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Shape memory alloys (SMAs) exhibit hysteresis behaviors upon stress and temperature induced loadings. In this contribution, we focus on numerical simulations of microstructure evolution of cubic-to-tetragonal martensitic phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-25 R. Dhote , H. Gomez , R. Melnik , J. Zu

Ti$_{1-x-y}$Al$_{x}$Zr$_{y}$N cubic alloys within the 25-70\% Al composition range have high age-hardening capabilities due to metastable phase transition pathways at high temperatures. They are thus ideal candidates for ultra-hard…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Vahid Attari , Aitor Cruzado , Raymundo Arroyave

Nucleation and growth of Ti$_3$Al \textalpha{}$_2$ ordered domains in \textalpha{}-Ti--Al--X alloys were characterised using a combination of transmission electron microscopy, atom probe tomography and small angle X-ray scattering. Model…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-22 Felicity F. Dear , Paraskevas Kontis , Baptiste Gault , Jan Ilavsky , David Rugg , David Dye

The High Nitrogen Martensitic Stainless Steel (HNMS) was subjected to three different austenitizing cycles of 1050$^\circ$C, 1075$^\circ$C and 1100$^\circ$C followed by subzero treatment at -70$^\circ$C. The fraction of retained austenite…

Martensites are metastable phases, possessing a characteristic morphology, usually formed during a fast quench accross a structural transition. We attempt to understand these morphological features using a coarsegrained free energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

A Ginzburg-Landau model for the macroscopic behaviour of a shape memory alloy is proposed. The model is one-dimensional in essence, in that we consider the effect of the martensitic phase transition in terms of a uniaxial deformation along…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-01 D. Grandi , M. Maraldi , L. Molari

The impact of shear deformation in $(1\,0\,1)[1\,0\,\bar{1}]$ system of non-modulated (NM) martensite in Ni$_2$MnGa ferromagnetic shape memory alloy is investigated by means of ab initio atomistic simulations. The shear system is associated…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Martin Heczko , Petr Šesták , Hanuš Seiner , Martin Zelený

Martensitic transformations drive a multitude of emerging applications, which range from high stroke actuation and, mechanocaloric refrigeration, to thermoelastic energy harvesting. All these applications benefit from faster…

The effects of magnetic field on the martensitic transition have been studied in Ni45Co5Mn38Sb12. We find a large field-induced irreversibility in this system, as revealed by the field dependence of resistivity, magnetization, and heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-02 Ajaya K. Nayak , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

The precipitation of energetic neutral atoms, produced through charge exchange collisions between solar wind ions and thermal atmospheric gases, is investigated for the Martian atmosphere. Connections between parameters of precipitating…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Nicholas Lewkow , Vasili Kharchenko

Two different precipitate hardening aluminium alloys processed by friction stir welding were investigated. The microstructure and the hardness of the as delivered materials were compared to that of the weld nugget. Transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-28 Xavier Sauvage , Anite Dédé , Alexandra Cabello Muñoz , Bertrand Huneau

The first order martensitic transition in the ferromagnetic shape memory alloy Ni45Co5Mn38Sn12 is also a magnetic transition and has a large field induced effect. While cooling in the presence of field this first order magnetic martensite…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-22 Archana Lakhani , A. Banerjee , P. Chaddah , X. Chen , R. V. Ramanujan

Additive manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy via laser powder-bed fusion leads to non-equilibrium $\alpha'$ martensitic microstructures, with high strength but poor ductility and toughness. These properties may be modified by heat treatments,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 A. D. Boccardo , Z. Zou , M. Simonelli , M. Tong , J. Segurado , S. B. Leen , D. Tourret

Extended x-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) measurements have been carried out on Ni$_{50}$Mn$_{35}$Sn$_{15}$ in the austenitic and martensitic phase. The temperatures associated with structural and magnetic phase transformations are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. A. Bhobe , K. R. Priolkar , P. R. Sarode

We present a practical algorithm for partially relaxing multiwell energy densities such as pertain to materials undergoing martensitic phase transitions. The algorithm is based on sequential lamination, but the evolution of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Aubry , M. Fago , M. Ortiz

We report magnetization and differential thermal analysis measurements as a function of pressure accross the martensitic transition in magnetically superelastic Ni-Mn-In alloys. It is found that the properties of the martensitic…

Structural phase transitions serve as the basis for many functional applications including shape memory alloys (SMAs), switches based on metal-insulator transitions (MITs), etc. In such materials, lattice incompatibility between phases…

The corrosion property of Nickel-titanium (NiTi) shape memory alloy is investigated during forward martensitic transformation between 40C and 0C. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry technique is used to find the forward and reverse…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-08 Mahdi Mohajeri , Homero Castaneda , Dimitris C Lagoudas

Martensitic and magnetic properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys are known to depend up on structural modulations and associated changes in the Fermi surface. These modulations although periodic and spanning over multiple unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-24 K. R. Priolkar , P. A. Bhobe , P. R. Sarode

The kinetics and thermodynamics of structural transformations under pressure depend strongly on particle size due to the influence of surface free energy. By suitable design of surface structure, composition, and passivation it is possible,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Michael Grünwald , Katie Lutker , A. Paul Alivisatos , Eran Rabani , Phillip L. Geissler