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Modeling the evolution of the number density distribution of quasars through the Quasar Luminosity Function (QLF) is critical to improve our understanding of the connection between black holes, galaxies and their halos. Here we present a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Keven Ren , Michele Trenti

The early evolution of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) and black hole mass function (BHMF) encodes key information on the physics determining the radiative and accretion processes of supermassive black holes (BHs) in high-$z$ quasars.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Wenxiu Li , Kohei Inayoshi , Masafusa Onoue , Daisuke Toyouchi

We have developed a flexible framework for constructing physical models of quasar evolution that can incorporate a wide variety of observational constraints, such as multi-wavelength quasar luminosity functions (QLFs), estimated masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Adam Steed , David H. Weinberg

We provide a simple theoretical model for the quasar luminosity function at high redshifts that naturally reproduces the statistical properties of the luminous SDSS quasar sample at redshifts z~4.3 and z>5.7. Our model is based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stuart Wyithe , Abraham Loeb

(Abridged) Based on numerical simulations of galaxy mergers that incorporate black hole (BH) growth, we predict the faint end slope of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) and its evolution with redshift. Our simulations have yielded a new…

We consider implications of our new model of quasar lifetimes and light curves for the quasar luminosity function (LF) at different frequencies and redshifts. In our picture, quasars evolve rapidly and the lifetime depends on both their…

Quasar luminosity function (QLF) shows the active galactic nucleus (AGN) demography as a result of the combination of the growth and the evolution of black holes, galaxies, and dark matter halos along the cosmic time. The recent wide and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Yongjung Kim , Myungshin Im

We examine predictions for the quasar luminosity functions (QLF) and quasar clustering at high redshift (z > 4.75) using MassiveBlack, our new hydrodynamic cosmological simulation which includes a self-consistent model for black hole growth…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Colin DeGraf , Tiziana Di Matteo , Nishikanta Khandai , Rupert Croft , Julio Lopez , Volker Springel

The Ultraviolet Luminosity Function (UVLF) is a key observable for understanding galaxy formation from cosmic dawn. There has been considerable debate on whether Schechter-like LFs (characterized by an exponential drop-off at the bright…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-26 Keven Ren , Michele Trenti , Charlotte A. Mason

We present the $z\!\approx\!6$ type-1 quasar luminosity function (QLF) based on the Pan-STARRS1 (PS1) quasar survey. The PS1 sample includes 125 quasars at $z\approx5.7-6.2$ with $-28\lesssim M_{1450}\lesssim-25$. Complemented by 48 fainter…

We propose a new interpretation of the quasar luminosity function (LF), derived from physically motivated models of quasar lifetimes and light curves. In our picture, quasars evolve rapidly and their lifetime depends on both their…

We show that our previously proposed anti-hierarchical baryon collapse scenario for the joint evolution of black holes and host galaxies predicts quasar luminosity functions at redshifts 1.5<z<6 and local properties in nice agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 A. Lapi , F. Shankar , J. Mao , G. L. Granato , L. Silva , G. De Zotti , L. Danese

We investigate the predictions for the faint-end quasar luminosity function (QLF) and its evolution using fully cosmological hydrodynamic simulations which self-consistently follow star formation, black hole growth and associated feedback…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Colin DeGraf , Tiziana Di Matteo , Volker Springel

This paper explores several simple model variations for the connections among quasars, galaxies, and dark matter halos for redshifts 1 < z < 6. A key component of these models is that we enforce a self-consistent black hole (BH) history by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Melanie Veale , Martin White , Charlie Conroy

We present a well-designed sample of more than 1000 type 1 quasars at $3.5<z<5$ and derive UV quasar luminosity functions (QLFs) in this redshift range. These quasars were selected using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) imaging data in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 Zhiwei Pan , Linhua Jiang , Xiaohui Fan , Jin Wu , Jinyi Yang

We present the redshift evolution of quasar luminosity functions decomposed by halo mass, galaxy mass, supermassive black hole (SMBH) mass, and Eddington ratio, as well as SMBH kinetic/radiative energy output ratios from TRINITY, a flexible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-05 Haowen Zhang , Peter Behroozi , Marta Volonteri , Joseph Silk , Xiaohui Fan , James Aird , Jinyi Yang , Philip F. Hopkins

In the local universe, the masses of Super-Massive Black-Holes (SMBH) appear to correlate with the physical properties of their hosts, including the mass of the dark-matter halo. Using these clues as a starting point many studies have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stuart Wyithe , T. Padmanabhan

The evolution of the quasar luminosity function (QLF) is fundamental to understanding the cosmic evolution of black holes (BHs) through their accretion phases. In the era of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), Euclid, and Nancy Grace…

Recent discoveries by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) of four bright redshift z=6 quasars could constrain the mechanism by which the supermassive black holes powering these sources are assembled. Here we compute the probability that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Julia M. Comerford , Zoltan Haiman , Joop Schaye

We consider a class of models for the redshift evolution (between $0\lsim z \lsim 4$) of the observed optical and X-ray quasar luminosity functions (LFs), with the following assumptions: (i) the mass-function of dark matter halos follows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zoltan Haiman , Kristen Menou
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