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We show that an inhomogeneous cosmological lepton number may have produced turbulence in the primordial plasma when neutrinos entered (almost) free-streaming regime. This effect may be responsible for the origin of cosmic magnetic fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. D. Dolgov , D. Grasso

Gravitational leptogenesis is an elegant way of explaining the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. This paper is a review of the recently proposed mechanism of radiatively-induced gravitational leptogenesis (RIGL), in which loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-04 Graham M Shore

The scotogenic model proposed by Ernest Ma represents an attractive and minimal example for the generation of small Standard Model neutrino masses via radiative corrections in the dark matter sector. In this paper, we demonstrate that, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Thomas Hugle , Moritz Platscher , Kai Schmitz

The left-right symmetric model with doublet and bi-doublet Higgs scalars can accommodate linear, inverse or double seesaw for generating small neutrino masses in the presence of three singlet fermions. If the singlet fermions have small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-29 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

Continuous $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry can generate quasi degenerate mass spectrum for both left handed light and right handed heavy Majorana neutrinos assuming that the symmetry preserving non zero parameters are nearly same. There is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Biswajit Adhikary

Knowledge of the mechanism of neutrino mass generation would help understand a lot more about Lepton Number Violation (LNV), the cosmological evolution of the Universe, or the evolu tion of astronomical objects. Here we propose a verifiable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Claudio Dib , Sergey Kovalenko , Ivan Schmidt , Adam Smetana

We propose an interesting model of neutrino masses to realize leptogenesis and dark matter at the TeV scale. A real scalar is introduced to naturally realize the Majorana masses of the right-handed neutrinos. We also include a new Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar

Flavor effects due to lepton interactions in the early Universe may have played an important role in the generation of the cosmological baryon asymmetry through leptogenesis. If the only source of high-energy CP violation comes from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. C. Branco , R. Gonzalez Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We study the effect on leptogenesis due to $B-L$ cosmic strings of a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model. The disappearance of closed loops of $B-L$ cosmic strings can produce heavy right handed neutrinos, $N_R$'s, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Narendra Sahu , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee , Urjit A Yajnik

Networks of cosmic domain walls can form in the early Universe as a consequence of the spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries. We study the production of a cosmological background of gravitational waves (GWs) from such networks, when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-18 Alessio Notari , Fabrizio Rompineve , Francisco Torrenti

A typical problem of the leptogenesis scenario is the mismatch between the maximum reheat temperature implied by gravitino overproduction bound and the minimum temperature required to create thermally the lightest right-handed neutrino. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lotfi Boubekeur

We consider a minimal non-supersymmetric $SO(10)$ Grand Unified Theory (GUT) model that can reproduce the observed fermionic masses and mixing parameters of the Standard Model. We calculate the scales of spontaneous symmetry breaking from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-31 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King , Luca Marsili , Silvia Pascoli , Jessica Turner , Ye-Ling Zhou

We study the effect of an ultra-light primordial black hole (PBH) dominated phase on the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum generated by a cosmic string (CS) network formed as a result of a high-scale $U(1)$ symmetry breaking. A PBH-dominated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Debasish Borah , Suruj Jyoti Das , Rishav Roshan , Rome Samanta

Motivated by the direct discovery of gravitational waves (GWs) from black holes and neutron stars, there is a growing interest in investigating GWs from other sources. Among them, GWs from cosmic strings are particularly fascinating since…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Shaikh Saad

In this paper we consider the possibility of neutrino mass varying during the evolution of the Universe and study its implications on leptogenesis. Specifically, we take the minimal seesaw model of neutrino masses and introduce a coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiao-Jun Bi , Peihong Gu , Xiulian Wang , Xinmin Zhang

We study soft leptogenesis in gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models with an enhanced A-term for the right-handed neutrino. We find that this scenario can explain the baryon asymmetry of the present universe, consistently with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-06 Koichi Hamaguchi , Norimi Yokozaki

Heavy right-handed neutrinos are highly motivated due to their connection with the origin of neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. If the right-handed neutrino Majorana mass is at or below the weak scale, direct experimental discovery…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 Brian Batell , Amit Bhoonah , Wenjie Huang

The observed neutrino oscillations and baryon asymmetry, unexplained by the Standard Model (SM), can both be accounted for by extending the SM to include Majorana right-handed neutrinos (RHNs). Tiny neutrino masses naturally arise through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut

We propose a new mechanism for leptogenesis, which is naturally realized in some models with a flavor symmetry based on the discrete group A_4, where the symmetry breaking parameter also controls the Majorana masses for the heavy right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Francesco Riva

Appearance of cosmic strings in the early Universe is a common manifestation of new physics typically linked to some high energy scale. In this paper, we discuss a different situation, where a model underlying cosmic string formation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 William T. Emond , Sabir Ramazanov , Rome Samanta
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