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Related papers: Bio-Impedance Spectroscopy: Basics and Application…

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Unknown electric conductivities of human tissues is a common issue in medical engineering. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) is an imaging modality that can be used to determine these conductivities in vivo from boundary measurements.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Ville Rimpilainen , Theodoros Samaras , Alexandra Koulouri

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) aims to recover the internal conductivity and permittivity distributions of a body from electrical measurements taken on electrodes on the surface of the body. The reconstruction task is a severely…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Sarah Jane Hamilton , Jennifer L. Mueller , Melody Alsaker

The zymase activity of the yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae is sensitive to environmental parameters and is therefore used as a microbiological sensor for water quality assessment, ecotoxicological characterization or environmental…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-06 Serge Kernbach , Olga Kernbach , Igor Kuksin , Andreas Kernbach , Yury Nepomnyashchiy , Timo Dochow , Andrew Bobrov

Electroencephalography (EEG) is an essential technique for neuroscience research and brain-computer interface (BCI) applications. Recently, large-scale EEG foundation models have been developed, exhibiting robust generalization capabilities…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-15 Zhige Chen , Chengxuan Qin , Wenlong You , Rui Liu , Congying Chu , Rui Yang , Kay Chen Tan , Jibin Wu

Raman spectroscopy provides spectral information related to the specific molecular structures of substances and has been well established as a powerful tool for studying biological tissues and diagnosing diseases. This article reviews…

Instrumentation developments in electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) one decade ago paved the way for combining milli-electronvolt energy resolution in spectroscopy with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Benedikt Haas , Christoph T. Koch , Peter Rez

Impedance is an intuitive and efficient way for dynamic representation of power electronics devices. One of the evident strengths, when compared to other small-signal methods, is the natural association with circuit theory. This makes them…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-11-16 Chen Zhang , Marta Molinas , Atle Rygg , Xu Cai

Mass spectrometry is a widely used method to study molecules and processes in medicine, life sciences, chemistry, catalysis, and industrial product quality control, among many other applications. One of the main features of some mass…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Daniil A. Boiko , Valentine P. Ananikov

Electromagnetic Inverse Scattering Problems (EISP) seek to reconstruct relative permittivity from scattered fields and are fundamental to applications like medical imaging. This inverse process is inherently ill-posed and highly nonlinear,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Yizhe Cheng , Chunxun Tian , Haoru Wang , Wentao Zhu , Xiaoxuan Ma , Yizhou Wang

The field of infrared (IR) photonics is currently undergoing remarkable progress, moving rapidly towards practical sensing applications demanded by medical therapy and diagnostics (theranostics). The Developments can be divided into three…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Borislav Hinkov , Johannes Kunsch , Werner Mäntele , Lukasz Sterczewski , Ángel Sánchez-Illana , Jaume Béjar-Grimalt , Víctor Navarro-Esteve , David Perez-Guaita , Alexander Mittelstädt , Philippa Clark , Valentino Lepro , Sergius Janik , Thorsten Lubinski , Luis Felipe das Chagas e Silva de Carvalho , Hugh James Byrne , Filiz Korkmaz , Michael Kaluza , Mattia Saita , Lars Melchior , Alicja Dabrowska , Georg Ramer , Bernhard Lendl , Nathalie Woitzik , Klaus Gerwert , Peter Gardner , Hugues Tariel , Olivier Sire , Margaux Petay , Elisabeth Holub , Markus Brandstetter , Kristina Duswald , Verena Karl , Florian Meirer , Lukas Kenner , Gabriela Flores Rangel , Boris Mizaikoff , Mohamed Sy , Aamir Farooq , Liudmila Voronina , Marinus Huber , Tarek Eissa , Katharina Dietmann , Lorenzo Gatto , Mihaela Žigman , Joseph Rebel , Frank Fleischmann , Jakub Mnich , Jarosław Sotor , Bassam Saadany , Matthias Budden , Thomas Gebert , Marco Schossig , Shankar Baliga , Timothy Olsen , Christopher Harrower , Ivan Zorin , Chiara Lindner , Shigeki Takeuchi , Sven Ramelow , Paul Gattinger , David Stark , Réka-Eszter Vass , Killian Keller , Alessio Cargioli , Mattias Beck , Jérôme Faist , Robert Weih , Josephine Nauschütz , Julian Scheuermann , Jordan Fordyce , Johannes Koeth , Ka Fai Mak , Alexander Weigel , Ryszard Piramidowicz , Stanisław Stopiński , Mircea Guina , Jukka Viheriälä , Felix Jaeschke , Polina Fomina , Alexander Novikov , Viacheslav Artyushenko , Ivan Sinev , Nikita Glebov , Berkay Dagli , Hatice Altug

Analysis of Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) data for electrochemical systems often consists of defining an Equivalent Circuit Model (ECM) using expert knowledge and then optimizing the model parameters to deconvolute various…

An efficient computational approach for optimal reconstruction of binary-type images suitable for models in various applications including biomedical imaging is developed and validated. The methodology includes derivative-free optimization…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

The Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Electron-Dispersive Spectroscope (EDS) are two highly effective instruments in the field of nanoscience and nanotechnology. The quality of these instruments is determined by various factors, with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Hamidreza Moradi , Fatemeh Mehradnia

Reconfigurable Intelligent Surfaces (RISs) have emerged as a promising technology for next-generation wireless communications, offering energy-efficient control of electromagnetic (EM) waves. While conventional RIS models based on phase…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ayane Lebeta Goshu , Placido Mursia , Vincenzo Sciancalepore , Marco Di Renzo , Xavier Costa-Pérez

This paper describes the impedance spectroscopy adapted for analysis of small electrochemical changes in fluids. To increase accuracy of measurements the differential approach with temperature stabilization of fluid samples and electronics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-07-26 S. Kernbach , I. Kuksin , O. Kernbach

Autonomous implantable bioelectronics rely on wireless connectivity, necessitating highly efficient electromagnetic (EM) radiation systems. However, limitations in power, safety, and data transmission currently impede the advancement of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Mingxiang Gao , Denys Nikolayev , Zvonimir Sipus , Anja K. Skrivervik

In this technical review we give an introduction to optical spectroscopy for layered materials as a powerful, non-invasive tool to access details of the electronic band structure and crystal quality. Potential applications in photonics and…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Shivangi Shree , Ioannis Paradisanos , Xavier Marie , Cedric Robert , Bernhard Urbaszek

M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, which provides knowledge related to electronic states in materials, has been applied to various fields such as condensed matter physics and material sciences. In conventional spectral analyses based on least-square…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-20 Ryota Moriguchi , Satoshi Tsutsui , Shun Katakami , Kenji Nagata , Masaichiro Mizumaki , Masato Okada

This document reports an Open 2D Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) data set. The EIT measurements were collected from a circular body (a flat tank filled with saline) with various choices of conductive and resistive inclusions. Data are…

Coherent spin resonance methods such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy have led to spectrally highly sensitive, non-invasive quantum imaging techniques with groundbreaking applications in…