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This article deals with the initial-boundary value problem for a moderately coupled system of time-fractional diffusion equations. Defining the mild solution, we establish fundamental unique existence, limited smoothing property and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Yikan Liu

This short study consists of two parts, firstly we obtain some inequalities on Caputo Fractional derivatives using the elementary inequalities. Secondly we establish several new inequalities including Caputo fractional derivatives for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-24 M. Emin Özdemir

Initial-boundary value problems for integrable nonlinear partial differential equations have become tractable in recent years due to the development of so-called unified transform techniques. The main obstruction to applying these methods…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Peter D. Miller , Zhenyun Qin

This article is concerned with the existence and uniqueness of solutions to some fractional order boundary value problems. Our results are based on some fixed point theorems. For the applicability of our results, we provide an example.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Anwarrud Din , Shah Faisal

In this paper, we discuss an initial-boundary value problem (IBVP) for the multi-term time-fractional diffusion equation with x-dependent coefficients. By means of the Mittag-Leffler functions and the eigenfunction expansion, we reduce the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We consider a boundary value problem involving a Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in (3/2,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. The standard Galerkin finite element approximation converges slowly due to the presence of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Xiliang Lu , Zhi Zhou

In this paper, we consider the indefinite fractional elliptic problem. A corresponding Liouville-type theorem for the indefinite fractional elliptic equations is established. Furthermore, we obtain a priori bound for solutions in a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Wenxiong Chen , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper we present a new type of fractional operator, the Caputo-Katugampola derivative. The Caputo and the Caputo-Hadamard fractional derivatives are special cases of this new operator. An existence and uniqueness theorem for a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Tatiana Odzijewicz

We consider fractional isoperimetric problems of calculus of variations with double integrals via the recent modified Riemann-Liouville approach. A necessary optimality condition of Euler-Lagrange type, in the form of a multitime fractional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper is devoted to the study of the singularly perturbed second order partial integro-differential equations. The estimation of the solutions of Cauchy problem is obtained.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Kopshaev

In this paper, we discuss differentiation of solutions to the boundary value problem $y^{(n)} = f(x, y, y^{'}, y^{''}, \ldots, y^{(n-1)}), \; a<x<b,\; y^{(i)}(x_j) = y_{ij},\; 0\leq i \leq m_j, \; 1 \leq j \leq k-1$, and $y^{(i)}(x_k) +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Benjamin L. Jeffers , Jeffery W. Lyons

In this paper, we consider a linear fractional differential equation with fractional boundary conditions. First, by obtaining Green's function, we derive the Lyapunov-type inequalities for such boundary value problems. Furthermore, we use…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sougata Dhar , Jeffrey T. Neugebauer

Fractional systems with Riemann-Liouville derivatives are considered. The initial memory value problem is posed and studied. We obtain explicit steering laws with respect to the values of the fractional integrals of the state variables. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Dorota Mozyrska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study some functionals associated with a process driven by a fractional boundary value problem (FBVP for short). By FBVP we mean a Cauchy problem with boundary condition written in terms of a fractional equation, that is an equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Mirko D'Ovidio

Main results and techniques of the fractional calculus of variations are surveyed. We consider variational problems containing Caputo derivatives and study them using both indirect and direct methods. In particular, we provide necessary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this short note, we present a Lyapunov-type inequality that corrects the recently obtained result in [M. Kirane, B. T. Torebek: A Lyapunov-type inequality for a fractional boundary value problem with Caputo-Fabrizio derivative, J. Math.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Zaid Laadjal

Based on the fractional $q$-integral with the parametric lower limit of integration, we define fractional $q$-derivative of Riemann-Liouville and Caputo type. The properties are studied separately as well as relations between them. Also, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-09-03 Miomir S. Stankovic , Predrag M. Rajkovic , Sladjana D. Marinkovic

Evolution PDEs for dispersive waves are considered in both linear and nonlinear integrable cases, and initial-boundary value problems associated with them are formulated in spectral space. A method of solution is presented, which is based…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Degasperis , S. V. Manakov , P. M. Santini

In this paper, we formulate a regular $q$-fractional Sturm--Liouville problem (qFSLP) which includes the left-sided Riemann--Liouville and the right-sided Caputo $q$-fractional derivatives of the same order $\alpha$, $\alpha\in (0,1)$. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Zeinab S. I. Mansour

In this work, we propose an efficient finite element method for solving fractional Sturm-Liouville problems involving either the Caputo or Riemann-Liouville derivative of order $\alpha\in(1,2)$ on the unit interval $(0,1)$. It is based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Joseph Pasciak , William Rundell