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Indigenous languages of the American continent are highly diverse. However, they have received little attention from the technological perspective. In this paper, we review the research, the digital resources and the available NLP systems…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-13 Manuel Mager , Ximena Gutierrez-Vasques , Gerardo Sierra , Ivan Meza

Lemmatization -- the task of mapping an inflected word form to its dictionary form -- is a crucial component of many NLP applications. In this paper, we present RUMLEM, a lemmatizer that covers the five main varieties of Romansh as well as…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Dominic P. Fischer , Zachary Hopton , Jannis Vamvas

Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve remarkable performance across various tasks, but their tendency to produce hallucinations limits reliable adoption. Benchmarks such as TruthfulQA have been developed to measure truthfulness, yet they are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Lorenzo Alfred Nery , Ronald Dawson Catignas , Thomas James Tiam-Lee

Transformer language models have become fundamental components of natural language processing based pipelines. Although several Transformer models have been introduced to serve many languages, there is a shortage of models pre-trained for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-28 El Moatez Billah Nagoudi , Wei-Rui Chen , Muhammad Abdul-Mageed , Hasan Cavusogl

This paper reports the core linguistic work performed to construct a dictionary-based morphological analyser for Malagasy simple verbs. It uses the Unitex platform and comprised the contruction of an electronic dictionary for Malagasy…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Joro Ny Aina Ranaivoarison , Eric Laporte , Baholisoa Simone Ralalaoherivony

Background: Large language models (LLMs) are gaining use in clinical settings, but their performance can suffer with incomplete radiology reports. We tested whether multimodal LLMs (using text and images) could improve accuracy and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Choonghan Kim , Seonhee Cho , Joo Heung Yoon

Computational morphology has the potential to support language documentation through tasks like morphological segmentation and the generation of Interlinear Glossed Text (IGT). However, our research outputs have seen limited use in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Enora Rice , Katharina von der Wense , Alexis Palmer

This work describes the language resources and models developed for automatic simplification of Spanish texts in three domains: Finance, Medicine and History studies. We created several corpora in each domain, annotation and simplification…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Antonio Moreno-Sandoval , Leonardo Campillos-Llanos , Ana García-Serrano

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) is proliferating, yet their performance is observed to vary based on prompting styles and tones. In this study, we investigate both whether and how tonal variations in prompts lead to disparate LLM…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Om Dobariya , Akhil Kumar

The Spanish language is one of the top 5 spoken languages in the world. Nevertheless, finding resources to train or evaluate Spanish language models is not an easy task. In this paper we help bridge this gap by presenting a BERT-based…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-08 José Cañete , Gabriel Chaperon , Rodrigo Fuentes , Jou-Hui Ho , Hojin Kang , Jorge Pérez

This paper proposes a framework for quantitatively evaluating interactive LLMs such as ChatGPT using publicly available data sets. We carry out an extensive technical evaluation of ChatGPT using 23 data sets covering 8 different common NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Yejin Bang , Samuel Cahyawijaya , Nayeon Lee , Wenliang Dai , Dan Su , Bryan Wilie , Holy Lovenia , Ziwei Ji , Tiezheng Yu , Willy Chung , Quyet V. Do , Yan Xu , Pascale Fung

Historically, researchers and consumers have noticed a decrease in quality when applying NLP tools to minority variants of languages (i.e. Puerto Rican Spanish or Swiss German), but studies exploring this have been limited to a select few…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Anjali Kantharuban , Ivan Vulić , Anna Korhonen

Neural language models (LMs) are typically trained using only lexical features, such as surface forms of words. In this paper, we argue this deprives the LM of crucial syntactic signals that can be detected at high confidence using existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Duncan Blythe , Alan Akbik , Roland Vollgraf

A major hurdle in data-driven research on typology is having sufficient data in many languages to draw meaningful conclusions. We present VoxClamantis v1.0, the first large-scale corpus for phonetic typology, with aligned segments and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Elizabeth Salesky , Eleanor Chodroff , Tiago Pimentel , Matthew Wiesner , Ryan Cotterell , Alan W Black , Jason Eisner

A challenge towards developing NLP systems for the world's languages is understanding how they generalize to typological differences relevant for real-world applications. To this end, we propose M2C, a morphologically-aware framework for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Ester Hlavnova , Sebastian Ruder

Pronunciation dictionaries are an important component in the process of speech forced alignment. The accuracy of these dictionaries has a strong effect on the aligned speech data since they help the mapping between orthographic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Simon Gonzalez

Slot-filling and intent detection are well-established tasks in Conversational AI. However, current large-scale benchmarks for these tasks often exclude evaluations of low-resource languages and rely on translations from English benchmarks,…

Multilingual pre-trained language models (PLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance on several downstream tasks for both high-resourced and low-resourced languages. However, there is still a large performance drop for languages unseen…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Jesujoba O. Alabi , David Ifeoluwa Adelani , Marius Mosbach , Dietrich Klakow

We present in this work a new Universal Morphology dataset for Korean. Previously, the Korean language has been underrepresented in the field of morphological paradigms amongst hundreds of diverse world languages. Hence, we propose this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Eunkyul Leah Jo , Kyuwon Kim , Xihan Wu , KyungTae Lim , Jungyeul Park , Chulwoo Park

The use of Deep Neural Network architectures for Language Modeling has recently seen a tremendous increase in interest in the field of NLP with the advent of transfer learning and the shift in focus from rule-based and predictive models…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-12-04 Octavia-Maria Sulea , Steve Young