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We investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves through materials displaying a non-linear Hall effect. The coupled Maxwell-Boltzmann equations for traveling waves can be mapped onto ordinary differential equations that resemble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-06 Falko Pientka , Inti Sodemann Villadiego

This paper investigates solitary water waves propagating along the surface of a two-dimensional dielectric fluid with constant vorticity in the presence of an external electric field. We formulate the system as a nonlinear free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Tingting Feng , Yong Zhang , Zhitao Zhang

Here we investigate the cosmic dynamics of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes -- flat spatial sections -- which are driven by nonlinear electrodynamics (NLED) Lagrangians. We pay special attention to the check of the sign of the square…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-23 Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Israel Quiros

We demonstrate that front form quantisation with periodicity in a compact light-like direction (discretized light-cone quantisation) violates microcausality.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Heinzl , H. Kröger , N. Scheu

We develop a systematic method for analyzing the causal structure at vertices in (2+1)-dimensional Lorentzian simplicial gravity. By examining the intersection patterns of lightcones emanating from a vertex with its simplicial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-08 Seth K. Asante , Björn Borgolte

Classical physics encompasses the study of physical phenomena which ranges from local (a point) to nonlocal (a region) in space and/or time. We discuss the concept of spatial and temporal nonlocality. However, one of the likely implications…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Asrarul Haque

The de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley massive gravity admits pp-wave backgrounds on which linear fluctuations are shown to undergo time advances for all values of the parameters. The perturbations may propagate in closed time-like curves unless the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Xián O. Camanho , Gustavo Lucena Gómez , Rakibur Rahman

We introduce discrete wave-front sets with respect to Fourier Lebesgue and modulation spaces. We prove that these wave-front sets agree with corresponding wave-front sets of "continuous type".

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Karoline Johansson , Stevan Pilipovic , Nenad Teofanov , Joachim Toft

The $f(R)$ gravity theories provide an alternative way to explain the current cosmic acceleration without a dark energy matter component. If gravity is governed by a $f(R)$ theory a number of issues should be reexamined in this framework,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos

The dynamics of many natural systems is dominated by non-linear waves propagating through the medium. We show that the dynamics of non-linear wave fronts with positive surface tension can be formulated as a gradient system. The variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-02-24 Hans Dierckx , Henri Verschelde

The so-called ``analogue models of general relativity'' provide a number of specific physical systems, well outside the traditional realm of general relativity, that nevertheless are well-described by the differential geometry of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser

Very little attention has been paid to the properties of optical wavefronts and caustic surfaces due to gravitational lensing. Yet the wavefront-based point of view is natural and provides insights into the nature of the caustic surfaces on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Frittelli , A. O. Petters

Gravitational waves from precessing black-hole binaries exhibit features that are absent in nonprecessing systems. The most prominent of these is a parity-violating asymmetry that beams energy and linear momentum preferentially along or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-24 Michael Boyle , Lawrence E. Kidder , Serguei Ossokine , Harald P. Pfeiffer

The dynamics of collapsing and expanding cylindrically symmetric gravitational and matter fields with lightlike wave-fronts is studied in General Relativity, using the Barrabes-Israel method. As an application of the general formulae…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulo R. C. T. Pereira , A. Z. Wang

Time-like and space-like invariant space-time intervals are used to analyse measurements of spatial and temporal distances defined by two spatially-separated clocks. The time dilatation effect is confirmed, but not `relativity of…

General Physics · Physics 2009-09-01 J. H. Field

Twisted gravitational waves (TGWs) are nonplanar waves with twisted rays that move along a fixed direction in space. We study further the physical characteristics of a recent class of Ricci-flat solutions of general relativity representing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-19 Donato Bini , Carmen Chicone , Bahram Mashhoon , Kjell Rosquist

A new causal boundary, which we will term the $l$-boundary, inspired by the geometry of the space of light rays and invariant by conformal diffeomorphisms for space-times of any dimension $m\geq 3$, proposed by one of the authors (R.J. Low,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 A. Bautista , A. Ibort , J. Lafuente , R. Low

In this paper we consider a specific type of the bimetric theory of gravitation with the two different metrics introduced in the cosmological frame. Both metrics respect all the symmetries of the standard FLRW solution and contain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-31 Konrad Marosek , Adam Balcerzak

Causal variational principles, which are the analytic core of the physical theory of causal fermion systems, are found to have an underlying Hamiltonian structure, giving a formulation of the dynamics in terms of physical fields in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

The aim of the present work is to generalize the results given in |81] to a generic situation for causal geodesics. It is argued that these results may be of interest for causality issues. Recall that the presence of superluminal signals in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-18 Juliana Osorio Morales , Osvaldo Santillán