English

Yang-Mills gauge theories from fermionic lattice models

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-08-18 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

A doublet of three-dimensional Dirac fermions can effectively describe the low energy spectrum of a fermionic cubic lattice. We employ this fermion doubling to encode a non-Abelian SU(2) charge in the fundamental representation. We explicitly demonstrate that suitable distortion of the tunnelling couplings can introduce a scalar and a Yang-Mills field in the effective low energy description, both coupled to the Dirac fermions. As an application we simulate Yang-Mills monopoles that give rise to localized zero-modes and fermion fractionalization. The generation of the non-Abelian field in the two-dimensional case is also presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.0826,
  title  = {Yang-Mills gauge theories from fermionic lattice models},
  author = {Paolo Maraner and Jiannis K. Pachos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.0826},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

10 pages, 1 figure, to appear in Phys. Lett. A

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:57:41.193Z