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The problem of orbital collapse of the $5g$ and $6f$ electrons in atoms of superheavy elements (SHE) is considered. Previously, the presence of the orbital collapse was established for the $4f$ and $5f$ elements of the periodic table.…

The five libration points of a sun-planet system are stable or unstable fixed positions at which satellites or asteroids can remain fixed relative to the two orbiting bodies. A moon orbiting around the planet causes a time-dependent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-15 Johannes Reiff , Jonas C. J. Zatsch , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

Hubble Space Telescope observations of main-belt comet P/2013 P5 reveal an extraordinary system of six dust tails that distinguish this object from any other. Observations two weeks apart show dramatic morphological change in the tails…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 David Jewitt , Jessica Agarwal , Harold Weaver , Max Mutchler , Stephen Larson

The M-type star Gliese 581 is orbited by at least one terrestrial planet candidate in the habitable zone, i.e. GL 581 d. Orbital simulations have shown that additional planets inside the habitable zone of GL 581 would be dynamically stable.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 P. von Paris , S. Gebauer , M. Godolt , H. Rauer , B. Stracke

A method for asteroid deflection that makes use of a spacecraft moving back and forth on a segment of an appropriate Keplerian orbit about the asteroid is described and evaluated. It is shown that, on average, the spacecraft describing such…

Space Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yohannes Ketema

The author suggests a cheap closed AB-Dome which protects the densely populated cities from nuclear, chemical, biological weapon (bombs) delivered by warheads, strategic missiles, rockets, and various incarnations of aviation technology.…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 Alexander Bolonkin

Directed energy for planetary defense is now a viable option and is superior in many ways to other proposed technologies, being able to defend the Earth against all known threats. This paper presents basic ideas behind a directed energy…

We investigate the three-dimensional structure of the so-called ``200-pc expanding molecular ring" in the Galactic Center by analyzing (b, Vlsr) diagrams of the 13CO(J=1-0) line emission from the Bell-Telephone Laboratory survey. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

The multi-Needle Langmuir Probe collects an electron current through four fixed-bias cylindrical copper needles. This allows for an extremely high sampling frequency, with plasma properties being inferred through polynomial fitting in the…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-06-11 Magnus F Ivarsen , Lasse B N Clausen , Yaqi Jin , Jaeheung Park

Kick-starting the space economy requires identification of critical resources that can lower the cost of space transport, sustain logistic bases and communication relay networks between major nodes in the network. One important challenge…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-06 Jekan Thangavelautham

We model the Class I source L1551 IRS 5, adopting a flattened infalling envelope surrounding a binary disk system and a circumbinary disk. With our composite model, we calculate self-consistently the spectral energy distribution of each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Osorio , P. D'Alessio , J. Muzerolle , N. Calvet , L. Hartmann

A number of irregular moons of the Jovian planets have recently been discovered. Most adequate way of their origin is capture, but detailed mechanism is unknown. A few possibilities are discussed: collisions, gas drag, tidal destruction of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-17 Alexey Rosaev

We study the effect of a migrating planet ($10<M_p<20$ Earth mass) on the dynamics of pebbles in a radiative disk using 2D two-fluid simulations carried out with the RoSSBi code. The combined action of the waves induced by the migrating…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-11 Clément Surville , Lucio Mayer , Yann Alibert

Observational searches for asteroids orbiting near Earth's triangular Lagrange points face unique obstacles. A population of such asteroids would occupy a large projected area on the sky (possibly hundreds of square degrees) and is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul Wiegert , Kimmo Innanen , Seppo Mikkola

The models that most successfully reproduce the orbital architecture of the Solar System terrestrial planets start from a narrow annulus of material that grows into embryos and then planets. However, it is not clear how this ring model can…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Max Goldberg , David Nesvorný , Alessandro Morbidelli

Orbital-related physics attracts growing interest in condensed matter research, but direct real-space access of the orbital degree of freedom is challenging. Here we report a first, real-space, imaging of a surface- assisted orbital ordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-30 Howon Kim , Yasuo Yoshida , Chi-Cheng Lee , Tay-Rong Chang , Horng-Tay Jeng , Hsin Lin , Yoshinori Haga , Zachary Fisk , Yukio Hasegawa

Understanding dust dynamics in the vicinity of asteroids is key for future science missions and, in the long-term, for asteroid exploitation. This paper analyzes the feasibility of manipulating asteroid material by means of solar radiation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-23 Daniel García Yárnoz , Joan-Pau Sanchez , Colin R. McInnes

Context. Circumstellar disks are known to contain a significant mass in dust ranging from micron to centimeter size. Meteorites are evidence that individual grains of those sizes were collected and assembled into planetesimals in the young…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-03 Tristan Guillot , Shigeru Ida , Chris W. Ormel

The discovery of radionuclides like 60Fe with half-lives of million years in deep-sea crusts and sediments offers the unique possibility to date and locate nearby supernovae. We want to quantitatively establish that the 60Fe enhancement is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-16 Michael Mathias Schulreich , Dieter Breitschwerdt , Jenny Feige , Christian Dettbarn

HR8799 is a nearby A-type star with a debris disk and three planetary candidates recently imaged directly. We undertake a coherent analysis of various portions of observational data on all known components of the system. The goal is to…