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Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) systems are considered as key potential enablers to improve driving safety and traffic efficiency. They allow for automated vehicle following using wireless communication in addition to onboard…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-17 Kay Massow , Ilja Radusch , Robert Shorten

As connected and autonomous vehicles become more widespread, platooning has emerged as a key strategy to improve road capacity, reduce fuel consumption, and enhance traffic flow. However, the benefits of platoons strongly depend on their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Oumaima Barhoumi , Ghazal Farhani , Taufiq Rahman , Mohamed H. Zaki , Sofiène Tahar

We study how to design a secure observer-based distributed controller such that a group of vehicles can achieve accurate state estimates and formation control even if the measurements of a subset of vehicle sensors are compromised by a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-03 Xingkang He , Ehsan Hashemi , Karl H. Johansson

This paper studies the cooperative tracking control problem for multiple mobile robots over a directed communication network. First, it is shown that the closed-loop system is uniformly globally asymptotically stable under the proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Liang Xu , Youfeng Su , He Cai

Single vehicle data obtained from magnetic loops on an expressway allowed us to measure velocity correlations and velocity differences between non--neighbor vehicles on the same lane, showing some strong correlations even for platoons of 7…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Cecile Appert-Rolland

The positive impacts of platooning on travel time reliability, congestion, emissions, and energy consumption have been shown for homogeneous roadway segments. However, speed limit changes frequently throughout the transportation network,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-29 Sina Arefizadeh , Alireza Talebpour , Igor Zelenko

Cooperative adaptive cruise control presents an opportunity to improve road transportation through increase in road capacity and reduction in energy use and accidents. Clever design of control algorithms and communication systems is…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Justin M. Kennedy , Julian Heinovski , Daniel E. Quevedo , Falko Dressler

In this article, the observer-based coordinated tracking control problem for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems(MASs) with intermittent communication and information constraints is studied under dynamic switching topology. First, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-30 Yuhang Zhang , Yulian Jiang , Shenquan Wang

This paper investigates a planar tracking problem between a leader and follower agent. We propose a novel feedback speed control law, paired with a constant bearing steering strategy, to maintain an abreast formation between the two agents.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Xincheng Li , Tengyue Liu , Udit Halder

This paper deals with the problem of string stability of interconnected systems with double-integrator open loop dynamics (e.g.~acceleration-controlled vehicles). We analyze an asymmetric bidirectional linear controller, where each vehicle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Arash Farnam , Alain Sarlette

This paper presents the development of a tangible platform for demonstrating the practical implementation of cooperative adaptive cruise control (CACC) systems, an enhancement to the standard adaptive cruise control (ACC) concept by means…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-01 Niladri Dutta , Elham Abolfazli , Themistoklis Charalambous

Platoons of autonomous vehicles are being investigated as a way to increase road capacity and fuel efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is one approach to controlling platoons longitudinal dynamics, which requires wireless…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-04 Twan Keijzer , Riccardo M. G. Ferrari

The speed limit changes frequently throughout the transportation network, due to either safety (e.g., change in geometry) or congestion management (e.g., speed harmonization systems). Any abrupt reduction in the speed limit can create a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-02 Sina Arefizadeh , Aria Hasanzadezonuzy , Alireza Talebpour , Srinivas Shakkottai

We consider the problem of distributed formation control of a large number of vehicles. An individual vehicle in the formation is assumed to be a fully actuated point mass. A distributed control law is examined: the control action on an…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-11-17 He Hao , Prabir Barooah , Prashant G. Mehta

This paper addresses the design of an optimization-based cooperative path-following control law for multiple robotic vehicles that optimally balances the transient trade-off between coordination and path-following errors. To this end, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-22 Andrea Alessandretti , A. Pedro Aguiar

In this paper, we first establish an exponential stability result for a class of linear switched systems and then apply this result to show the existence of the distributed observer for a discrete-time leader system over jointly connected…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-05 Tao Liu , Jie Huang

This paper considers the distributed sampled-data control problem of a group of mobile robots connected via distance-induced proximity networks. A dwell time is assumed in order to avoid chattering in the neighbor relations that may be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Zhixin Liu , Lin Wang , Jinhuan Wang , Daoyi Dong , Xiaoming Hu

This paper presents a hierarchical longitudinal control architecture for autonomous truck platoons that jointly addresses safety, string stability, and economic efficiency. The framework integrates a high-rate safety projection filter, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Alexander Hammerl , Ravi Seshadri , Thomas Kjær Rasmussen , Otto Anker Nielsen

Autonomous vehicle platoons present near- and long-term opportunities to enhance operational efficiencies and save lives. The past 30 years have seen rapid development in the autonomous driving space, enabling new technologies that will…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Michael Shaham , Risha Ranjan , Engin Kirda , Taskin Padir

A fundamental problem in traffic networks is driving under safety and limited physical space constraints. In this paper, we design longitudinal vehicle controllers and study the dynamics of a system of homogeneous vehicles on a single-lane…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Milad Pooladsanj , Ketan Savla , Petros A. Ioannou