English

On $ \mu$-Zariski pairs of links

Algebraic Geometry 2022-03-22 v1 Complex Variables

Abstract

The notion of Zariski pairs for projective curves in P2\mathbb P^2 is known since the pioneer paper of Zariski \cite{Zariski} and for further development, we refer the reference in \cite{Bartolo}.In this paper, we introduce a notion of Zariski pair of links in the class of isolated hypersurface singularities. Such a pair is canonically produced from a Zariski (or a weak Zariski ) pair of curves C={f(x,y,z)=0}C=\{f(x,y,z)=0\} and C={g(x,y,z)=0}C'=\{g(x,y,z)=0\} of degree dd by simply adding a monomial zd+mz^{d+m} to ff and gg so that the corresponding affine hypersurfaces have isolated singularities at the origin. They have a same zeta function and a same Milnor number (\cite{Almost}). We give new examples of Zariski pairs which have the same μ\mu^* sequence and a same zeta function but two functions belong to different connected components of μ\mu-constant strata (Theorem \ref{mu-zariski}). Two link 3-folds are not diffeomorphic and they are distinguished by the first homology which implies the Jordan form of their monodromies are different (Theorem \ref{main2}). We start from weak Zariski pairs of projective curves to construct new Zariski pairs of surfaces which have non-diffeomorphic link 3-folds. We also prove that hypersurface pair constructed from a Zariski pair give a diffeomorphic links (Theorem \ref{main3}).

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2203.10684,
  title  = {On $ \mu$-Zariski pairs of links},
  author = {Mutsuo Oka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.10684},
  year   = {2022}
}

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