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Selection is one of the fundamental user interactions in virtual reality (VR) and 3D user interaction, and raycasting has been one of the most popular object selection techniques in VR. However, the selection of small or distant objects…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-07 Woojoo Kim , Shuping Xiong

The application and implementation of collaborative embodiment in virtual reality (VR) are a critical aspect of the computer science landscape, aiming to enhance multi-user interaction and teamwork in immersive environments. A notable and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Hongyu Zhou , Yihao Dong , Masahiko Inami , Zhanna Sarsenbayeva , Anusha Withana

Panoramic video generation aims to synthesize 360-degree immersive videos, holding significant importance in the fields of VR, world models, and spatial intelligence. Existing works fail to synthesize high-quality panoramic videos due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Zixun Fang , Kai Zhu , Zhiheng Liu , Yu Liu , Wei Zhai , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha

This paper addresses the concept of materiality in virtual environments, which we define as being composed of objects that can influence user experience actively. Such virtual materiality is closely related to its physical counterpart,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Ali Arya , Anthony Scavarelli , Dan Hawes , Luciara Nardon

Visualizing very large matrices involves many formidable problems. Various popular solutions to these problems involve sampling, clustering, projection, or feature selection to reduce the size and complexity of the original task. An…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-06 Leland Wilkinson , Hengrui Luo

The correct insertion of virtual objects in images of real-world scenes requires a deep understanding of the scene's lighting, geometry and materials, as well as the image formation process. While recent large-scale diffusion models have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Ruofan Liang , Zan Gojcic , Merlin Nimier-David , David Acuna , Nandita Vijaykumar , Sanja Fidler , Zian Wang

This chapter gives an overview of interaction techniques for mixed reality including augmented and virtual reality (AR/VR). Various modalities for input and output are discussed. Specifically, techniques for tangible and surface-based…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Jens Grubert

As Extended Reality (XR) systems increasingly map and understand the physical world, interacting with these blended representations remains challenging. The current push for "natural" inputs has its trade-offs: touch is limited by human…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Esen K. Tütüncü , Mar Gonzalez-Franco , Khushman Patel , Eric J. Gonzalez

This paper presents an interaction model adapted to mixed reality environments known as IRVO (Interacting with Real and Virtual Objects). IRVO aims at modeling the interaction between one or more users and the Mixed Reality system by…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-07-11 René Chalon , Bertrand T. David

The human hand is the main medium through which we interact with our surroundings, making its digitization an important problem. While there are several works modeling the geometry of hands, little attention has been paid to capturing…

Virtual reality has proved to be useful in applications in several fields ranging from gaming, medicine, and training to development of interfaces that enable human-robot collaboration. It empowers designers to explore applications outside…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Debasmita Mukherjee , Ritwik Singhai , Homayoun Najjaran

Handheld Augmented Reality commonly implements some variant of magic lens rendering, which turns only a fraction of the user's real environment into AR while the rest of the environment remains unaffected. Since handheld AR devices are…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-03-24 Peter Mohr , Markus Tatzgern , Jens Grubert , Dieter Schmalstieg , Denis Kalkofen

In this paper we present a framework for the rendering of dynamic 3D virtual environments which can be integrated in the development of videogames. It includes methods to manage sounds and particle effects, paged static geometries, the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-06-06 Salvatore Catanese , Emilio Ferrara , Giacomo Fiumara , Francesco Pagano

Participating media are a pervasive and intriguing visual effect in virtual environments. Unfortunately, rendering such phenomena in real-time is notoriously difficult due to the computational expense of estimating the volume rendering…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Wei Li , Hanxiao Sun , Tao Huang , Haoxiang Wang , Tongtong Wang , Zherong Pan , Kui Wu

A flexible, scalable and affordable virtual reality software system architecture is proposed. This solution can be easily implemented on different hardware configurations: on a single computer or on a computer cluster. The architecture is…

Graphics · Computer Science 2013-08-28 Stoyan Maleshkov , Dimo Chotrov

Creating virtual digital replicas from real-world data unlocks significant potential across domains like gaming and robotics. In this paper, we present DRAWER, a novel framework that converts a video of a static indoor scene into a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Hongchi Xia , Entong Su , Marius Memmel , Arhan Jain , Raymond Yu , Numfor Mbiziwo-Tiapo , Ali Farhadi , Abhishek Gupta , Shenlong Wang , Wei-Chiu Ma

Achieving a symbiotic blending between reality and virtuality is a dream that has been lying in the minds of many people for a long time. Advances in various domains constantly bring us closer to making that dream come true. Augmented…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Adrien Coppens

Editing and manipulating graph-based models within immersive environments is largely unexplored and certain design activities could benefit from using those technologies. For example, in the case study of architectural modelling, the 3D…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-01-06 Adrien Coppens , Berat Bicer , Naz Yilmaz , Serhat Aras

We propose to build realistic virtual worlds, called 360RVW, for large urban environments directly from 360{\deg} videos. We provide an interface for interactive exploration, where users can freely navigate via their own avatars. 360{\deg}…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Mizuki Takenawa , Naoki Sugimoto , Leslie Wöhler , Satoshi Ikehata , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Extended Reality (XR) enables immersive capture and re-experience of personal memories, yet how interface representations shape these experiences remains underexplored. We examine how users relive and share XR memories through three…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Zaid Ahmed , Omar A. Khan , Hyeongil Nam , Kangsoo Kim