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The monodromy conjecture is an umbrella term for several conjectured relationships between poles of zeta functions, monodromy eigenvalues and roots of Bernstein-Sato polynomials in arithmetic geometry and singularity theory. Even the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Alexander Esterov , Ann Lemahieu , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

For a punctured surface $S$, we characterize the representations of its fundamental group into $\mathrm{PSL}_2 (\mathbb{C})$ that arise as the monodromy of a meromorphic projective structure on $S$ with poles of order at most two and no…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Subhojoy Gupta

An explicit formula for the generalized hyperbolic metric on the thrice--punctured sphere $\P \backslash \{z_1, z_2, z_3\}$ with singularities of order $\alpha_j \le 1$ at $z_j$ is obtained in all possible cases $\alpha_1+\alpha_2+\alpha_3…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-11-05 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth , Toshiyuki Sugawa

For the universal family of cyclic covers of projective spaces branched along hyperplane arrangements in general position, we consider its monodromy group acting on an eigen linear subspace of the middle cohomology of the fiber. We prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Jinxing Xu

This paper studies Riemannian manifolds of the form $M \setminus S$, where $M^4$ is a complete four dimensional Riemannian manifold with finite volume whose metric is modeled on the complex hyperbolic plane $\mathbb{C} \mathbb{H}^2$, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Barry Minemyer

Let $Sp(2,1)$ be the isometry group of the quaternionic hyperbolic plane ${{\bf H}_{\mathbb H}}^2$. An element $g$ in $Sp(2,1)$ is `hyperbolic' if it fixes exactly two points on the boundary of ${{\bf H}_{\mathbb H}}^2$. We classify pairs…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Sagar B. Kalane

We study subgroups of ${\rm PU}(2,1)$ generated by two non-commuting unipotent maps $A$ and $B$ whose product $AB$ is also unipotent. We call $\mathcal{U}$ the set of conjugacy classes of such groups. We provide a set of coordinates on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 John R. Parker , Pierre Will

Cone spherical metrics, defined on compact Riemann surfaces, are conformal metrics with constant curvature one and finitely many cone singularities. Such a metric is termed \textit{reducible} if a developing map of the metric has monodromy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Yu Feng , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

We introduce a Riemannian metric on certain hyperbolic components in the moduli space of degree $d \ge 2$ polynomials. Our metric is constructed by considering the measure-theoretic entropy of a polynomial with respect to some equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yan Mary He , Hongming Nie

We prove that the class of convex-cocompact Kleinian groups is quasi-isometrically rigid. We also establish that a word hyperbolic group with a planar boundary different from the sphere is virtually a convex-cocompact Kleinian group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Peter Haïssinsky

We prove the following: 1. Let epsilon>0 and let S_1,S_2 be two closed hyperbolic surfaces. Then there exists locally-isometric covers S'_i of S_i (for i=1,2) such that there is a (1+\epsilon) bi-Lipschitz homeomorphism between S'_1 and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lewis Bowen

In 1996, Gersten proved that finitely presented subgroups of a word hyperbolic group of integral cohomological dimension 2 are hyperbolic. We use isoperimetric inequalities over arbitrary rings to extend this result to any ring. In…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Shaked Bader , Robert Kropholler , Vladimir Vankov

We classify the effective and transitive actions of a Lie group $G$ on an n-dimensional non-degenerate hyperboloid (also called real pseudo-hyperbolic space), under the assumption that $G$ is a closed, connected Lie subgroup of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Gabriel Baditoiu

Let G be a word-hyperbolic group, obtained as a graph of free groups amalgamated along cyclic subgroups. If H_2(G;Q) is nonzero, then G contains a closed hyperbolic surface subgroup. Moreover, the unit ball of the Gromov-Thurston norm on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Danny Calegari

Although the hyperbolic metric possesses many remarkable properties, it is not defined on arbitrary subdomains of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with $n \geq 2$. This article introduces a new hyperbolic-type metric that provides an alternative approach to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Bibekananda Maji , Pritam Naskar , Swadesh Kumar Sahoo

We explore the enumerative problem of finding lines on cubic surfaces defined by symmetric polynomials. We prove that the moduli space of symmetric cubic surfaces is an arithmetic quotient of the complex hyperbolic line, and determine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Thomas Brazelton , Sidhanth Raman

We study the unitarity of monodromies of rank two Fuchsian systems of SL type with $(n+1)$ regular singularities on the Riemann sphere, namely, we give a sufficient and necessary condition for the monodromy group to be conjugate to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Shunya Adachi

We prove that a probability measure on a compact non-singular lamination by hyperbolic Riemann surfaces is harmonic if and only if it is the projection of a measure on the unit tangent bundle such that it is invariant under both the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-10-11 Yuri Bakhtin , Matilde Martinez

We consider a discrete dynamical system on a pseudo-Riemannian manifold and we determine the concept of a hyperbolic set for it. We insert a condition in the definition of a hyperbolic set which implies to the unique decomposition of a part…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-03 MohammadReza Molaei

We show that certain amenable subgroups inside $\tilde{A}_2$-groups are singular in the sense of Boutonnet and Carderi. This gives a new family of examples of singular group von Neumann subalgebras. We also give a geometric proof that if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-11-09 Yongle Jiang , Piotr W. Nowak