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We investigate emergent holography of weakly coupled two-dimensional hyperK\"ahler sigma model on cotangent bundle of (N-1)-dimensional complex projective space at zero and finite temperature. The sigma model is motivated by the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Soo-Jong Rey , Yasuaki Hikida

We examine neutrino zeromode solutions on the electroweak $Z$-string and their effect on the stability of the string in the standard model and its extensions. We propose using topological invariants constructed from the momentum (and real)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-19 Minoru Eto , Yu Hamada , Ryusuke Jinno , Muneto Nitta , Masatoshi Yamada

This thesis is devoted to the study of geometric aspects of black holes and integrable structures in string theory. In the first part, symmetries of the horizon and its bulk extension will be investigated. We investigate the horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-15 Andrea Fontanella

We discuss various issues related to stabilized embedded strings in a thermal background. In particular, we demonstrate that such strings will generically become superconducting at moderately low temperatures, thus enhancing their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Brandon Carter , Robert H. Brandenberger , Anne-Christine Davis

We study the open string integrality invariants (LMOV invariants) for toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds with Aganagic-Vafa brane (AV-brane). In this paper, we focus on the case of the resolved conifold with one out AV-brane in any integer framing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Wei Luo , Shengmao Zhu

The collective structure of atomic nuclei intermediate between spherical and quadrupole deformed structure presents challenges to theoretical understanding. However, models have recently been proposed in terms of potentials which are soft…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-07 M. A. Caprio

The quantum integrability of a class of massive perturbations of the parafermionic conformal field theories associated to compact Lie groups is established by showing that they have quantum conserved densities of scale dimension 2 and 3.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 C. R. Fernandez-Pousa , M. V. Gallas , T. J. Hollowood , J. L. Miramontes

We introduce and study a class of two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories that carry an internal $\mathbb{Z}_n$ structure. These models extend factorised scattering beyond the conventional framework, featuring both the usual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-25 Nicolò Brizio , Tommaso Morone , Nicolò Primi , Roberto Tateo

Ductile metals undergo a considerable amount of plastic deformation before failure. Void nucleation, growth and coalescence is the mechanism of failure in such metals. {\alpha}/{\beta} titanium alloys are ductile in nature and are widely…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-12 Umair Bin Asim , M Amir Siddiq , Robert M McMeeking , Mehmet E Kartal

We present a general and systematic treatment of multi-trace deformations in the AdS/CFT correspondence in the large N limit, pointing out and clarifying subtleties relating to the formulation of the boundary value problem on a conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ioannis Papadimitriou

To analyse pure ${\cal N}=2$ $SU(2)$ gauge theory in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili (NS) limit (or deformed Seiberg-Witten (SW)), we use the Ordinary Differential Equation/Integrable Model (ODE/IM) correspondence, and in particular its (broken)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-25 Davide Fioravanti , Daniele Gregori

We discuss the construction of heterotic--string models that allow for the existence of an extra $Z^\prime$ at low scales. One of the main difficulties encountered is that the desired symmetries tend to be anomalous in the prevailing three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-12 Alon E. Faraggi , John Rizos

A finite temperature extension of the effective holographic models for QCD (EHQCD), proposed in Ref.[1], is investigated in the present work. EHQCD models are characterized by two parameters, the conformal dimension of the relevant operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-25 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Luis A. H. Mamani , Alex S. Miranda , Vilson T. Zanchin

Charge density wave (CDW) ordering in NbSe3 and the structurally related quasi one-dimensional compounds is reconsidered. Since the modulated ground state is characterized by unstable nano-domains, the structural information obtained from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Albert Prodan , Herman J. P. van Midden , Erik Zupanič , Rok Žitko

This work presents a rigorous theory for topological photonic materials in one dimension. The main focus is on the existence and stability of interface modes that are induced by topological properties of the bulk structure. For a general 1D…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-28 Junshan Lin , Hai Zhang

We study the cosmology of perturbative heterotic superstring theory during the radiation-like era for semi-realistic backgrounds with initial $\N=1$ supersymmetry. This analysis is valid for times after the Hagedorn era (or alternatively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 John Estes , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche

Deformations of many-body Hamiltonians by certain products of conserved currents, referred to as $T\bar{T}$-deformations, are known to preserve integrability. Generalised $T\bar{T}$-deformations, based on the complete space of pseudolocal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-25 Benjamin Doyon , Friedrich Hübner , Takato Yoshimura

The free fermionic classification method provides a powerful tool to investigate string vacua, which led to the discovery of spinor--vector duality and exophobic string models. We extend the classification methodology to both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-12 Alon E. Faraggi , Viktor G. Matyas , Benjamin Percival

The integrability of the\ $\Lambda-$Einstein-nonlinear $SU(2)$ $\sigma$-model with nonvanishing cosmological charge is studied. We apply the method of singularity analysis of differential equations and we show that the equations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-08 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Tim Taves , P. G. L. Leach

In the first part of the paper, we classify linear integrable (multi-dimensionally consistent) quad-equations on bipartite isoradial quad-graphs in $\mathbb C$, enjoying natural symmetries and the property that the restriction of their…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris
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