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Plastic deformation of crystalline and amorphous matter often involves intermittent local strain burst events. To understand the physical background of the phenomenon a minimal stochastic mesoscopic model was introduced, where…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-15 Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Dániel Tüzes , Péter Szabó , Michael Zaiser , István Groma

A general model is formulated for elasto-plastic materials undergoing linear kinematic hardening to describe microstructure evolution associated with phase transformations. Using infinitesimal strain theory, the model is based on…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Sarah Dinkelacker-Steinhoff , Klaus Hackl

A novel general purpose Finite Element framework is presented to study small-scale metal plasticity. A distinct feature of the adopted distortion gradient plasticity formulation, with respect to strain gradient plasticity theories, is the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-16 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Christian F. Niordson , Lorenzo Bardella

Recent studies have advocated using the total dissipation rate under topology optimization to realize material designs involving the flow of fluids through porous media. However, these studies decided how to pose the design problem, such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 K. B. Nakshatrala

Finite plasticity theories are still a subject of controversy and lively discussions. Among the approaches to finite elastoplasticity two became especially popular. The first, implemented in the commercial finite element codes, is based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Konstantin Volokh

A theory and computational method are provided for the calculation of lipid membranes elastic parameters, which overcomes the difficulties of the existing approaches and can be applied not only to single-component but also to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-06 Maksim A. Kalutsky , Timur R. Galimzyanov , Konstantin V. Pinigin

Fatigue simulation requires accurate modeling of unloading and reloading. However, classical ductile damage models treat deformations after complete failure as irrecoverable -- which leads to unphysical behavior during unloading. This…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Leon Herrmann , Alireza Daneshyar , Stefan Kollmannsberger

The distribution of equivalent plastic strain through the thickness of several AISI 1020 steel plates formed under different conditions over a smooth cylindrical mandrel using a single-roller forward flow forming operation was studied by…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 M. J. Roy , R. J. Klassen , J. T. Wood

Starting from known kinematic picture for plasticity, we derive a set of dynamical equations describing plastic flow in a Lagrangian formulation. Our derivation is a natural and a straightforward extension of simple fluids, elastic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-02-12 V. I. Marchenko , Chaouqi Misbah

The energy budget and dissipation mechanisms during droplet impact on solid surfaces are studied numerically and theoretically. We find that for high impact velocities and negligible surface friction at the solid surface (i.e. free-slip),…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-10-07 Sander Wildeman , Claas Willem Visser , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

An analytic, asymptotic approximation of the nonlinear steady-state equations for viscoelastic creeping flow, modeled by the Oldroyd-B equations with polymer stress diffusion, is derived. Near the extensional stagnation point the flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-14 Joseph A. Biello , Becca Thomases

Strain-gradient theories of plasticity have been successful in modeling the behavior of complex materials. However, the traditional formulation of these theories lacks a material length scale, and is thus incapable of capturing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 Jordan S. Cotler , Felipe Hernandez

Plastically deforming crystals exhibit scale-free fluctuations that are similar to those observed in driven disordered elastic systems close to depinning, but the nature of the yielding critical point is still debated. Here, we study the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Markus Ovaska , Arttu Lehtinen , Mikko J. Alava , Lasse Laurson , Stefano Zapperi

We develop and extend a method presented in [S. Patinet, D. Vandembroucq, and M. L. Falk, Phys. Rev. Lett., 117, 045501 (2016)] to compute the local yield stresses at the atomic scale in model two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glasses produced…

The present work is essentially concerned with the development of statistical theory for the low temperature dislocation glide in concentrated solid solutions where atom-sized obstacles impede plastic flow. In connection with such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laurent Proville

Two mathematical models are developed within the theoretical framework of large strain elasticity for the determination of upper and lower bounds on the total strain energy of a finitely deformed hyperelastic body in unilateral contact with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-04 L. Angela Mihai , Alain Goriely

We study strain-controlled plastic deformation of crystalline solids via two-dimensional discrete dislocation dynamics simulations. To this end, we characterize the average stress-strain curves as well as the statistical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-01 David Kurunczi-Papp , Lasse Laurson

We propose an Eulerian thermodynamically compatible model for ideal plasticity of crystalline solids treated as a material flow through an adjustable crystal lattice space. The model is based on the additive splitting of the velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-02 Jan Kratochvíl , Josef Málek , Piotr Minakowski

In soft amorphous solids, localized irreversible (plastic) stress dissipation occurs as a response to external forcings. A crucial question is whether we can identify structural properties linked to a region's propensity to undergo a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-24 Anier Hernandez-Garcia

We study the spreading of elastoviscoplastic (EVP) droplets under surface tension effects. The non- Newtonian material flows like a viscoelastic liquid above the yield stress and behaves like a viscoelastic solid below it. Hence, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-13 Hugo L. Franc , Maziyar Jalaal , Cassio M. Oishi