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Large (up to $\sim 100$ kt) liquid argon time-projection chamber detectors are presently being considered for proton decay searches and neutrino astrophysics, as well as for far detectors for the next generation of long-baseline neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-16 Alberto Marchionni

The CYGNO experiment is developing a high-resolution gaseous Time Projection Chamber with optical readout for directional dark matter searches. The detector uses a helium-tetrafluoromethane (He:CF$_4$ 60:40) gas mixture at atmospheric…

The SNO+ experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB in Sudbury, Canada. A low background search for neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay will be conducted using 780 tonnes of liquid scintillator loaded with 3.9 tonnes of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-27 SNO+ Collaboration , : , V. Albanese , R. Alves , M. R. Anderson , S. Andringa , L. Anselmo , E. Arushanova , S. Asahi , M. Askins , D. J. Auty , A. R. Back , S. Back , F. Barão , Z. Barnard , A. Barr , N. Barros , D. Bartlett , R. Bayes , C. Beaudoin , E. W. Beier , G. Berardi , A. Bialek , S. D. Biller , E. Blucher , R. Bonventre , M. Boulay , D. Braid , E. Caden , E. J. Callaghan , J. Caravaca , J. Carvalho , L. Cavalli , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , O. Chkvorets , K. J. Clark , B. Cleveland , C. Connors , D. Cookman , I. T. Coulter , M. A. Cox , D. Cressy , X. Dai , C. Darrach , B. Davis-Purcell , C. Deluce , M. M. Depatie , F. Descamps , F. Di Lodovico , J. Dittmer , A. Doxtator , N. Duhaime , F. Duncan , J. Dunger , A. D. Earle , D. Fabris , E. Falk , A. Farrugia , N. Fatemighomi , C. Felber , V. Fischer , E. Fletcher , R. Ford , K. Frankiewicz , N. Gagnon , A. Gaur , J. Gauthier , A. Gibson-Foster , K. Gilje , O. I. González-Reina , D. Gooding , P. Gorel , K. Graham , C. Grant , J. Grove , S. Grullon , E. Guillian , S. Hall , A. L. Hallin , D. Hallman , S. Hans , J. Hartnell , P. Harvey , M. Hedayatipour , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , B. Hodak , M. Hodak , M. Hood , D. Horne , B. Hreljac , J. Hu , S. M. A. Hussain , T. Iida , A. S. Inácio , C. M. Jackson , N. A. Jelley , C. J. Jillings , C. Jones , P. G. Jones , K. Kamdin , T. Kaptanoglu , J. Kaspar , K. Keeter , C. Kefelian , P. Khaghani , L. Kippenbrock , J. R. Klein , R. Knapik , J. Kofron , L. L. Kormos , S. Korte , B. Krar , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kroupová , K. Labe , F. Lafleur , I. Lam , C. Lan , B. J. Land , R. Lane , S. Langrock , P. Larochelle , S. Larose , A. LaTorre , I. Lawson , L. Lebanowski , G. M. Lefeuvre , E. J. Leming , A. Li , O. Li , J. Lidgard , B. Liggins , P. Liimatainen , Y. H. Lin , X. Liu , Y. Liu , V. Lozza , M. Luo , S. Maguire , A. Maio , K. Majumdar , S. Manecki , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , E. Marzec , A. Mastbaum , A. Mathewson , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , K. McFarlane , P. Mekarski , M. Meyer , C. Miller , C. Mills , M. Mlejnek , E. Mony , B. Morissette , I. Morton-Blake , M. J. Mottram , S. Nae , M. Nirkko , L. J. Nolan , V. M. Novikov , H. M. O'Keeffe , E. O'Sullivan , G. D. Orebi Gann , M. J. Parnell , J. Paton , S. J. M. Peeters , T. Pershing , Z. Petriw , J. Petzoldt , L. Pickard , D. Pracsovics , G. Prior , J. C. Prouty , S. Quirk , S. Read , A. Reichold , S. Riccetto , R. Richardson , M. Rigan , I. Ritchie , A. Robertson , B. C. Robertson , J. Rose , R. Rosero , P. M. Rost , J. Rumleskie , M. A. Schumaker , M. H. Schwendener , D. Scislowski , J. Secrest , M. Seddighin , L. Segui , S. Seibert , I. Semenec , F. Shaker , T. Shantz , M. K. Sharma , T. M. Shokair , L. Sibley , J. R. Sinclair , K. Singh , P. Skensved , M. Smiley , T. Sonley , A. Sörensen , M. St-Amant , R. Stainforth , S. Stankiewicz , M. Strait , M. I. Stringer , A. Stripay , R. Svoboda , S. Tacchino , B. Tam , C. Tanguay , J. Tatar , L. Tian , N. Tolich , J. Tseng , H. W. C. Tseung , E. Turner , R. Van Berg , E. Vázquez-Jáuregui , J. G. C. Veinot , C. J. Virtue , B. von Krosigk , J. M. G. Walker , M. Walker , J. Wallig , S. C. Walton , J. Wang , M. Ward , O. Wasalski , J. Waterfield , J. J. Weigand , R. F. White , J. R. Wilson , T. J. Winchester , P. Woosaree , A. Wright , J. P. Yanez , M. Yeh , T. Zhang , Y. Zhang , T. Zhao , K. Zuber , A. Zummo

Recovering lighting in a scene from a single image is a fundamental problem in computer vision. While a mirror ball light probe can capture omnidirectional lighting, light probes are generally unavailable in everyday images. In this work,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Hong-Xing Yu , Samir Agarwala , Charles Herrmann , Richard Szeliski , Noah Snavely , Jiajun Wu , Deqing Sun

ARIADNE is a 1-ton (330 kg fiducial mass) dual-phase liquid argon (LAr) time projection chamber (TPC) featuring a novel optical readout. Four electron-multiplying charge-coupled device (EMCCD) cameras are mounted externally, and these…

Reconstruction of an object from points cloud is essential in prosthetics, medical imaging, computer vision, etc. We present an effective algorithm for an Allen--Cahn-type model of reconstruction, employing the Lagrange multiplier approach.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Renjun Gao , Xiangjie Kong , Dongting Cai , Boyi Fu , Junxiang Yang

A brief outline of Dark Matter detection experiments using liquid argon technology is presented. The Pulse Shape background discrimination method (PSD) is described and the example of its use in 2.3 l R&D detector is given. Methods of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Pawel Kryczynski

For a large liquid argon time projection chamber (LArTPC) operating on or near the Earth's surface to detect neutrino interactions, the rejection of cosmogenic background is a critical and challenging task because of the large cosmic ray…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-01 MicroBooNE collaboration , P. Abratenko , M. Alrashed , R. An , J. Anthony , J. Asaadi , A. Ashkenazi , S. Balasubramanian , B. Baller , C. Barnes , G. Barr , V. Basque , L. Bathe-Peters , O. Benevides Rodrigues , S. Berkman , A. Bhanderi , A. Bhat , M. Bishai , A. Blake , T. Bolton , L. Camilleri , D. Caratelli , I. Caro Terrazas , R. Castillo Fernandez , F. Cavanna , G. Cerati , Y. Chen , E. Church , D. Cianci , J. M. Conrad , M. Convery , L. Cooper-Troendle , J. I. Crespo-Anadon , M. Del Tutto , D. Devitt , R. Diurba , L. Domine , R. Dorrill , K. Duffy , S. Dytman , B. Eberly , A. Ereditato , L. Escudero Sanchez , J. J. Evans , G. A. Fiorentini Aguirre , R. S. Fitzpatrick , B. T. Fleming , N. Foppiani , D. Franco , A. P. Furmanski , D. Garcia-Gamez , S. Gardiner , G. Ge , S. Gollapinni , O. Goodwin , E. Gramellini , P. Green , H. Greenlee , W. Gu , R. Guenette , P. Guzowski , L. Hagaman , E. Hall , P. Hamilton , O. Hen , G. A. Horton-Smith , A. Hourlier , E. C. Huang , R. Itay , C. James , J. Jan de Vries , X. Ji , L. Jiang , J. H. Jo , R. A. Johnson , Y. J. Jwa , N. Kamp , N. Kaneshige , G. Karagiorgi , W. Ketchum , B. Kirby , M. Kirby , T. Kobilarcik , I. Kreslo , R. LaZur , I. Lepetic , K. Li , Y. Li , B. R. Littlejohn , D. Lorca , W. C. Louis , X. Luo , A. Marchionni , C. Mariani , D. Marsden , J. Marshall , J. Martin-Albo , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , K. Mason , A. Mastbaum , N. McConkey , V. Meddage , T. Mettler , K. Miller , J. Mills , K. Mistry , T. Mohayai , A. Mogan , J. Moon , M. Mooney , A. F. Moor , C. D. Moore , L. Mora Lepin , J. Mousseau , M. Murphy , D. Naples , A. Navrer-Agasson , R. K. Neely , P. Nienaber , J. Nowak , O. Palamara , V. Paolone , A. Papadopoulou , V. Papavassiliou , S. F. Pate , A. Paudel , Z. Pavlovic , E. Piasetzky , I. Ponce-Pinto , D. Porzio , S. Prince , X. Qian , J. L. Raaf , V. Radeka , A. Rafique , M. Reggiani-Guzzo , L. Ren , L. Rochester , J. Rodriguez Rondon , H. E. Rogers , M. Rosenberg , M. Ross-Lonergan , B. Russell , G. Scanavini , D. W. Schmitz , A. Schukraft , W. Seligman , M. H. Shaevitz , R. Sharankova , J. Sinclair , A. Smith , E. L. Snider , M. Soderberg , S. Soldner-Rembold , S. R. Soleti , P. Spentzouris , J. Spitz , M. Stancari , J. St. John , T. Strauss , K. Sutton , S. Sword-Fehlberg , A. M. Szelc , N. Tagg , W. Tang , K. Terao , C. Thorpe , M. Toups , Y. -T. Tsai , S. Tufanli , M. A. Uchida , T. Usher , W. Van De Pontseele , B. Viren , M. Weber , H. Wei , Z. Williams , S. Wolbers , T. Wongjirad , M. Wospakrik , W. Wu , E. Yandel , T. Yang , G. Yarbrough , L. E. Yates , H. W. Yu , G. P. Zeller , J. Zennamo , C. Zhang

Transformer-based image restoration methods in adverse weather have achieved significant progress. Most of them use self-attention along the channel dimension or within spatially fixed-range blocks to reduce computational load. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Shangquan Sun , Wenqi Ren , Xinwei Gao , Rui Wang , Xiaochun Cao

We developed an event reconstruction algorithm, applicable to large liquid scintillator detectors, built primarily upon neutron calibration data. We employ a likelihood method using photon detection time and charge information from…

The measurement of missing transverse momentum in the ATLAS detector, described in this paper, makes use of the full event reconstruction and a calibration based on reconstructed physics objects. The performance of the missing transverse…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

DarkSide (DS) at Gran Sasso underground laboratory is a direct dark matter search program based on TPCs with liquid argon from underground sources. The DS-50 TPC, with 50 kg of liquid argon is installed inside active neutron and muon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 D. D'Angelo

Dark matter induced event rate in an Earth-based detector is predicted to show an annual modulation as a result of the Earth's orbital motion around the Sun. We searched for this modulation signature using the ionization signal of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-11-25 50 Collaboration , P. Agnes , I. F. M. Albuquerque , T. Alexander , A. K. Alton , M. Ave , H. O. Back , G. Batignani , K. Biery , V. Bocci , W. M. Bonivento , B. Bottino , S. Bussino , M. Cadeddu , M. Cadoni , F. Calaprice , A. Caminata , M. D. Campos , N. Canci , M. Caravati , N. Cargioli , M. Cariello , M. Carlini , V. Cataudella , P. Cavalcante , S. Cavuoti , S. Chashin , A. Chepurnov , C. Cicalò , G. Covone , D. D'Angelo , S. Davini , A. De Candia , S. De Cecco , G. De Filippis , G. De Rosa , A. V. Derbin , A. Devoto , M. D'Incecco , C. Dionisi , F. Dordei , M. Downing , D. D'Urso , M. Fairbairn , G. Fiorillo , D. Franco , F. Gabriele , C. Galbiati , C. Ghiano , C. Giganti , G. K. Giovanetti , A. M. Goretti , G. Grilli di Cortona , A. Grobov , M. Gromov , M. Guan , M. Gulino , B. R. Hackett , K. Herner , T. Hessel , B. Hosseini , F. Hubaut , T. Hugues , E. V. Hungerford , An. Ianni , V. Ippolito , K. Keeter , C. L. Kendziora , M. Kimura , I. Kochanek , D. Korablev , G. Korga , A. Kubankin , M. Kuss , M. Kuźniak , M. La Commara , M. Lai , X. Li , M. Lissia , G. Longo , O. Lychagina , I. N. Machulin , L. P. Mapelli , S. M. Mari , J. Maricic , A. Messina , R. Milincic , J. Monroe , M. Morrocchi , X. Mougeot , V. N. Muratova , P. Musico , A. O. Nozdrina , A. Oleinik , F. Ortica , L. Pagani , M. Pallavicini , L. Pandola , E. Pantic , E. Paoloni , K. Pelczar , N. Pelliccia , S. Piacentini , A. Pocar , D. M. Poehlmann , S. Pordes , S. S. Poudel , P. Pralavorio , D. D. Price , F. Ragusa , M. Razeti , A. Razeto , A. L. Renshaw , M. Rescigno , J. Rode , A. Romani , D. Sablone , O. Samoylov , E. Sandford , W. Sands , S. Sanfilippo , C. Savarese , B. Schlitzer , D. A. Semenov , A. Shchagin , A. Sheshukov , M. D. Skorokhvatov , O. Smirnov , A. Sotnikov , S. Stracka , Y. Suvorov , R. Tartaglia , G. Testera , A. Tonazzo , E. V. Unzhakov , A. Vishneva , R. B. Vogelaar , M. Wada , H. Wang , Y. Wang , S. Westerdale , M. M. Wojcik , X. Xiao , C. Yang , G. Zuzel

We present a system for automated detection, localization, and scoring of arrow punctures on 40\,cm indoor archery target faces, trained on only 48 annotated photographs (5{,}084 punctures). Our pipeline combines three components: a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Maxwell Shepherd

A new 3DAP reconstruction procedure is proposed that accounts for the evaporation field of a secondary phase. It applies the existing cluster selection software to identify the atoms of the second phase and, subsequently, an iterative…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-30 F. De Geuser , W. Lefebvre , F. Danoix , F. Vurpillot , B. Forbord , D. Blavette

Strongly lensed Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) with an observable time delay can be used to constrain the expansion history of the Universe through time-delay cosmography (TDC). As the sample of time-delay lenses grows to statistical size,…

We determine and analyze the quantum phases and time delays in photoionization and photorecombination of valence 3p and 3s electrons of argon using the Kohn-Sham local density functional approach. The time-dependent local density…

We have developed image intensifier tubes with delay-anode read-out for time- and position-sensitive photon counting. The timing precision is better than 1 ns with 1000x1000 pixels position resolution and up to one megacounts/s processing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Jagutzki , V. Dangendorf , R. Lauck , A. Czasch , J. Milnes

Grand Unification of the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions into a single unified gauge group is an extremely appealing idea which has been vigorously pursued theoretically and experimentally for many years. The detection of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 A. Bueno , Z. Dai , Y. Ge , M. Laffranchi , A. J. Melgarejo , A. Meregaglia , S. Navas , A. Rubbia

Background reduction in the SuperCDMS dark matter experiment depends on removing surface events within individual detectors by identifying the location of each incident particle interaction. Position reconstruction is achieved by combining…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-04-18 P. B. Cushman , M. C. Fritts , A. D. Chambers , A. Roy , T. Li