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Hybrid quantum systems seek to combine the strength of its constituents to master the fundamental conflicting requirements of quantum technology: fast and accurate systems control together with perfect shielding from the environment,…

Van der Waals (VdW) materials have opened new directions in the study of low dimensional magnetism. A largely unexplored arena is the intrinsic tuning of VdW magnets toward new ground-states. The chromium trihalides provided the first such…

Rare-earth ion doped crystals are state-of-the-art platforms for processing quantum information, particularly thanks to their excellent optical and spin coherence properties at cryogenic temperatures. Experimental observations have shown…

In this paper we present a search algorithm that finds useful optical quantum states which can be created with current technology. We apply the algorithm to the field of quantum metrology with the goal of finding states that can measure a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 P. A. Knott

We present a detailed study of the electronic and magnetic ground state properties of Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_{x}$Si using a combination of macroscopic and microscopic experimental techniques. From these experiments we quantitatively characterize the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-24 J. Grefe , P. Herre , Y. Hilgers , F. Labbus , N. Lüer-Epping , N. Radomski , M. A. C. de Melo , F. J. Litterst , D. Menzel , S. Süllow

With the advances in high resolution and spin-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy as well as atomic-scale manipulation, it has become possible to create and characterize quantum states of matter bottom-up, atom-by-atom. This is largely…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 Alexander A. Khajetoorians , Daniel Wegner , Alexander F. Otte , Ingmar Swart

We explore the exotic quantum states emerging in the ground state (GS) of a strongly-correlated spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate confined in two-dimensional concentric annular traps with a spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In the antiferromagnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-26 Yun Liu , Zu-Jian Ying

The properties of rare-earth elements diluted in non-magnetic crystals make them a promising candidate for a quantum memory due to their limited Hilbert space. The control and readout of the qubit states require a highly sensitive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 G. Franco-Rivera , J. Cochran , L. Chen , S. Bertaina , I. Chiorescu

Atomic and atom-like defects in the solid-state are widely explored for quantum computers, networks and sensors. Rare earth ions are an attractive class of atomic defects that feature narrow spin and optical transitions that are isolated…

Toroidal quantum states are most promising for building quantum computing and information storage devices as they are insensitive to homogeneous magnetic fields, but interact with charge and spin currents, allowing this moment to be…

Material strain has recently received growing attention as a complementary resource to control the energy levels of quantum emitters embedded inside a solid-state environment. Some rare-earth ion dopants provide an optical transition which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-13 S. Zhang , N. Galland , N. Lučić , R. Le Targat , A. Ferrier , P. Goldner , B. Fang , Y. Le Coq , S. Seidelin

Some of the most intriguing problems in solid state physics arise when the motion of one electron dramatically affects the motion of surrounding electrons. Traditionally, such highly-correlated electron systems have been studied mainly in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. M. Potok , I. G. Rau , Hadas Shtrikman , Yuval Oreg , D. Goldhaber-Gordon

We propose and implement a novel hybrid meta-heuristic optimization algorithm for the identification of non-collinear global ground-states in magnetic systems. The inputs to this optimization scheme are directly from non-collinear density…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-03 Guy C. Moore , Matthew K. Horton , Kristin A. Persson

A fully ab initio scheme based on quantum chemical wavefunction methods is used to investigate the correlated multiorbital electronic structure of a 3d-metal compound, LaCoO3. The strong short-range electron correlations, involving both Co…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , H. Stoll , P. Fulde

Rare earth ions have exceptionally long coherence times, making them an excellent candidate for quantum information processing. A key part of this processing is quantum state transfer. We show that perfect state transfer can be achieved by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 M. R. Hush , C. D. B. Bentley , R. L. Ahlefeldt , M. R. James , M. J. Sellars , V. Ugrinovskii

While the manipulation of quantum systems is significantly developed so far, achieving a single-source multi-use system for quantum-information processing and networks is still challenging. A virtual state, a so-called ``dressed state," is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Toshiyuki Tashima , Hiroki Morishita , Norikazu Mizuochi

The pyrochlore magnet $\rm Yb_2Ti_2O_7$ has been proposed as a quantum spin ice candidate, a spin liquid state expected to display emergent quantum electrodynamics with gauge photons among its elementary excitations. However, $\rm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-20 Gabriele Sala , Dalini D. Maharaj , Matthew B. Stone , Hanna A. Dabkowska , Bruce D. Gaulin

Transition-metal oxides have been a central subject of condensed matter physics for decades. In addition to novel electronic states driven by the influence of strong correlation, relativistic spin-orbit coupling effects have recently…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 Satoshi Okamoto , Narayan Mohanta , Ho Nyung Lee , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

Spin squeezed states provide a seminal example of how the structure of quantum mechanical correlations can be controlled to produce metrologically useful entanglement. Such squeezed states have been demonstrated in a wide variety of…

Crystal defects can confine isolated electronic spins and are promising candidates for solid-state quantum information. Alongside research focusing on nitrogen vacancy centers in diamond, an alternative strategy seeks to identify new spin…

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