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We propose a new symmetric cryptographic scheme based on functional invariants defined over discrete oscillatory functions with hidden parameters. The scheme encodes a secret integer through a four-point algebraic identity preserved under…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Stanislav Semenov

Given the security concerns of Internet of Things (IoT) networks and limited computational resources of IoT devices, this paper presents RNA-TransCrypt, a novel image encryption scheme that is not only highly secure but also efficient and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-10 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Baraq Ghaleb , Nikolaos Pitropakis , William J. Buchanan

In this digital age, ensuring the security of digital data, especially the image data is critically important. Image encryption plays an important role in securing the online transmission/storage of images from unauthorized access. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Hansa Ahsan , Safee Ullah , Jawad Ahmad , Aizaz Ahmad Khattak , Muhammad Ali , Muhammad Shahbaz Khan

As the number of hacking events and cyber threats keeps going up, it is getting harder and harder to communicate securely and keep personal information safe on the Internet. Cryptography is a very important way to deal with these problems…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Kashif Ishaq , Awais Ahmed Qarni

The interleaving of chaos and cryptography has been the aim of a large set of works since the beginning of the nineties. Many encryption proposals have been introduced to improve conventional cryptography. However, many proposals possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-29 David Arroyo , Jesus Diaz , F. B. Rodriguez

Recently, an image scrambling encryption algorithm of pixel bit based on chaos map was proposed. Considering the algorithm as a typical binary image scrambling/permutation algorithm exerting on plaintext of size $M\times (8N)$, this paper…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-09-22 Chengqing Li , Kwok-Tung Lo

This paper investigates a joint source-channel secrecy problem for the Shannon cipher broadcast system. We suppose list secrecy is applied, i.e., a wiretapper is allowed to produce a list of reconstruction sequences and the secrecy is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-25 Lei Yu , Houqiang Li , Weiping Li

Recently, a novel image encryption scheme based on improved hyperchaotic sequences was proposed. A pseudo-random number sequence, generated by a hyper-chaos system, is used to determine two involved encryption functions, bitwise exclusive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Chengqing Li , Yuansheng Liu , Tao Xie , Michael Z. Q. Chen

Most cryptosystems are defined over finite algebraic structures where arithmetic operations are performed modulo natural numbers. This applies to private key as well as to public key ciphers. No secure cryptosystems defined over the field…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Youssef Hassoun

With the advent of digital communication, securing digital images during transmission and storage has become a critical concern. The traditional s-box substitution methods often fail to effectively conceal the information within highly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Hisham Ali , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Baraq Ghaleb , William J. Buchanan

Block encoding of sparse matrices underpins powerful quantum algorithms such as quantum singular value transformation, Hamiltonian simulation, and quantum linear solvers, yet its efficient gate-level realization for general sparse matrices…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Abhishek Setty

Due to implementation constraints the XOR operation is widely used in order to combine plaintext and key bit-strings in secret-key block ciphers. This choice directly induces the classical version of the differential attack by the use of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-01-14 Laurent Poinsot

In this paper, a simple and robust color image encryption algorithm based on high-dimensional chaotic maps is proposed. The algorithm employs a 3D Arnold transform to perform inter-component shuffling of plain-image, while a 2D…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-20 Musheer Ahmad , Hamed D Al-Sharari

A symmetric key encryption scheme is described for blocks of general size N that is a product of powers of many prime numbers. This is accomplished by realising each number (representing a message unit) as a point in a product of affine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-01-09 P. Vanchinathan

Security of information transmitted through the Internet, against passive or active attacks is an international concern. The use of a chaos-based pseudo-random bit sequence to make it unrecognizable by an intruder, is a field of research in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-15 Qianxue Wang , Christophe Guyeux , Jacques M. Bahi

We develop a generalized framework for invariant-based cryptography by extending the use of structural identities as core cryptographic mechanisms. Starting from a previously introduced scheme where a secret is encoded via a four-point…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Stanislav Semenov

Post-quantum cryptography (PQC) attempts to find cryptographic protocols resistant to attacks using for instance Shor's polynomial time algorithm for numerical field problems like integer factorization (IFP) or the discrete logarithm (DLP).…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Pedro Hecht

In this paper, chaotic block image permutation and XOR operation are performed to achieve image encryption. The studied method of encryption makes use of chaotic systems properties for secure and speed image encryption. Firstly, the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-09-03 Raneem A. Aboughalia , Osama A. S. Alkishriwo

Modern compression systems use linear transformations in their encoding and decoding processes, with transforms providing compact signal representations. While multiple data-dependent transforms for image/video coding can adapt to diverse…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Alessandro Gnutti , Fabrizio Guerrini , Riccardo Leonardi , Antonio Ortega

Cryptanalysis increases the level of confidence in cryptographic algorithms. We analyze the security of a symmetric cryptographic algorithm - quantum permutation pad (QPP) [8]. We found the instances of ciphertext the same as plaintext even…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Avval Amil , Shashank Gupta