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Many evolution problems in physics are described by partial differential equations on an infinite domain; therefore, one is interested in the solutions to such problems for a given initial dataset. A prominent example is the binary black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Olivier Sarbach , Manuel Tiglio

In the first part of the paper, we prove a fractional fundamental (du Bois-Reymond) lemma and a fractional variant of the integration by parts formula. The proof of the second result is based on an integral representation of functions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Dariusz Idczak

The study of fractional variational problems in terms of a combined fractional Caputo derivative is introduced. Necessary optimality conditions of Euler-Lagrange type for the basic, isoperimetric, and Lagrange variational problems are…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

There are several approaches to the fractional differential operator. Generalized q-fractional difference operator was defined in the aid of q-iterated Cauchy integral and q-calculus techniques. We introduce Caputo type derivative related…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-01-30 M. Momenzadeh , S. Norouzpoor

In the paper, the initial-boundary value problems to a semilinear integro-differential equation with multi-term fractional Caputo derivatives are analyzed. A particular case of this equation models oxygen diffusion through capillaries.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Nataliya Vasylyeva

We investigate the initial-value problem of the non-linear Liouville hierarchy. For the general form of the interaction potential we construct an explicit solution in terms of an expansion over particle clusters whose evolution is described…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. O. Shtyk

In this article, the Cauchy problem for the Langevin-type time-fractional equation $D_t^\beta(D_t^\alpha u(t))+D_t^\beta(Au(t))=f(t),(0<t\leq T)$ is studied. Here $\alpha,\beta \in(0,1)$, $D_t^\alpha, D_t^\beta$ is the Caputo derivative and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Yusuf Fayziev , Shakhnoza Jumaeva

In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive solutions for a nonlocal fractional boundary value problem involving Caputo fractional derivative and nonlocal Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary condition. By using the spectral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Faouzi Haddouchi

We generalize the classical mean value theorem of differential calculus by allowing the use of a Caputo-type fractional derivative instead of the commonly used first-order derivative. Similarly, we generalize the classical mean value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Kai Diethelm

In this work we prove that the initial value problem (IVP) associated to the fractional two-dimensional Benjamin-Ono equation $$\left. \begin{array}{rl} u_t+D_x^{\alpha} u_x +\mathcal Hu_{yy} +uu_x &=0,\qquad\qquad (x,y)\in\mathbb R^2,\;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-08 Eddye Bustamante , José Jiménez Urrea , Jorge Mejía

In this paper, we first provide a short summary of the main properties of the so-called general fractional derivatives with the Sonin kernels introduced so far. These are integro-differential operators defined as compositions of the first…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Yuri Luchko

A finite difference numerical method is investigated for fractional order diffusion problems in one space dimension. For this, a mathematical model is developed to incorporate homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann type boundary conditions. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Béla J. Szekeres , Ferenc Izsák

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

We prove existence of positive solutions to a boundary value problem depending on discrete fractional operators. Then, corresponding discrete fractional Lyapunov-type inequalities are obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-13 Amar Chidouh , Delfim F. M. Torres

The aim of the present paper is to contribute to the development of the study of Cauchy problems involving Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives. Firstly existence-uniqueness results for solutions of non-linear Cauchy problems…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Loïc Bourdin

In this paper we study some boundary value problems for a fractional analogue of second order elliptic equation with an involution perturbation in a rectangular domain. Theorems on existence and uniqueness of a solution of the considered…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Mokhtar Kirane , Batirkhan K. Turmetov , Berikbol T. Torebek

Initial-boundary value problems in a half-strip with different types of boundary conditions for two-dimensional Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation are considered. Results on global well-posedness in classes of regular solutions in the cases of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-16 Andrei Faminskii

In this article, we study the continuous and discrete fractional persistence problem which looks for the persistence of properties of a given classical ($\alpha=1$) differential equation in the fractional case (here using fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Jacky Cresson , Anna Szafrańska

Taking into account the asymptotic behavior of some Wright functions and the existence of bounds for the Mainardi and the Wright function $W(-x,\frac{\alpha}{2}, 1)$ in $\mathbb{R}^+$ , three different initial-boundary-value problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Demian Goos , Gabriela Reyero , Sabrina Roscani , Eduardo Santillan Marcus

In this work, we consider an initial problem for second order partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivatives in the time-variable and Bessel operator in the space-variable. For non-local boundary conditions, we present a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Erkinjon Karimov , Murat Mamchuev , Michael Ruzhansky