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Does engagement with opposing views help break down ideological `echo chambers'; or does it backfire and reinforce them? This question remains critical as academics, policymakers and activists grapple with the question of how to regulate…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Lisa Oswald , Jonathan Bright

Social media platforms facilitate echo chambers through feedback loops between user preferences and recommendation algorithms. While algorithmic homogeneity is well-documented, the distinct evolutionary pathways driven by content-based…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Junning Zhao , Kazutoshi Sasahara , Yu Chen

Online users discuss and converse about all sorts of topics on social networks. Facebook, Twitter, Reddit are among many other networks where users can have this freedom of information sharing. The abundance of information shared over these…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Jasser Jasser , Ivan Garibay , Steve Scheinert , Alexander V. Mantzaris

A growing body of evidence points to critical vulnerabilities of social media, such as the emergence of partisan echo chambers and the viral spread of misinformation. We show that these vulnerabilities are amplified by abusive behaviors…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Christopher Torres-Lugo , Kai-Cheng Yang , Filippo Menczer

We study rationally inattentive echo chambers, where players allocate limited attention to biased primary sources and to other players as secondary sources to acquire information about an uncertain state. The resulting Poisson attention…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-09-03 Lin Hu , Anqi Li , Xu Tan

Most of the information operations involve users who may foster polarization and distrust toward science and mainstream journalism, without these users being conscious of their role. Gab is well known to be an extremist-friendly platform…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Gabriele Etta , Alessandro Galeazzi , Matteo Cinelli , Mauro Conti , Walter Quattrociocchi

The social brain hypothesis fixes to 150 the number of social relationships we are able to maintain. Similar cognitive constraints emerge in several aspects of our daily life, from our mobility up to the way we communicate, and might even…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Matteo Cinelli , Emanuele Brugnoli , Ana Lucia Schmidt , Fabiana Zollo , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala

Social media platforms are like giant arenas where users can rely on different content and express their opinions through likes, comments, and shares. However, do users welcome different perspectives or only listen to their preferred…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-24 Niccolò Di Marco , Matteo Cinelli , Shayan Alipour , Walter Quattrociocchi

I study how strategic communication among voters shapes both political outcomes and parties' advertising strategies in a model of informative campaign advertising. Two main results are derived. First, echo chambers arise endogenously.…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2021-04-13 Monica Anna Giovanniello

Social media, such as blogs, are often seen as democratic entities that allow more voices to be heard than the conventional mass or elite media. Some also feel that social media exhibits a balancing force against the arguably slanted elite…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-11-07 Yu-Ru Lin , James P. Bagrow , David Lazer

In the age of information abundance, attention is a coveted resource. Social media platforms vigorously compete for users' engagement, influencing the evolution of their opinions on a variety of topics. With recommendation algorithms often…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-30 Andrea Somazzi , Giuseppe Maria Ferro , Diego Garlaschelli , Simon Asher Levin

We study how information transmission biases arise by the interplay between the structural properties of the network and the dynamics of the information in synthetic scale-free homophilic/heterophilic networks. We provide simple…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-03-21 Fernando Diaz-Diaz , Maxi San Miguel , Sandro Meloni

This paper examines how social media algorithms and filter bubbles contribute to the fragmentation of online discourse, fostering ideological divides and undermining shared understanding. Drawing on Michael Sandels philosophical emphasis on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Abhinav Pratap , Amit Pathak

Recent studies suggest that social media usage -- while linked to an increased diversity of information and perspectives for users -- has exacerbated user polarization on many issues. A popular theory for this phenomenon centers on the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-06-21 Uthsav Chitra , Christopher Musco

Interaction networks are generally much less homophilic than affiliation networks, accommodating for many more cross-cutting links. By statistically assigning a political valence to users from their network-level affiliation patterns, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Camille Roth , Jonathan St-Onge , Katrin Herms

People often stick to their existing beliefs, ignoring contradicting evidence or only interacting with those who reinforce their views. Social media platforms often facilitate such tendencies of homophily and echo-chambers as they promote…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Adiba Mahbub Proma , Neeley Pate , Raiyan Abdul Baten , Sifeng Chen , James Druckman , Gourab Ghoshal , Ehsan Hoque

In the process of information gathering on the web, confirmation bias is known to exist, exemplified in phenomena such as echo chambers and filter bubbles. Our purpose is to reveal how people consume news and discuss these phenomena. In web…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Yoshifumi Seki , Mitsuo Yoshida

The rise of echo chambers on social media platforms has heightened concerns about polarization and the reinforcement of existing beliefs. Traditional approaches for simulating echo chamber formation have often relied on predefined rules and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-02-26 Chenhao Gu , Ling Luo , Zainab Razia Zaidi , Shanika Karunasekera

The impact of social media on critical issues such as echo chambers needs to be addressed, as these phenomena can have disruptive consequences for our society. Traditional research often oversimplifies emotional tendencies and opinion…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Chenxi Wang , Zongfang Liu , Dequan Yang , Xiuying Chen

Contrary to expectations that the increased connectivity offered by the internet and particularly Online Social Networks (OSNs) would result in broad consensus on contentious issues, we instead frequently observe the formation of polarised…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Mehwish Nasim , Derek Weber , Tobin South , Jonathan Tuke , Nigel Bean , Lucia Falzon , Lewis Mitchell
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