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Single-shot laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) measurements of multi-type free-standing ultrathin foils were performed in vacuum environment for 800 nm laser pulses with durations {\tau} ranging from 50 fs to 200 ps. Results show that…

Laser-induced damage is a serious challenge for optical components; therefore, determining the laser-induced damage threshold (LIDT) is a crucial step in the manufacturing process. In many cases, such as for space applications, it is also…

Femtosecond pulsed laser systems constitute powerful tools for the high-precision structuring of materials at micro/nano-scale resolutions. A critical parameter influencing the efficacy of ultrafast laser-material interactions is the…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-05 George D. Tsibidis

The possibility of using Infrared Lock-In Thermography (LIT) to estimate the thickness of a sample was assessed and shown to be accurate up to 1.8mm. LIT is a technique involving heating samples with halogen lamps with varying intensity…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-15 Ming Hin Wong , Kok Hin Henry Goh

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is a pivotal sensor for autonomous driving, offering precise 3D spatial information. Previous signal attacks against LiDAR systems mainly exploit laser signals. In this paper, we investigate the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-27 Zizhi Jin , Qinhong Jiang , Xuancun Lu , Chen Yan , Xiaoyu Ji , Wenyuan Xu

Laser-induced interstitial thermotherapy (LITT) is applied to ex-vivo porcine livers. An artificial blood vessel is used to study the cooling effect of larger blood vessels in proximity to the ablation zone. The same setting is simulated…

A laser ablation system has been constructed and used to determine the damage threshold of stainless steel, rhodium and single-, poly- and nanocrystalline molybdenum in vacuum, at a number of wavelengths between 220 and 1064 nm using 5 ns…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-07 M. Wisse , L. Marot , B. Eren , R. Steiner , D. Mathys , E. Meyer

A new method for measuring the linewidth enhancement factor of a laser is proposed. It is based on frequency-modulated optical injection, combined with dual-frequency laser operation. The linewidth enhancement factor {\alpha} is deduced…

Optics · Physics 2017-04-05 Aurélien Thorette , Marco Romanelli , Marc Vallet

A proton irradiation site for silicon detectors has been developed and commissioned at the Bonn Isochronous Cyclotron. The accelerator provides 14 MeV proton beams of up to 1 $\mu$A at beam widths of a few mm to the setup. Devices Under…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-07 Pascal Wolf , Dennis Sauerland , Reinhard Beck , Jochen Dingfelder

Laser Induced Incandescence (LII) is an experimental technique that has been extensively used for in-flame measurement of soot properties. The traditional laser used for LII has been Nd:YAG laser with 5-10 ns pulse durations. The present…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-07 Mario Ditaranto , Stine Hverven

We demonstrate a blind zone-suppressed and flash-emitting solid-state Lidar based on lens-assisted beam steering (LABS) technology. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, with a design of subwavelength-gap one-dimensional (1D) long-emitter…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-21 Chao Li , Xianyi Cao , Kan Wu , Gaofeng Qiu , Minglu Cai , Guangjin Zhang , Xinwan Li , Jianping Chen

The damage mechanism induced by laser pulse of different duration in borosilicate glass widely used for making confinement geometry targets which are important for laser driven shock multiplication and elongation of pressure pulse, is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Vinay Rastogi , S. Chaurasia , D. S. Munda

Thermoluminescence detectors (TLD) were used for dose measurements at JET. Several hundreds of LiF detectors of various types, standard LiF:Mg,Ti and highly sensitive LiF:Mg,Cu,P were produced. LiF detectors consisting of natural lithium…

During the three years long assessment phase of the LOFT mission, candidate to the M3 launch opportunity of the ESA Cosmic Vision programme, we estimated and measured the radiation damage of the silicon drift detectors (SDDs) of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-15 E. Del Monte , P. Azzarello , E. Bozzo , S. Bugiel , S. Diebold , Y. Evangelista , E. Kendziorra , F. Muleri , E. Perinati , A. Rachevski , G. Zampa , N. Zampa , M. Feroci , M. Pohl , A. Santangelo , A. Vacchi

Silicon strip detectors developed for the Inner Tracker (ITk) of the ATLAS experiment will operate in a harsh radiation environment of the HL-LHC accelerator. The ITk is thus designed to endure a total fluence of 1.6E15 1MeV n_eq/cm2 and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-19 M. Mikeštíková , V. Fadeyev , P. Federičová , P. Gallus , J. Kozáková , J. Kroll , M. Kůtová , J. Kvasnička , P. Tůma , M. Ullán , Y. Unno

Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) is a laser based diagnostics used to study atomic emission from the expanding plasma plume formed during the laser-matter interaction. It provides valuable information about the composition of the…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-03 V. N. Rai , Awadhesh K. Rai , Fang-Yu Yueh , J. P. Singh

Modern electronics are developing electronic-optical integrated circuits, while their electronic backbone, e.g. field-effect transistors (FETs), remains the same. However, further FET down scaling is facing physical and technical…

Optics · Physics 2020-06-02 Jason K. Marmon , Satish C. Rai , Kai Wang , Weilie Zhou , Yong Zhang

For the high-luminosity phase of the Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), at the expected position of the innermost pixel detector layer of the CMS and ATLAS experiments, the estimated equivalent neutron fluence after 3000 fb$^{-1}$ is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-24 Joern Schwandt , Eckhart Fretwurst , Erika Garutti , Robert Klanner , Christian Scharf , Georg Steinbrueck

We study estimation of the local average treatment effect on the treated ($LATT$) in instrumented difference-in-differences (IDiD) designs with covariates and staggered instrument exposure. We derive the efficient influence function (EIF)…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-05-06 Jonas Skjold Raaschou-Pedersen

Recent progress in the development of high-power mid-IR laser sources and the exciting laser driven physical phenomena associated with the irradiation of solids via ultrashort laser pulses in that spectral region are aimed to potentially…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-25 George D. Tsibidis , Emmanuel Stratakis
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