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A cut ideal of a graph records the relations among the cuts of the graph. These toric ideals have been introduced by Sturmfels and Sullivant who also posed the problem of relating their properties to the combinatorial structure of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-28 Uwe Nagel , Sonja Petrović

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $d$ vertices. We define a monomial ideal $K$ in the Stanley-Reisner ring $A$ of the order complex of the Boolean algebra on $d$ atoms. The monomials in $K$ are in one-to-one correspondence with the proper…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Einar Steingrimsson

Let $A$ be the quotient of a graded polynomial ring $\mathbb{Z}[x_1,\cdots,x_m]\otimes\Lambda[y_1,\cdots,y_n]$ by an ideal generated by monomials with leading coefficients 1. Then we constructed a space~$X_A$ such that $A$ is isomorphic to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Tseleung So , Donald Stanley

There is a natural one-to-one correspondence between squarefree monomial ideals and finite simple hypergraphs via the cover ideal construction. Let H be a finite simple hypergraph, and let J = J(H) be its cover ideal in a polynomial ring R.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Christopher A. Francisco , Huy Tai Ha , Adam Van Tuyl

For a polynomial ring S in n variables, we consider the natural action of the symmetric group S_n on S by permuting the variables. For an S_n-invariant monomial ideal I in S and j >= 0, we give an explicit recipe for computing the modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Claudiu Raicu

The aim of this note is to understand under which conditions invertible modules over a commutative S-algebra in the sense of Elmendorf, Kriz, Mandell and May give rise to elements in the algebraic Picard group of invertible graded modules…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Baker , Birgit Richter

By definition, an $\m$-primary ideal $I$ in a 2-dimensional regular local ring $(R, \m)$ is contracted if $I=R \cap IR[\m/x]$ for some $x \in \m \setminus \m^2$. Contracted ideals have been introduced by Zariski and used for proving the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aldo Conca , Emanuela De Negri , A. V. Jayanthan , Maria Evelina Rossi

Let $I$ be a squarefree monomial ideal of $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$. We prove that if $\operatorname{hdepth}(S/I)\leq 8$ or $n\leq 10$ then $\operatorname{hdepth}(I)\geq \operatorname{hdepth}(S/I)-1$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Andreea I. Bordianu , Mircea Cimpoeas

Let $R = k[x_1, \dotsc , x_n]$ denote the standard graded polynomial ring over a field $k$. We study certain classes of equigenerated monomial ideals with the property that the so-called complementary ideal has no linear relations on the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Keller VandeBogert

Let $R$ be a polynomial ring in finitely many variables over the integers, and fix an ideal $I$ of $R$. We prove that for all but finitely prime integers $p$, the Bockstein homomorphisms on local cohomology, $H^k_I(R/pR)\to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-01-08 Anurag K. Singh , Uli Walther

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. Let $\Gamma(R)$ be a graph with vertices as elements of $R$, where two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $Ra+Rb=R$. In this paper we consider a subgraph $\Gamma_2(R)$ of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hamid Reza Maimani , Maryam Salimi , Asiyeh Sattari , Siamak Yassemi

Given a finite alphabet X and an ordering on the letters, the map \sigma sends each monomial on X to the word that is the ordered product of the letter powers in the monomial. Motivated by a question on Groebner bases, we characterize…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristina G. Fernandes , Edward L. Green , Arnaldo Mandel

In two dimensional regular local rings integrally closed ideals have a unique factorization property and have a Cohen-Macaulay associated graded ring. In higher dimension these properties do not hold for general integrally closed ideals and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Aldo Conca , Emanuela De Negri , Maria Evelina Rossi

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unity. The prime ideal sum graph of the ring $R$ is the simple undirected graph whose vertex set is the set of all nonzero proper ideals of $R$ and two distinct vertices $I$ and $J$ are adjacent if and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Praveen Mathil , Jitender Kumar , Reza Nikandish

We introduce the weighted graph Laplacian and the notion of Schr\"odinger operator on a locally finite weighted graph . Concerning essential self-adjointness, we extend Wojciechowski's and Dodziuk's results for graphs with vertex constant…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-25 Nabila Torki-Hamza

We establish a "second vanishing theorem" for local cohomology modules over regular rings of unramified mixed characteristic, which relates the connectedness of the spectrum of a ring with the vanishing of local cohomology. Applying this,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Daniel J. Hernández , Luis Núñez-Betancourt , Felipe Pérez , Emily E. Witt

We provide a new combinatorial approach to study the minimal free resolutions of edge ideals, that is, quadratic square-free monomial ideals. With this method we can recover most of the known results on resolutions of edge ideals with…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huy Tai Ha , Adam Van Tuyl

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and I be an ideal of R. The cozero-divisor graph with respect to I, denoted by $\Gamma''_I(R)$, is the graph of R with vertices {x \in R -I :xR +I \not=R} and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-10-24 F. Farshadifar

Improving a recent result of Fundikwa, Mazorodze, and Mukwembi, we show that $d \leq (2n-3)/5$ for every connected $C_4$-free graph of order $n$, diameter $d$, and edge-connectivity at least $3$, which is best possible up to a small…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Vanessa Hiebeler , Johannes Pardey , Dieter Rautenbach

Let $A$ be a commutative Noetherian ring of characteristic zero and $R=A[X_1, \ldots, X_d]$ be a polynomial ring over $A$ with the standard $\mathbb{N}^d$-grading. Let $I\subseteq R$ be an ideal which can be generated by elements of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Tony J. Puthenpurakal , Sudeshna Roy