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We propose an algorithm determining the primality of numbers $M=Ap^n+w_n$ where $w_n^{p-1}\equiv1\pmod{p^n}$ and $A<p^n$ and give example when $p=7$. $p$ th reciprocity law is involved. The algorithm runs in polynomial time in $\log_2(M)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Yingpu Deng , Chang Lv

This article contributes to the new summation of Sz\'asz operators with the help of Appell polynomials of class $A^{2}$. We verified Bohman-Korovkin's theorem and prove the convergence results like Lipschitz-type space, Voronvaskaja-type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Naokant Deo , Chandra Prakash , D. K. Verma

Let $p$ be a prime. In this paper, we present a detailed $p$-adic analysis to factorials and double factorials and their congruences. We give good bounds for the $p$-adic sizes of the coefficients of the divided universal Bernoulli number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-23 Shaofang Hong , Jianrong Zhao , Wei Zhao

We propose to associate to a modular form (an infinite number of) complex valued functions on the $p$-adic numbers $\mathbb{Q}_p$ for each prime $p$. We elaborate on the correspondence and study its consequence in terms of the Mellin…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Parikshit Dutta , Debashis Ghoshal

For each positive integer n, we determine the set of symmetric functions f for which the congruence f(p/1,p/2,...,p/(p-1)) \equiv 0 mod p^n holds for all sufficiently large primes p. Our determination is conditional on a conjecture…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Julian Rosen

The reduction modulo $p$ of a family of lacunary integer polynomials, associated with the dynamical zeta function $\zeta_{\beta}(z)$ of the $\beta$-shift, for $\beta > 1$ close to one, is investigated. We briefly recall how this family is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Denys Dutykh , Jean-Louis Verger-Gaugry

Recently, Amdeberhan, Sellers, and Singh introduced the notion of a generalized cubic partition function $a_c(n)$ and proved two isolated congruences via modular forms, namely, $a_3(7n+4)\equiv 0\pmod{7}$ and $a_5(11n+10)\equiv 0\pmod{11}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Russelle Guadalupe

George Andrews and Peter Paule have recently conjectured an infinite family of congruences modulo powers of 3 for the 2-elongated plane partition function $d_2(n)$. This congruence family appears difficult to prove by classical methods. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Nicolas Allen Smoot

For an integer $k\geq 2$, let $(L_{n}^{(k)})_{n}$ be the $k-$generalized Lucas sequence which starts with $0,\ldots,0,2,1$ ($k$ terms) and each term afterwards is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In this paper, we find all the integers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Eric F. Bravo , Jhon J. Bravo , Florian Luca

We show, in an effective way, that there exists a sequence of congruence classes $a_k\pmod {m_k}$ such that the minimal solution $n=n_k$ of the congruence $\phi(n)\equiv a_k\pmod {m_k}$ exists and satisfies $\log n_k/\log m_k\to\infty $ as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 John Friedlander , Florian Luca

Many famous integer sequences including the Catalan numbers and the Motzkin numbers can be expressed in the form $ConstantTermOf\left[P(x)^nQ(x)\right]$ for Laurent polynomials $Q$, and symmetric Laurent trinomials $P$. In this paper we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Nadav Kohen

In this paper, we provide an efficient method for computing the Taylor coefficients of $1-p_n f$, where $p_n$ denotes the optimal polynomial approximant of degree $n$ to $1/f$ in a Hilbert space $H^2_\omega$ of analytic functions over the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Catherine Bénéteau , Myrto Manolaki , Daniel Seco

Concave compositions are ordered partitions whose parts are decreasing towards a central part. We study the distribution modulo $a$ of the number of concave compositions. Let $c(n)$ be the number of concave compositions of $n$ having even…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Keenan Monks , Lynnelle Ye

We consider summation of some finite and infinite functional p-adic series with factorials. In particular, we are interested in the infinite series which are convergent for all primes p, and have the same integer value for an integer…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Branko Dragovich , Natasa Z. Misic

We define a new congruence relation on the set of integers, leading to a group similar to the multiplicative group of integers modulo $n$. It makes use of a symmetry almost omnipresent in modular multiplications and halves the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Tim Beyne , Gerold Brändli

Let $f$ be a polynomial with integer coefficients such that $f(n)$ positive for any positive integer $n$. We consider diverging sequences $\{ y_n\}$ given by $y_0 = b$ and $y_{n+1} = f^{y_n}(a)$ with positive integers $a$ and $b$. We show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Rin Gotou

In this article, we prove a modulo $p$ congruence which connects the class number of the quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{(-1)^{(p-1)/2}p})$ and the trace of a certain monomial in a root $\theta$ of the Artin-Schreier polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa

In this paper we study some sophisticated supercongruences involving dual sequences. For $n=0,1,2,\ldots$ define $$d_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom nk\binom xk2^k$$ and $$s_n(x)=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom nk\binom xk\binom{x+k}k=\sum_{k=0}^n\binom…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Zhi-Wei Sun

For any integer $k \geq 2$, let $\{Q_{n}^{(k)} \}_{n \geq -(k-2)}$ denote the $k$-generalized Pell-Lucas sequence which starts with $0, \dots ,2,2$($k$ terms) where each next term is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In this paper, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Bibhu Prasad Tripathy , Bijan Kumar Patel

J. Tuma proved an interesting "congruence amalgamation" result. We are generalizing and providing an alternate proof for it. We then provide applications of this result: --A.P. Huhn proved that every distributive algebraic lattice $D$ with…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-16 George Grätzer , Harry Lakser , Friedrich Wehrung
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