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Seeking for next-generation energy sources that are economic, sustainable (renewable), clean (environment-friendly), and abundant in earth is crucial when facing the challenges of energy crisis. There have been numerous studies exploring…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-02 Guangzhao Qin , Kuan-Rong Hao , Qing-Bo Yan , Ming Hu , Gang Su

Capacity attenuation is one of the most intractable issues in the current of application of the cells. The disintegration mechanism is well known to be very complex across the system. It is a great challenge to fully comprehend this process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Zhen Zhang , Hongrui Sun , Hui Sun

As the number of electric vehicles rapidly increases, their peak demand on the grid becomes one of the major challenges. A battery-assisted charging concept has emerged recently, which allows to accumulate energy during off-peak hours and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-16 Junade Ali , Vladimir Dyo , Sijing Zhang

Lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being deployed in liberalised electricity systems, where their use is driven by economic optimisation in a specific market context. However, battery degradation depends strongly on operational profile,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-15 Jorn M. Reniers , Grietus Mulder , David A. Howey

Lithium-bismuth bimetallic cells are amongst the best explored liquid metal batteries. A simple and fast quasi-one-dimensional cell voltage model for such devices is presented. The equilibrium cell potential is obtained from a complex…

Li-ion batteries contain excess anode area to improve manufacturability and prevent Li plating. These overhang areas in graphite electrodes are active but experience decreased Li+ flux during cycling. Over time, the overhang and the anode…

Many key performance characteristics of carbon-based lithium-ion battery anodes are largely determined by the strength of binding between lithium (Li) and sp2 carbon (C), which can vary significantly with subtle changes in substrate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yuanyue Liu , Y. Morris Wang , Boris I. Yakobson , Brandon C. Wood

Rechargeable lithium ion batteries are an attractive alternative power source for a wide variety of applications. To optimize their performances, a complete description of the solvation properties of the ion in the electrolyte is crucial. A…

The reliability and safety of Lithium-ion batteries (LiBs) are of great concern in the energy storage industry. Nevertheless, the real-time monitoring of their degradation remains challenging due to limited quantitative metrics available…

The mechanisms and efficiency of charge transport in lithium peroxide (Li2O2) are key factors in understanding the performance of non-aqueous Li-air batteries. Towards revealing these mechanisms, here we use first-principles calculations to…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-25 Maxwell D. Radin , Donald J. Siegel

The Internet of Bio-nano Things is a significant development for next generation communication technologies. Because conventional wireless communication technologies face challenges in realizing new applications (e.g., in-body area networks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Bon-Hong Koo , Changmin Lee , Ali E. Pusane , Tuna Tugcu , Chan-Byoung Chae

A Battery Cloud or cloud battery management system leverages the cloud computational power and data storage to improve battery safety, performance, and economy. This work will present the Battery Cloud that collects measured battery data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-13 Xiaojun Li , David Jauernig , Mengzhu Gao , Trevor Jones

The increased market penetration of renewable energy sources and the rapid development of electric battery storage technologies yield a potential for reducing electricity price volatility while maintaining stability of the power grid. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Juri Hinz , Jeremy Yee

Battery management systems (BMS) are becoming increasingly important in the modern age, where clean energy awareness is getting more prominent. They are responsible for controlling large battery packs in modern electric vehicles. However,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Fikret Basic , Claudia Rosina Laube , Patrick Stratznig , Christian Steger , Robert Kofler

The work presented here offers an approach to estimate the technological status of lithium extraction from geothermal waters in Germany based on current scientific studies, as well as to evaluate the associated challenges. For this purpose,…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-01-14 Valentin Goldberg , Tobias Kluge , Fabian Nitschke

Recently, considerable efforts have been made on research and improvement for Ni-rich lithium-ion batteries to meet the demand from vehicles and grid-level large-scale energy storage. Development of next-generation high-performance…

Effective usage of renewable energy requires ways of storage and delivery to balance energy demand and availability divergences. Carbon-free chemical energy carriers are proposed solutions, converting clean electricity into stable media for…

Current portable memory device relies heavily on flash memory technology for its implementation. New generation of non-volatile memory is likely to replace floating gates, charge-trapping memory currently still suffering from inadequate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-03-27 Yifan Hu

Based on large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, we propose a new charging method that should be capable of charging a Lithium-ion battery in a fraction of the time needed when using traditional methods. This charging method uses an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 Ibrahim Abou Hamad , M. A. Novotny , D. Wipf , P. A. Rikvold

We discuss how the ideal rechargeable energy accumulator can be made, and what are the limits for solid state energy storage. We show that in theory the spin batteries based on heavy fermions can surpass the chemical ones by energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 A. V. Yanovsky , P. V. Pyshkin