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Functions with fixed initial coefficient have been widely studied. A new methodology is proposed in this paper by making appropriate modifications and improvements to the theory of second-order differential subordination. Several…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Rosihan M. Ali , Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran

A function $f\in \mathcal{A}_1$ is said to be stable with respect to $g\in \mathcal{A}_1 $ if \begin{align*} \frac{s_n(f(z))}{f(z)} \prec \frac{1}{g(z)}, \qquad z\in\mathbb{D}, \end{align*} holds for all $n \in \mathbb{N}$ where…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Koneri Chandrasekran , Devasir John Prabhakaran , Priyanka Sangal

We investigate certain properties of tilted (oblique) domains, associated with the Janowski function $(1+Az)/(1+Bz),$ where $A,B\in\mathbb{C}$ with $A\neq B$ and $|B|\leq 1$. We find several bounds for these oblique domains. Further, we…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-04-20 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Pooja Yadav

Let A_n be the class of functions f(z) which are analytic in the open unit disk U} with f(0)=0, f'(0)=1, f"(0)=f"'(0)=...=f^{(n)}=0 and f^{(n+1)}\neq0. Applying the results due to S. S. Miller (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 65(1978), 289-305), some…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Hitoshi Shiraishi , Shigeyoshi Owa , Toshio Hayami , Kazuo Kuroki , H. M. Srivastava

We consider the class $\mathcal{S}^*(q_c)$ of normalized starlike functions $f$ analytic in the open unit disk $|z|<1$ that satisfying the inequality \begin{equation*} \left|\left(\frac{zf'(z)}{f(z)}\right)^2-1\right|<c \quad (0<c\leq1).…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-11 R. Kargar , L. Trojnar-Spelina

For $0\leq \alpha <1$, the sharp radii of starlikeness and convexity of order $\alpha$ for functions of the form $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+...$ whose Taylor coefficients $a_n$ satisfy the conditions $|a_2|=2b$, $0\leq b\leq 1$, and $|a_n|\leq n…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-08-30 V. Ravichandran

The primary objective of this work is to obtain some sufficient conditions so that normalized Gauss hypergeometric function satisfies exponential starlikeness and convexity in the unit disk. Moreover, conditions on parameter of this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Anish Kumar , Sourav Das

In the past several subclasses of starlike functions are defined involving real part and modulus of certain expressions of functions under study, combined by way of an inequality. In the similar fashion, we introduce a new class…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-25 S. Sivaprasad Kumar , Shagun Banga

For analytic functions f(z) in the open unit disk U with f(0)=f'(0)-1=0, P. T. Mocanu (Mathematica (Cluj), 11(34) (1969)) have considered Mocanu functions. The object of the present paper is to discuss some sufficient problems for f(z) to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Hitoshi Shiraishi , Shigeyoshi Owa

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of normalized analytic functions $f$ in the open unit disk defined as $ \mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\} $ with $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$. A function $f\in\mathcal{A}$ is said to be starlike if…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Vasudevarao Allu , Shobhit Kumar

New sufficient conditions, concerned with the coefficients of harmonic functions $f(z)=h(z)+\bar{g(z)}$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{U}$ normalized by $f(0)=h(0)=h'(0)-1=0$, for $f(z)$ to be harmonic close-to-convex functions are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Toshio Hayami

Let $\phi$ be a normalized convex function defined on open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$. For a unified class of normalized analytic functions which satisfy the second order differential subordination $f'(z)+ \alpha z f''(z) \prec \phi(z)$ for all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Swati Anand , Naveen Kumar Jain , Sushil Kumar

Let $\mathcal{A}$ denote the class of analytic functions such that $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)=1$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z \in \mathbb{C}: |z|<1\}.$ In this paper, we consider $\mathcal{S}^*(\varphi) := \left\{ f \in \mathcal{A} :…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Vasudevarao Allu , Shobhit Kumar

For $-1\le B<A\le 1$, let $\mathcal{S}^*(A,B)$ denote the class of normalized analytic functions $f(z)= z+\sum_{n=2}^{\infty}a_n z^n$ in $|z|<1$ which satisfy the subordination relation $zf'(z)/f(z)\prec (1+Az)/(1+Bz)$ and $\Sigma^*(A,B)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Md Firoz Ali , A. Vasudevarao

Let $\ID$ denote the open unit disk and $f:\,\ID\TO\BAR\IC$ be meromorphic and univalent in $\ID$ with the simple pole at $p\in (0,1)$ and satisfying the standard normalization $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$. Also, let $f$ have the expansion…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Bappaditya Bhowmik , Saminathan Ponnusamy

For the family of analytic functions $f(z)$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $f(0)=f'(0)-1=0$, satisfying the differential equation \begin{equation*} zf'(z) - f(z) = \dfrac{1}{2} z^2 \phi(z), \quad |\phi(z)| \leq 1, \end{equation*}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

Let $f$ be analytic in the unit disk $\mathbb D$ and normalized so that $f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots$. In this paper, we give upper bounds of the Hankel determinant of second order for the classes of starlike functions of order $\alpha$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Milutin Obradovic , Nikola Tuneski

Marx and Strohh\"acker showed around in 1933 that $f(z)/z$ is subordinate to $1/(1-z)$ for a normalized convex function $f$ on the unit disk $|z|<1.$ Brickman, Hallenbeck, MacGregor and Wilken proved in 1973 further that $f(z)/z$ is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Toshiyuki Sugawa , Li-Mei Wang

For $-1\leq B<A\leq 1$, let $\mathcal{C}(A,B)$ denote the class of normalized Janowski convex functions defined in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$ that satisfy the subordination relation $1+zf''(z)/f'(z)\prec…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Md Firoz Ali , Sanjit Pal

For normalized harmonic functions $f(z)=h(z)+\bar{g(z)}$ in the open unit disk $\mathbb{U}$, a sufficient condition on $h(z)$ for $f(z)$ to be $p$-valent in $\mathbb{U}$ is discussed. Moreover, some interesting examples and images of $f(z)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Toshio Hayami