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Related papers: Asymmetric dark matter from semi-annihilation

200 papers

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories stabilised by symmetries larger than a $Z_2$. It contributes to thermal freeze out, but is irrelevant for direct and collider searches. This allows semi-annihilating dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Yi Cai , Andrew Spray

We consider a simple class of models in which the relic density of dark matter is determined by the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In these models a $B - L$ asymmetry generated at high temperatures is transfered to the dark matter, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-09 David E. Kaplan , Markus A. Luty , Kathryn M. Zurek

The identity of Dark Matter (DM) is one of the most captivating topics in particle physics today. The R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), which naturally provides a DM candidate in the form of the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-15 Carlos Ávila , Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Dale Julson , Savanna Starko

The asymmetric dark matter (ADM) scenario solves the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem when the dark matter (DM) mass is of $\mathcal{O}(1)$GeV. Composite ADM models based on QCD-like strong dynamics are particularly motivated since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-18 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Keiichi Watanabe

We consider a class of leptogenesis models in which the lepton asymmetry arises from dark matter annihilation processes which violate CP and lepton number. Importantly, a necessary one-loop contribution to the annihilation matrix element…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-06 Patrick Stengel

We study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) in which two copies of the SM scalar $SU(2)$ doublet which do not acquire a Vacuum Expectation Value (VEV), and hence are \textit{inert}, are added to the scalar sector. We allow for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 A. Cordero-Cid , J. Hernández-Sánchez , V. Keus , S. F. King , S. Moretti , D. Rojas , D. Sokołowska

We investigate, in the context of asymmetric dark matter (DM), a new mechanism of spontaneous co-genesis of linked DM and baryon asymmetries, explaining the observed relation between the baryon and DM densities, Omega_DM/Omega_B ~ 5. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 John March-Russell , Matthew McCullough

We present an improved partial wave analysis of the dominant LSP annihilation channel to a fermion-antifermion pair which avoids the non-relativistic expansion being therefore applicable near thresholds and poles. The method we develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Argyrou , A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos , V. C. Spanos

While cosmological and astrophysical probes suggest that dark matter would make up for 85% of the total matter content of the Universe, the determination of its nature remains one of the greatest challenges of fundamental physics. Assuming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-07 Celine Armand , Björn Herrmann

While, to ensure successful cosmology, dark matter (DM) must kinematically decouple from the standard model plasma very early in the history of the Universe, it can remain coupled to a bath of "dark radiation" until a relatively late epoch.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-05 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Kris Sigurdson

The possibility of light dark matter (DM) annihilating through a dark photon (DP) which kinetically mixes (KM) with the Standard Model (SM) hypercharge field is a very attractive scenario. For DM in the interesting mass range below $\sim 1$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Thomas G. Rizzo

The freeze-out of dark matter (DM) depends on the evolution of the DM temperature. The DM temperature does not have to follow the standard model one, when the elastic scattering is not sufficient to maintain the kinetic equilibrium. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Ayuki Kamada , Hee Jung Kim , Hyungjin Kim , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

We study the dark matter from an inert doublet and a complex scalar singlet stabilized by $\mathbb{Z}_N$ symmetries. This field content is the minimal one that allows dimensionless semi-annihilation couplings for $N > 2$. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Geneviève Bélanger , Kristjan Kannike , Alexander Pukhov , Martti Raidal

In one-component dark matter (DM) scenarios is commonly assumed that a scalar WIMP must either be part of an $SU(2)_L$ multiplet with zero hypercharge or have suppressed vector interactions with the $Z$ gauge boson to circumvent stringent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-14 María J. Domínguez , Oscar Rodríguez , Óscar Zapata

In the simplest models of asymmetric dark matter (ADM) annihilation signals are not expected, since the DM is non-self-conjugate and the relic density of anti-DM is negligible. We investigate a new class of models in which a symmetric DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-02 Edward Hardy , Robert Lasenby , James Unwin

We study the possibility of generating dark matter (DM) and baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) simultaneously in an asymmetric DM framework, which also alleviates the small-scale structure issues of cold DM. While the thermal relic of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu , Prashant Shukla

An extensively studied mechanism to create particle-antiparticle asymmetries is the out-of-equilibrium and CP violating decay of a heavy particle. Here we instead examine how asymmetries can arise purely from 2 <-> 2 annihilations rather…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 Iason Baldes , Nicole F. Bell , Kalliopi Petraki , Raymond R. Volkas

In hidden sector models, dark matter does not directly couple to the particle content of the Standard Model, strongly suppressing rates at direct detection experiments, while still allowing for large signals from annihilation. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-25 Dan Hooper , Rebecca K. Leane , Yu-Dai Tsai , Shalma Wegsman , Samuel J. Witte

We perform a comprehensive analysis for the light scalar dark matter (DM)in the Inert two Higgs doublet model (i2HDM) with compressed mass spectra, small mass splittings among three $\mathbb{Z}_2$ odd particles---scalar $S$, pseudo-scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-03 Chih-Ting Lu , Van Que Tran , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

AMS-02 provided the unprecedented statistics in the measurement of the positron fraction from cosmic rays. That may offer a unique opportunity to distinguish the positron spectrum coming from various dark matter (DM) annihilation channels,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Yu-Heng Chen , Kingman Cheung , Po-Yan Tseng