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Related papers: Extra-Natural Inflation (De)constructed

200 papers

We propose a novel scenario of inflation, in which the inflaton is identified as the lightest mode of an angular field in a compactified fifth dimension. The periodic effective potential exhibits exponentially flat plateaus, so that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-23 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Chang Sub Shin

Despite its central role in modern cosmology, doubts are often expressed as to whether cosmological inflation is really a falsifiable theory. We distinguish two facets of inflation, one as a theory of initial conditions for the hot big bang…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 John D Barrow , Andrew R Liddle

We discuss a realization of a small field inflation based on string inspired supergravities. In theories accompanying extra dimensions, compactification of them with small radii is required for realistic situations. Since the extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 Tetsutaro Higaki , Yoshiyuki Tatsuta

We consider a two-dimensional model of inflation, where the inflationary trajectory is "deformed" by a grazing encounter with an Extra Species/Symmetry Point (ESP) after the observable cosmological scales have left the Hubble radius. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-23 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Christian Byrnes , David Langlois

We propose a model of inflation with a suitable potential for a single scalar field which falls in the wide class of hilltop inflation. We derive the analytical expressions for most of the physical quantities related to inflation and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-28 Barun Kumar Pal , Supratik Pal , B. Basu

We examine the oscillon formation in a recently proposed inflation model of the pure natural inflation, where the inflaton is an axion that couples to a strongly-coupled pure Yang-Mills theory. The plateau of the inflaton potential, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-14 Jeong-Pyong Hong , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masahito Yamazaki

We reconstruct scalar field theories to realize inflation compatible with the BICEP2 result as well as the Planck. In particular, we examine the chaotic inflation model, natural (or axion) inflation model, and an inflationary model with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-22 Kazuharu Bamba , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

An outgrowth of the idea of inflation is advanced. In the inflation regime, the singularity condition is broken. Equations which govern inflation are invariant under time reversal, so that they describe deflation as well. Those two…

General Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

An epoch of accelerated expansion, or inflation, in the early universe solves several cosmological problems. While there are many models of inflation only recently has it become possible to discriminate between some of the models using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-29 Raghavan Rangarajan

We construct a natural inflation model in supergravity where the inflaton is identified with a modulus field possessing a shift symmetry. The superpotential for the inflaton is generated by meson condensation due to strong dynamics with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Decoupling of heavy modes in effective low energy theory is one of the most fundamental concepts in physics. It tells us that modes must have a negligible effect on the physics of gravitational backgrounds with curvature radius larger than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-12 Gia Dvali , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We argue that the emergent spacetime picture admits a background-independent formulation of cosmic inflation. The inflation in this picture corresponds to the dynamical emergence of spacetime while the conventional inflation is simply an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-27 Hyun Seok Yang

The success of a given inflationary model crucially depends upon two features: its predictions for observables such as those of the Cosmic Microwave background (CMB) and its insensitivity to the unknown ultraviolet (UV) physics such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Mansi Dhuria , Gaurav Goswami , Jayanti Prasad

In the standard cosmological picture the Universe underwent a brief period of near-exponential expansion, known as Inflation. This provides an explanation for structure formation through the amplification of perturbations by the rapid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 Zack Fifer , Theo Torres , Sebastian Erne , Anastasios Avgoustidis , Richard J. A. Hill , Silke Weinfurtner

Models such as Natural Inflation that use Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons (PNGB's) as the inflaton are attractive for many reasons. However, they typically require trans-Planckian field excursions $\Delta \Phi>M_{\rm Pl}$, due to the need for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-06 Andreas Albrecht , R. Holman , Benoit J. Richard

We revisit inflation with non-canonical scalar fields by applying deformed-steepness exponential potentials. We show that the resulting scenario can lead to inflationary observables, and in particular to scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-24 Smaragda Lola , Andreas Lymperis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We are on the verge of the first precision testing of the inflationary cosmology as a model for the origin of structure in the Universe. I review the key predictions of inflation which can be used as observational tests, in the sense of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew R Liddle

A natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was achieved in a framework of an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture recently proposed in the literature. In this work, we study various inflation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

Pseudo-Goldstone bosons (pGBs) can provide technically natural inflatons, as has been comparatively well-explored in the simplest axion examples. Although inflationary success requires trans-Planckian decay constants, f > Mp, several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 C. P. Burgess , Diederik Roest

We present a new model of inflation in which the inflaton is the extra component of a gauge field in a 5d theory compactified on a circle. The chief merit of this model is that the potential comes only from non-local effects so that its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Paolo Creminelli , Lisa Randall