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Related papers: The loop linking number of line arrangements

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The notion of Zariski pairs for projective curves in $\mathbb P^2$ is known since the pioneer paper of Zariski \cite{Zariski} and for further development, we refer the reference in \cite{Bartolo}.In this paper, we introduce a notion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Mutsuo Oka

The linking number is the simplest link invariant given by Gauss; it is the first Gauss diagram formula expressed by one arrow among two circles. Proceeding the next stage, we study the second Gauss diagram formula consisting of two arrows…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Kamolphat Intawong , Noboru Ito

We study the linking numbers in a rational homology 3-sphere and in the infinite cyclic cover of the complement of a knot. They take values in $\Bbb Q$ and in ${Q}({\Bbb Z}[t,t^{-1}])$ respectively, where ${Q}({\Bbb Z}[t,t^{-1}])$ denotes…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki , Akira Yasuhara

In this paper we introduce a chain complex $C_{1 \pm 1}(D)$ where D is a plat braid diagram for a knot K. This complex is inspired by knot Floer homology, but it the construction is purely algebraic. It is constructed as an oriented cube of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-11-01 Akram Alishahi , Nathan Dowlin

Ropelength and embedding thickness are related measures of geometric complexity of classical knots and links in Euclidean space. In their recent work, Freedman and Krushkal posed a question regarding lower bounds for embedding thickness of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-01-14 R. Komendarczyk , A. Michaelides

We obtain new invariants of topological link concordance and homology cobordism of 3-manifolds from Hirzebruch-type intersection form defects of towers of iterated p-covers. Our invariants can extract geometric information from an arbitrary…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-06-16 Jae Choon Cha

We construct and prove a diagrammatic version of the Duflo isomorphism between the invariant subalgebra of the symmetric algebra of a Lie algebra and the center of the universal enveloping algebra. This version implies the original for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Dylan Paul Thurston

We introduce new skein invariants of links based on a procedure where we first apply the skein relation only to crossings of distinct components, so as to produce collections of unlinked knots. We then evaluate the resulting knots using a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Louis H. Kauffman , Sofia Lambropoulou

Hetyei recently introduced a hyperplane arrangement (called the homogenized Linial arrangement) and used the finite field method of Athanasiadis to show that its number of regions is a median Genocchi number. These numbers count a class of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Alexander Lazar , Michelle L. Wachs

In the 1950's Milnor defined a family of higher order invariants generalizing the linking number. Even the first of these new invariants, the triple linking number, has received and fruitful study since its inception. In the case that $L$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Jonah Amundsen , Eric Anderson , Christopher W. Davis

In the previous paper, we considered a link diagram invariant of Hass and Nowik type using regular smoothing and unknotting number, to estimate the number of Reidemeister moves needed for unlinking. In this paper, we introduce a new link…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Chuichiro Hayashi , Miwa Hayashi

We give recurrence relations for the enumeration of symmetric elements within four classes of arc diagrams corresponding to certain involutions and set partitions whose blocks contain no consecutive integers. These arc diagrams are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-19 Juan B. Gil , Luis E. Lopez

G\"unter Ziegler has shown in 1989 that some homological invariants associated with the free resolutions of Jacobian ideals of line arrangements are not determined by combinatorics. His classical example involves hexagons inscribed in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

For a Morse function f on a compact oriented manifold M, we show that f has more critical points than the number required by the Morse inequalities if and only if there exists a certain class of link in M whose components have nontrivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Michael Usher

We compute the cohomology ring of the complement of a toric arrangement with integer coefficients and investigate its dependency from the arrangement's combinatorial data. To this end, we study a morphism of spectral sequences associated to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Filippo Callegaro , Emanuele Delucchi

Three-component links in the 3-dimensional sphere were classified up to link homotopy by John Milnor in his senior thesis, published in 1954. A complete set of invariants is given by the pairwise linking numbers p, q and r of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Dennis DeTurck , Herman Gluck , Rafal Komendarczyk , Paul Melvin , Clayton Shonkwiler , David Shea Vela-Vick

In this paper, we consider conic-line arrangements that arise from Poncelet's closure theorem. We study unramified double covers of the union of two conics, that are induced by a $2m$-sided Poncelet transverse. As an application, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Shinzo Bannai , Ryosuke Masuya , Taketo Shirane , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Emiko Yorisaki

We study the critical points of monomial functions over an algebraic subset of the probability simplex. The number of critical points on the Zariski closure is a topological invariant of that embedded projective variety, known as its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-19 June Huh , Bernd Sturmfels

We describe a new approach to triple linking invariants and integrals, aiming for a simpler, wider and more natural applicability to the search for higher order helicities of fluid flows and magnetic fields. To each three-component link in…

We establish a novel connection between algebraic number theory and knot theory. We show that the number of equivalence classes of integral binary quadratic forms of discriminant $t^2 - 4$ (for $t\neq \pm 2$) is equal to the number of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Amitesh Datta