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Related papers: SICs: Some explanations

200 papers

Since Renes et al. [J. Math. Phys. 45, 2171 (2004)], there has been much effort in the quantum information community to prove (or disprove) the existence of symmetric informationally complete (SIC) sets of quantum states in arbitrary finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-29 D. M. Appleby , Hoan Bui Dang , Christopher A. Fuchs

Bound states in the continuum (BICs) have attracted attention in photonics owing to their interesting properties. For example, BICs can effectively confine light in a counter-intuitive way and the far-field radiation of photonic structures…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-30 Meng Kang , Tao Liu , C. T. Chan , Meng Xiao

Almost forty years ago, C.T.C. Wall systematically analyzed the set of "thickenings" of a finite CW complex. Of the results he obtained, probably the most computationally important is the "suspension theorem," which is an exact sequence…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mokhtar Aouina , John R. Klein

A beautiful and intriguing relationship has recently been proposed to express the critical screening lengths associated with the apparition of new bound states for the two-dimensional statically screened Coulomb potential. Semiclassical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Tanguy

We answer two questions on the complexities of decision problems of groups, each related to a classical result. First, C. Miller characterized the complexity of the isomorphism problem for finitely presented groups in 1971. We do the same…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Uri Andrews , Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Meng-Che "Turbo" Ho

In this paper we present methods for triangulation of infinite cylinders from image line silhouettes. We show numerically that linear estimation of a general quadric surface is inherently a badly posed problem. Instead we propose to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Anna Gummeson , Magnus Oskarsson

The concept of balancedly splittable orthogonal designs is introduced along with a recursive construction. As an application, equiangular tight frames over the real, complex, and quaternions meeting the Delsarte-Goethals-Seidel upper bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Hadi Kharaghani , Thomas Pender , Sho Suda

In this paper we first study the isoperimetric problem in the case of integer triangles, as well as Alcuin's sequence and how it relates to the number of different integer triangles with a given perimeter. We then present and compare two…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Tasos Patronis , Ioannis Rizos

We study the construction of exponential frames and Riesz sequences for a class of fractal measures on ${\mathbb R}^d$ generated by infinite convolution of discrete measures using the idea of frame towers and Riesz-sequence towers. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Shahram Emami , Chun-Kit Lai

Many tasks in our modern life, such as planning an efficient travel, image processing and optimizing integrated circuit design, are modeled as complex combinatorial optimization problems with binary variables. Such problems can be mapped to…

Submanifolds of finite type were introduced by the author during the late 1970s. The first results on this subject were collected in author's books [26,29]. In 1991, a list of twelve open problems and three conjectures on finite type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Bang-Yen Chen

We study several interesting examples of Biangular Tight Frames (BTFs) - basis-like sets of unit vectors admitting exactly two distinct frame angles (ie, pairwise absolute inner products) - and examine their relationships with Equiangular…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-17 John I. Haas , Jameson Cahill , Janet Tremain , Peter G. Casazza

The main purpose is to introduce the so-called bicomplex (bc)-frames which is a special extension to bicomplex infinite Hilbert spaces of the classical frames. The crucial result is the characterization of bc-frames in terms of their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Aiad El Gourari , Allal Ghanmi , Mohammed Souid El Ainin

Although symmetric informationally complete positive operator valued measures (SIC POVMs, or SICs for short) have been constructed in every dimension up to 67, a general existence proof remains elusive. The purpose of this paper is to show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-17 D. M. Appleby , Christopher A. Fuchs , Huangjun Zhu

We derive easily verifiable conditions which characterize when complex Seidel matrices containing cube roots of unity have exactly two eigenvalues. The existence of such matrices is equivalent to the existence of equiangular tight frames…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Bernhard G. Bodmann , Vern I. Paulsen , Mark Tomforde

This is a survey of some very old knowledge about Mutually Unbiased Bases (MUB) and Symmetric Informationally Complete POVMs (SIC). In prime dimensions the former are closely tied to an elliptic normal curve symmetric under the Heisenberg…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ingemar Bengtsson

Bound states in continuum (BICs) are localized states of a system possessing significantly large life times with applications across various branches of science. In this work, we propose an expedient protocol to engineer BICs which involves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 Qingtian Miao , Jayakrishnan M. P. Nair , Girish S. Agarwal

A wide range of problems can be modelled as constraint satisfaction problems (CSPs), that is, a set of constraints that must be satisfied simultaneously. Constraints can either be represented extensionally, by explicitly listing allowed…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Evgenij Thorstensen

An equiangular tight frame (ETF) is a set of equal norm vectors in a Euclidean space whose coherence is as small as possible, equaling the Welch bound. Also known as Welch-bound-equality sequences, such frames arise in various applications,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon , John Jasper

The landmark paper "Constructing tight fusion frames" by Casazza, Fickus, Mixon, Wang and Zhou introduced a fundamental method for constructing unit norm tight frames, which they called Spectral Tetris. This was a significant advancement…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Peter G. Casazza , Lindsey M. Woodland