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The canonical structure of supergravity with a cosmological constant is analyzed in 2 + 1 dimensions using the Dirac constraint formalism. The first class constraints are used to find two Bosonic and one Fermionic gauge symmetries that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-26 D. G. C. McKeon

A specific class of gauge theories is geometrically described in terms of fermions. In particular, it is shown how the geometrical frame presented naturally includes spontaneous symmetry breaking of Yang-Mills gauge theories without making…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juergen Tolksdorf , Torsten Thumstaedter

The aim of this paper is to discuss a kinematical algebraic structure of a theory of gravity, that would be unitary, renormalizable and coupled in the same manner to both spinorial and tensorial matter fields. An analysis of the common…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dj. Sijacki

We consider $1+1$ dimensional Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $G$ coupled to a massive Majorana fermion field in an adjoint representation and a number of massless Dirac or Majorana fermions transforming in arbitrary representations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-20 Fedor K. Popov

We study the phenomenon that pairs of supergravities can have identical bosonic field content but different fermionic extensions. Such twin theories are classified and shown to originate as truncations of a common theory with more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Diederik Roest , Henning Samtleben

The gauging of isometries in general sigma-models which include fermionic terms which represent the interaction of strings with background Yang-Mills fields is considered. Gauging is possible only if certain obstructions are absent. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. M. Hull

We devise a unitary transformation that replaces the fermionic degrees of freedom of lattice gauge theories by (hard-core) bosonic ones. The resulting theory is local and gauge invariant, with the same symmetry group. The method works in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-17 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac

From a gauge $SU(2,2|2)$ model with broken supersymmetry, we construct an action for $SU(2)\times U(1)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to gravity and matter. The connection components for AdS boosts and special conformal translations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

Using the Non-Abelian Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism introduced recently, we present a generalization of the Yang-Mills gauge transformations , to include antisymmetric tensor fields as gauge bosons. The Freedman-Townsend transformation for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Alfaro

We give an explicit gauge invariant, off-shell and local double copy construction of gravity from Yang-Mills theory to quartic order. To this end we use the framework of homotopy algebras, and we identify a rich new algebraic structure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Roberto Bonezzi , Christoph Chiaffrino , Felipe Diaz-Jaramillo , Olaf Hohm

In this work we use constructs from the dual space of the semi-direct product of the Virasoro algebra and the affine Lie algebra of a circle to write a theory of gravitation which is a natural analogue of Yang-Mills theory. The theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Branson , R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

Pure gravity and gauge theories in two dimensions are shown to be special cases of a much more general class of field theories each of which is characterized by a Poisson structure on a finite dimensional target space. A general scheme for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Schaller , T. Strobl

A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon

We provide N=1 Super Yang-Mills theory in the Wess-Zumino gauge with mass terms for the supersymmetric partners of the gauge fields and of the matter fields, together with a supersymmetric mass term for the fermionic matter fields. All mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-05 Nicola Maggiore , Olivier Piguet , Sylvain Wolf

This report presents some studies of the gauge/string theory correspondence, a deep relation that is possible to establish between quantum field theories with local gauge symmetry and superstring theories including gravity. In its original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emiliano Imeroni

A gauge field model, which simultaneously has strict local gauge symmetry and contains massive general gauge bosons, is discussed in this paper. The model has SU(N) gauge symmetry. In order to introduce the mass term of gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

A doublet of three-dimensional Dirac fermions can effectively describe the low energy spectrum of a fermionic cubic lattice. We employ this fermion doubling to encode a non-Abelian SU(2) charge in the fundamental representation. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-18 Paolo Maraner , Jiannis K. Pachos

Supersymmetry and Yang-Mills type gauge invariance are two of the essential properties of most, and possibly the most important models in fundamental physics. Supersymmetry is nearly trivial to prove in the (traditionally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Tristan Hubsch

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We consider a formulation of Yang-Mills theory where the gauge field is valued on an octonionic algebra and the gauge transformation is the group of automorphisms of it. We show, under mild assumptions, that the only possible gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-19 A. Restuccia , J. P. Veiro
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