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Related papers: Goeritz groups of bridge decompositions

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In this report, we first recall the Poincar\'e's classification theorem for minimal orientation-preserving homeomorphisms on the circle and the Ghys' classification theorem for minimal orientation-preserving group actions on the circle.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Enhui Shi

By looking at the relationship between the recurrence properties of a countable group action with a quasi-invariant measure and the structure of its ergodic components we establish a simple general description of the Hopf decomposition of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-07-08 Vadim A. Kaimanovich

We give explicit pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms with vanishing Sah-Arnoux-Fathi invariant. Any translation surface whose Veech group is commensurable to any of a large class of triangle groups is shown to have an affine pseudo-Anosov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-05 Kariane Calta , Thomas A. Schmidt

We establish a natural identification of cobordism classes of framed links with the fundamental group of the group-completed configuration space of points in the plane, by appeal to Okuyama's previously underappreciated interval…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-22 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

We call a knot in the 3-sphere $SU(2)$-simple if all representations of the fundamental group of its complement which map a meridian to a trace-free element in $SU(2)$ are binary dihedral. This is a generalisation of being a 2-bridge knot.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Raphael Zentner

Let $L$ be a link in $S^3$. We consider the class of meridional presentations for $\pi_1(S^3\backslash L)$ in which the relations are witnessed by embedded two-spheres which can be represented simultaneously in a fixed diagram of $L$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Ryan Blair , Alexandra Kjuchukova , Ella Pfaff

We show that pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic in every Cayley graph of the mapping class group of a finite-type hyperbolic surface. Our method also yields an analogous result for rank-one CAT(0) groups and hierarchically hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Inhyeok Choi

In this survey, we present most recent highlights from the study of the homology cobordism group, with a particular emphasis on its long-standing and rich history in the context of smooth manifolds. Further, we list various results on its…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Oğuz Şavk

There is a $C^1$-residual (Baire second class) subset $\mathcal{R}$ of symplectic diffeomorphisms on $2d$-dimensional manifold, $d\geq 1$, such that for every non-Anosov $f$ in $\mathcal{R}$ its topological entropy is lower bounded by the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Thiago Catalan , Vanderlei Horita

We consider a class of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms introduced in [BFP] which is open and closed and contains all known examples. If in addition the diffeomorphism is non-wandering, then we show it is accessible unless it contains a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Sergio R. Fenley , Rafael Potrie

In this paper, we construct infinitely many diffeomorphisms of a Joyce manifold $M$ which achieve Yomdin's homological lower bound for topological entropy, imitating a recent construction of Farb-Looijenga for K3 surfaces. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Ollie Thakar

Suppose G is an almost simple group containing a subgroup isomorphic to the three-dimensional integer Heisenberg group. For example any finite index subgroup of SL(3,Z) is such a group. The main result of this paper is that every action of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-11-11 John Franks , Michael Handel

We prove that every $C^2$ conservative partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism of a closed 3-manifold without periodic points is ergodic, which gives an affirmative answer to the Ergodicity Conjecture by Hertz-Hertz-Ures in the absence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Ziqiang Feng , Raúl Ures

We give two criteria for diagrams of Heegaard splittings of 3-manifolds. Weaker one of them guarantees that the splitting is strongly irreducible, and the stronger one guarantees in addition that the Goeritz group is finite. They are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Yuya Koda , Kazuto Takao

We define the group of almost periodic diffeomorphisms on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and on an arbitrary Lie group. We then study the properties of its Riemannian and Lie group exponential maps and provide applications to fluid equations. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Xu Sun , Peter Topalov

In this article we study a partial ordering on knots in the 3-sphere where K_1 is greater than or equal to K_2 if there is an epimorphism from the knot group of K_1 onto the knot group of K_2 which preserves peripheral structure. If K_1 is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jim Hoste , Patrick D. Shanahan

This paper introduces a group-theoretic framework to analyze the algebraic structure of the Grover walk on a complete graph with self-loops. We construct a group generated by the Grover matrix and a diagonal matrix whose entries are powers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Tatsuya Tsurii , Naoharu Ito

This paper investigates dynamics that persist under isotopy in classes of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of orientable surfaces. The persistence of periodic points with respect to periodic and strong Nielsen equivalence is studied.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philip Boyland

We consider a hyperbolic surface bundle over the circle with the smallest known volume among hyperbolic manifolds having 3 cusps, so called "the magic manifold". We compute the entropy function on the fiber face of the unit ball with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Eiko Kin , Mitsuhiko Takasawa

We introduce the Schubert form a $3$-bridge link diagram, as a generalization of the Schubert normal form of a $3$-bridge link. It consists of a set of six positive integers, written as $\left( p/n,q/m,s/l\right) $, with some conditions and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Margarita Toro , Mauricio Rivera