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Related papers: Bunch Length Diagnostics: Current Status and Futur…

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The self-modulation (SM) instability transforms a long charged particle bunch traveling in plasma into a train of microbunches that resonantly drives large-amplitude wakefields. We present the first determination of the saturation length of…

Plasma acceleration has emerged as a promising technology for future particle accelerators, particularly linear colliders. Significant progress has been made in recent decades toward high-efficiency and high-quality acceleration of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 G. J. Cao , C. A. Lindstrøm , E. Adli , S. Corde , S. Gessner

Short pulse lasers are used to characterize the nonlinear response of amplified photodetectors. Two widely used balanced detectors are characterized in terms of amplitude, area, broadening, and balancing the mismatch of their impulse…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-01 Philippe Guay , Jérôme Genest

A new electron acceleration mechanism is identified that develops when a relativistically intense laser irradiates the wedge of an over-dense plasma. This induces a diffracted electromagnetic wave with a significant longitudinal electric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 S. Marini , P. S. Kleij , M. Grech , M. Raynaud , C. Riconda

Plasma wake lens in which all short relativistic electron bunches of sequence are focused identically and uniformly is studied analytically and by numerical simulation. For two types of lenses necessary parameters of focused sequence of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 V. I. Maslov , I. P. Levchuk , D. S. Bondar , I. N. Onishchenko

Achieving high-quality electron beams from laser wakefield accelerators critically relies on density tailoring to control electron dynamics during injection, acceleration, and extraction. We report on the experimental observation of…

We present the design and implementation of a highly compact femtosecond electron diffractometer working at electron energies up to 100 keV. We use a multi-body particle tracing code to simulate electron bunch propagation through the setup…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-11-30 Lutz Waldecker , Roman Bertoni , Ralph Ernstorfer

Interest in highly-compressed electron beams has been increasing in recent times, driven by the study of non-linear and even non-perturbative aspects of QED [2]. The FACET-II [7] facility at SLAC is currently (at the time of writing) being…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-11-30 Glen White , Vitaly Yakimenko

We have made the first observation of a charged particle beam by means of its electro-optical effect on the polarization of laser light in a LiNbO3 crystal. The modulation of the laser light during the passage of a pulsed electron beam was…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. K. Semertzidis , V. Castillo , L. Kowalski , D. E. Kraus , R. Larsen , D. M. Lazarus , B. Magurno , D. Nikas , C. Ozben , T. Srinivasan-Rao , T. Tsang

Laser-plasma accelerators are expected to deliver electron bunches with high space charge fields. Several recent publications have addressed the impact of space charge effects on such bunches after the extraction into vacuum. Artifacts due…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-12-22 S. Becker , F. Grüner , D. Habs

The transverse self-modulation of ultra-relativistic, long lepton bunches in high-density plasmas is explored through full-scale particle-in-cell simulations. We demonstrate that long SLAC-type electron and positron bunches can become…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Vieira , Y. Fang , W. B. Mori , L. O. Silva , P. Muggli

A method of slicing of high-energy electron beams following their interaction with the transverse component of the wakefield left in a plasma behind a high intensity ultra short laser pulse is proposed. The transverse component of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. V. Bulanov , T. Tajima , G. Mourou

In the Phase 2 of the AWAKE first experimental run (from May to November 2018), an electron beam was used to probe and test proton-driven wakefield acceleration in a rubidium plasma column. In this work, we analyze the overall charge…

In this work, we aim to provide a comprehensive and largely model independent investigation on prospects to detect long-lived multiply charged particles at the LHC. We consider particles with spin 0 and $\frac{1}{2}$, with electric charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-11 Mohammad Mahdi Altakach , Priyanka Lamba , Rafał Masełek , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Kazuki Sakurai

Charge quantization has always been enigmatic. Theoretically, Millicharged particles can be an answer. The use of existing detectors, without affecting their initial mandate, is a very promising low cost new physics detector for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-19 H. Zaraket

The charge contained in an electron bunch is one of the most important parameters in accelerator physics. Several techniques to measure the electron bunch charge exist. However, many conventional charge diagnostics face serious drawbacks…

The intra-beam repulsions play a significant role in determining the performances of free-electron devices when an high brilliance of the beam is required. The transversal and longitudinal spread of the beam, its energy and density are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 B. Paroli

Wakefield excitation by a single relativistic electron bunch in a plasma-dielectric accelerating structure has been studied both analytically and numerically. The structure represents a dielectric-loaded cylindrical metal waveguide, which…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 K. V. Galaydych , P. I. Markov , G. V. Sotnikov

We present measurements of the pulse length of ultracold electron bunches generated by near-threshold two-photon photoionization of a laser-cooled gas. The pulse length has been measured using a resonant $3$ GHz deflecting cavity in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-03-24 J. G. H. Franssen , T. L. I. Frankort , E. J. D. Vredenbregt , O. J. Luiten

We study experimentally the effect of linear plasma density gradients on the self-modulation of a 400\,GeV proton bunch. Results show that a positive/negative gradient in/decreases the number of micro-bunches and the relative charge per…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 F. Braunmüller , T. Nechaeva , AWAKE Collboration
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