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We present a probabilistic framework for brittle fracture that builds upon Weibull statistics and strain gradient plasticity. The constitutive response is given by the mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity theory, aiming to accurately…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Sandra Fuentes-Alonso , Covadonga Betegón

Elastic stress concentration at tips of long slender objects moving in viscoelastic fluids has been observed in numerical simulations, but despite the prevalence of flagellated motion in complex fluids in many biological functions, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Chuanbin Li , Becca Thomases , Robert D. Guy

Non-locality is crucial to understand the plastic flow of an amorphous material, and has been successfully described by the fluidity, along with a cooperativity length scale {\xi}. We demonstrate, by applying the scaling hypothesis to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-26 Thomas Gueudré , Jie Lin , Alberto Rosso , Matthieu Wyart

In this paper, we theoretically analyse wave propagation in two canonical problems of interest: fluid-filled thermo-visco-elastic slits and fluid-loaded thermo-visco-elastic plates. We show that these two configurations can be studied via…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-19 Erik García Neefjes , David Nigro , Raphaël C. Assier , William J. Parnell

We study the fluctuations of the two-time dependent global roughness of finite size elastic lines in a quenched random environment. We propose a scaling form for the roughness distribution function that accounts for the two-time,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Bustingorry , Jose Luis Iguain , Claudio Chamon , Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Daniel Dominguez

The work described is concerned with the way micron-size particles attached to a surface are resuspended when exposed to a turbulent flow. An improved version of the Rock'n'Roll model (Reeks and Hall, 2001) is developed where this model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-01-15 F. Zhang , M. Reeks , M. Kissane

The paper is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by the equations of elasto plasticity with linear kinematic hardening and the inertia term at small strain. The objective is to optimize the displacement field and plastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Stephan Walther

All solids yield under sufficiently high mechanical loads. Below yield, the mechanical responses of all disordered solids are nearly alike, but above yield every different disordered solid responds in its own way. Brittle systems can…

Calculating the yield limit $Y_c$ (the critical ratio of the yield stress to the driving stress), of a viscoplastic fluid flow is a challenging problem, often needing iteration in the rheological parameters to approach this limit, as well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-15 José A. Iglesias , Gwenael Mercier , Emad Chaparian , Ian A. Frigaard

The elastic response is studied of a single flexible chain grafted on a rigid plane and an ensemble of non-interacting tethered chains. It is demonstrated that the entropic theory of rubber elasticity leads to conclusions that disagree with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov

The gradient crystal plasticity framework of Wulfinghoff et al. [53] incorporating an equivalent plastic strain and grain boundary yielding, is extended with additional grain boundary hardening. By comparison to averaged results from many…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 E. Bayerschen , M. Stricker , S. Wulfinghoff , D. Weygand , T. Böhlke

In this paper we study the twist disclination within the elastoplastic defect theory. Using the stress function method, we found exact analytical solutions for all characteristic fields of a straight twist disclination in an infinitely…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Markus Lazar

We report evidence of irregular unsteady flow of two-dimensional polymer solutions in the absence of inertia in cross-slot geometry using numerical simulations of Oldroyd-B model. By exploring the transition to time-dependent flow versus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-10 Dário Oliveira Canossi , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

Plastic yield of amorphous solids occurs by power law distributed slip avalanches whose universality is still debated. Determination of the power law exponents from experiments and molecular dynamics simulations is hampered by limited…

The paper is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by the rate-independent system of quasi-static perfect elasto-plasticity. The objective is optimize the displacement field in the domain occupied by the body by means of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Christian Meyer , Stephan Walther

We develop an energy-landscape based elasto-plastic model to understand the behaviour of amorphous solids under uniform and cyclic shear. Amorphous solids are modeled as being composed of mesoscopic sub-volumes, each of which may occupy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Pushkar Khandare , Srikanth Sastry

Predicting the behaviour of complex systems is one of the main goals of science. An important example is plastic deformation of micron-scale crystals, a process mediated by collective dynamics of dislocations, manifested as broadly…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-03 Marcin Mińkowski , David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

Motivated by problems arising in tear film dynamics, we present a model for the extensional flow of thin sheets of nematic liquid crystal. The rod-like molecules of these substances impart an elastic contribution to its response. We rescale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 M. J. Taranchuk , L. J. Cummings , T. A. Driscoll , R. J. Braun

We consider a free-boundary problem for the incompressible elastodynamics describing the motion of an elastic medium in a periodic domain with a moving boundary and a fixed bottom under the influence of surface tension. The local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Longhui Xu