiff , Ernest Barreto

Subthreshold oscillations in neurons are those oscillations which do not attain the critical value of the membrane's voltage needed for triggering an action potential (a spike). Their contribution to the forming of action potentials in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-22 G. Moza , R. Efrem

During early development, waves of activity propagate across the retina and play a key role in the proper wiring of the early visual system. During the stage II these waves are triggered by a transient network of neurons, called Starburst…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-19 Dora Matzakou-Karvouniari , Lionel Gil , Elaine Orendorff , Olivier Marre , Serge Picaud , Bruno Cessac

Experimental evidence indicates that intracellular chloride concentration regulates the excitation and inhibition (EI) balance, yet the mechanisms by which activity-dependent chloride dynamics drive seizure evolution and stage transitions…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-20 Qianchen Gong , Yingpeng Liu , Yan Zhang , Muhua Zheng , Kesheng Xu

Phosphorelays are a class of signaling mechanisms used by cells to respond to changes in their environment. Phosphorelays (of which two-component systems constitute a special case) are particularly abundant in prokaryotes and have been…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-26 Michael Knudsen , Elisenda Feliu , Carsten Wiuf

In the paper, we considered a molecular structure that consists of a molecular chain and an additional molecule ("donor"/"acceptor") that can inject (or remove) single excitation (vibron, electron, e.t.c.) onto the molecular chain. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 V. Matic , Z. Ivic , Z. Przulj , D. Chevizovich

The paper examines the discrete-time dynamics of neuron models (of excitatory and inhibitory types) with piecewise linear activation functions, which are connected in a network. The properties of a pair of neurons (one excitatory and the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha

Coordinated responses to environmental stimuli are critical for multicellular organisms. To overcome the obstacles of cell-to-cell heterogeneity and noisy signaling dynamics within individual cells, cells must effectively exchange…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Guanyu Li , Ryan LeFebre , Alia Starman , Patrick Chappell , Andrew Mugler , Bo Sun

In this work, we study the dynamic range of a neuronal network of excitable neurons with excitatory and inhibitory synapses. We obtain an analytical expression for the critical point as a function of the excitatory and inhibitory synaptic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-24 F S Borges , P R Protachevicz , V Santos , M S Santos , E C Gabrick , K C Iarosz , E L Lameu , M S Baptista , I L Caldas , A M Batista

Memristors stand out as promising components in the landscape of memory and computing. Memristors are generally defined by a conductance equation containing a state variable that imparts a memory effect. The current-voltage cycling causes…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Agustin Bou , Cedric Gonzales , Pablo P. Boix , Antonio Guerrero , Juan Bisquert