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This paper investigates the evolution of collapsing FRW models with a scalar field having the potential which arises in the conformal frame of high order gravity theories, coupled to matter described by a perfect fluid with energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-24 Roberto Giambò

Self-consistent-field (SCF) approximations formulated using Hartree-Fock (HF) or Kohn-Sham Density Functional Theory (KS-DFT) both have the potential to yield multiple solutions. However, the formal relationship between multiple solutions…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 Rhiannon A. Zarotiadis , Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom

Sticky hard spheres, i.e., hard particles decorated with a short-ranged attractive interaction potential, constitute a relatively simple model with highly non-trivial glassy dynamics. The mode-coupling theory of the glass transition (MCT)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-26 Chengjie Luo , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We present calculation of the anomaly cancellation in M-theory on orbifolds $S^1/Z_2$ and $T^5/Z_2$ in the upstairs approach. The main requirement that allows one to uniquely define solutions to the modified Bianchi identities in this case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Marek Olechowski

A simple theory for the leading-order correction g_1(r) to the structure of a hard-sphere liquid with discrete (e.g. square-well) potential perturbations is proposed. The theory makes use of a general approximation that effectively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-12-10 Artur B. Adib

In the following work, an attempt to conciliate the Ricci flow conjecture and the Cobordism conjecture, stated as refinements of the Swampland distance conjecture and of the No global symmetries conjecture respectively, is presented. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-22 David Martín Velázquez , Davide De Biasio , Dieter Lust

We give a generalisation of the theory of optimal destabilizing 1-parameter subgroups to non-algebraic complex geometry. Consider a holomorphic action $G\times F\to F$ of a complex reductive Lie group $G$ on a finite dimensional (possibly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Bruasse , Andrei Teleman

In this article, we study the regularity theory for two linear equations that are important in fluid dynamics: the passive scalar equation for (time-varying) shear flows close to Couette in $\mathbb T \times [-1,1]$ with vanishing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Jacob Bedrossian , Siming He , Sameer Iyer , Fei Wang

The solitary waves of massive (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear S^N-sigma models are unveiled. It is shown that the solitary waves in these systems are in one-to-one correspondence with the separatrix trajectories in the repulsive N-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-10 A. Alonso Izquierdo , M. Á. González León , M. de la Torre Mayado

This paper meticulously revisit and study the flux geometry of any compact oriented manifold $(M; W)$. We generalize several well-known factorization results, exhibit some orbital conditions for the study of flux geometry, give a proof of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Stéphane Tchuiaga

Higher Forms Symmetries (HFS) of a closed bosonic M2-brane theory formulated on a compactified target space $\mathcal{M}_9 \times T^2$ are obtained. We show that the cancellation of the 't Hooft anomaly present in the theory is related to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 F. Caro-Perez , M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

In this master thesis, we extend results from classical simple homotopy theory to the world of stratified homotopy theory. To obtain a well-established framework to work in, we prove a series of results on two model categories of simplicial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Lukas Waas

We study classical solutions of one dimensional rotating shallow water system which plays an important role in geophysical fluid dynamics. The main results contain two contrasting aspects. First, when the solution crosses certain threshold,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Bin Cheng , Peng Qu , Chunjing Xie

Given a semisimple, compact, connected Lie group G with complexification G^c, we show there is a stable range in the homotopy type of the universal moduli space of flat connections on a principal G-bundle on a closed Riemann surface, and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-23 Ralph L. Cohen , Soren Galatius , Nitu Kitchloo

The Degasperis-Procesi equation is an approximating model of shallow-water wave propagating mainly in one direction to the Euler equations. Such a model equation is analogous to the Camassa-Holm approximation of the two-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-19 Ji Li , Yue Liu , Qiliang Wu

We study the motion of smooth, closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ expanding in the direction of their normal vector field with speed depending on the $k$th elementary symmetric polynomial of the principal radii of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Mohammad N. Ivaki

This work addresses the response of a holographic conformal field theory to a homogeneous gravitational periodic driving. The dual geometry is the AdS-soliton, which models a strongly coupled quantum system in a gapped phase, on a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Anxo Biasi , Javier Mas , Alexandre Serantes

We classify immersions $f$ of $S^1$ in a $2$-manifold $M$ in terms of elementary invariants: the parity $S(f)$ of the number of double points of a self-transverse $C^1$-approximation of $f$, and the turning number $T(e\bar f)$ of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Sergey A. Melikhov

We develop techniques for studying fundamental groups and integral singular homology of symmetric Delta-complexes, and apply these techniques to study moduli spaces of stable tropical curves of unit volume, with and without marked points.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Daniel Allcock , Daniel Corey , Sam Payne

Let $\varphi\colon\Gamma\to G$ be a homomorphism of groups. In this paper we introduce the notion of a subnormal map (the inclusion of a subnormal subgroup into a group being a basic prototype). We then consider factorizations…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-02 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Yoav Segev